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汇编指令英文全称第1页共3页第1页共3页汇编指令英文全称一、传送指令1、通用数据传送指令指令英文全称MOVmoveMOVSXextendedmovewithsigndataMOVZXextendedmovewithzerodataPUSHpushPOPpopPUSHApushallPOPApopallPUSHADpushalldataPOPADpopalldataBSWAPbyteswapXCHGexchangeCMPXCHGcompareandchangeXADDexchangeandaddXLATtranslate2、输入输出端口传送指令指令英文全称INinputOUToutput3、目的地址传送指令指令英文全称LEAloadeffectiveaddressLDSloadDSLESloadESLFSloadFSLGSloadGSLSSloadSS4、标志传送指令指令英文全称LAHFloadAHfromflagSAHFsaveAHtoflagPUSHFpushflagPOPFpopflagPUSHDpushdwordflagPOPDpopdwordflag二、运算指令1、算术运算指令指令英文全称ADDaddADCaddwithcarryINCincrease1AAAasciiaddwithadjustDAAdecimaladdwithadjustSUBsubstractSBBsubstractwithborrowDECdecrease1NECnegativeCMPcompareAASasciiadjustonsubstractDASdecimaladjustonsubstractMULmultiplicationIMULintegermultiplicationAAMasciiadjustonmultiplicationDIVdivideIDIVintegerdivideAADasciiadjustondivideCBWchangebytetowordCWDchangewordtodoublewordCWDEchangewordtodoublewordwithsigntoEAXCDQchangedoublewordtoquadrateword2、逻辑运算指令指令英文全称ANDandORorXORxor汇编指令英文全称第2页共3页第2页共3页NOTnotTESTtestSHLshiftleftSALarithmaticshiftleftSHRshiftrightSARarithmaticshiftrightROLrotateleftRORrotaterightRCLrotateleftwithcarryRCRrotaterightwithcarry四、字符串操作指令指令英文全称MOVSmovestringCMPScomparestringSCASscanstringLODSloadstringSTOSstorestringREPrepeatREPErepeatwhenequalREPZrepeatwhenzeroflagREPNErepeatwhennotequalREPNZrepeatwhenzeroflagREPCrepeatwhencarryflagREPNCrepeatwhennotcarryflag五、程序转移指令1、无条件转移指令(长转移)指令英文全称JMPjumpCALLcallRETreturnRETFreturnfar2、条件转移指令(短转移,128到+127的距离内)指令英文全称JAEjumpwhenaboveorequalJNBjumpwhennotbelowJBjumpwhenbelowJNAEjumpwhennotaboveorequalJBEjumpwhenbeloworequalJNAjumpwhennotaboveJGjumpwhengreaterJNLEjumpwhennotlessorequalJGEjumpwhengreaterorequalJNLjumpwhennotlessJLjumpwhenlessJNGEjumpwhennotgreaterorequalJLEjumpwhenlessorequalJNGjumpwhennotgreaterJEjumpwhenequalJZjumpwhenhaszeroflagJNEjumpwhennotequalJNZjumpwhennothaszeroflagJCjumpwhenhascarryflagJNCjumpwhennothascarryflagJNOjumpwhennothasoverflowflagJNPjumpwhennothasparityflagJPOjumpwhenparityflagisoddJNSjumpwhennothassignflagJOjumpwhenhasoverflowflagJPjumpwhenhasparityflagJPEjumpwhenparityflagisevenJSjumpwhenhassignflag3、循环控制指令(短转移)指令英文全称LOOPloopLOOPEloopequalLOOPZloopzeroLOOPNEloopnotequalLOOPNZloopnotzeroJCXZjumpwhenCXiszero汇编指令英文全称第3页共3页第3页共3页JECXZjumpwhenECXiszero4、中断指令指令英文全称INTinterruptINTOoverflowinterruptIRETinterruptreturn5、处理器控制指令指令英文全称HLThaltWAITwaitESCescapeLOCKlockNOPnooperationSTCsetcarryCLCclearcarryCMCcarrymakechangeSTDsetdirectionCLDcleardirectionSTIsetinterruptCLIclearinterrupt六、伪指令指令英文全称DWdefinewordPROCprocedureENDPendofprocedureSEGMENTsegmentASSUMEassumeENDSendsegmentENDend