7A期中复习短语句型语法units1-4PhrasesUnit11.lookafter=takecareof照顾lookaftersb.well=takegoodcareof照顾得好2.playfootballafterschool放学后踢足球3.begoodatsports\dowellinsports擅长做运动4.thegirlwithlonghair长头发的女孩5.lovereading/enjoydoingsomething喜爱做某事6.Ioftenplayfootballafterschoolplay+球类/play+the+乐器7.thegirlwithglasses\thegirlwearingglasses戴眼镜的女孩puton“穿”的动作8.befrom=comefrom来自eg:IamfromShanghai.9.benicetodosth.很高兴做某事I'mnice/glad___you.10.letsbdosth.让某人做某事Let's=Letus11.介绍自己Iam.../Mynameis...介绍别人:Thisis...12.WelcometoClass1,Grade7注意顺序大小写13.区别all(三者或三者以上都)/both(两者都)Bothofmyparentsworkinahospital./MyfriendsandIallwanttogofishing.Unit21.time时间(不可数)次数(可数)manytimesaday2.wanttoplayinthenextWorldCup想参加下一届世界杯want=wouldlike想要...+todosth.3.inone’sfreetime\whensb.isfree在某人业余时间4.Welikeplayingvolleyball.喜欢enjoy/loveenjoyoneself玩得开心,过得愉快havefun/agoodtime5.Itmakeshimhappy.makesb/sth+adj.使某人/某物..makesb.dosth.使某人做某事6.Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.hopetodosth.希望自己做某事没有hopesb.todosth.hope+从句7.whatabout...?=Howabout...?...怎么样?后接n./v-ing8.Igoswimmingeveryweek.去游泳去划船去购物9.helivesinBeijing.livein+地点livewith+某人10.helooksstrong.连系动词,相当于be单词+形容词11.playfootballverywell.副词好形容词:good12.where/what/something/who/someoneelse(别的)13.many可数/much不可数alotof/lotsof+可数名词复数&不可数名词14.interesting有趣的interested感兴趣的:adj.somethinginteresting/beinterestedin(sth/doingsth)15.Readingisfun.fun不可数名词/adj.有趣的Unit31.showsb.aroundsp.带领某人参观某地showsb.sth=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看2.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人有关某事tellastorytellliestellsb.sth=tellsthtosb.告诉某人某事3.borrowsth.from…向...借某物4.lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.把东西借给别人5.athome在家atwork在工作atschool在上学6.onone'swayback/home/toschool在某人回来/回家/去学校的路上here,there,home前省去to7.goto…bybike=rideto…骑车去某地8.goto…bybus=takeabusto…坐公共汽车去某地9.英国说法:一楼thegroundfloor二楼thefirstfloor美国说法:一楼thefirstfloor二楼thesecondfloor10.Iliketoplaywiththem.playwithsb.与某人玩11.allkindsofbooks各种各样的书kindn.种类adj.12.sometimesMilliehelpsme.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人13.Ittakessb.+sometime+todosth.=sb.spendsometimedoingsth.14.gohomeonfoot=walkhome步行回家goto...onfoot=walkto...gettoschool=arriveatschool到达学校arrivein15.Thanksfor...=Thankyoufor...因......而感激thanksforsth./doingsth.eg:Thanksforyourletter.16.wehaveonlyafewclassrooms.alittle/littleafew/few17.open/close(v.)开/关(表动作)beopen/beclosed(adj.)开着/关着(表状态)18.Months:Days:Seasons:Unit41.wakehimup把他叫醒2.It’stimeforclass./It’stimetohavelessons/aclass到上课的时候了。3.domorningexercises做早操do/takeexercise做运动4.havelessonsfirst先上课5.belateforclass上课迟到6.shallwedosth?做...怎么样?whynotdosth?let'sdosth.whataboutdoingsth?/howaboutdoingsth?7.howtohavefun怎样玩得开心fun不可数名词8.practiseplayingthepiano练习弹钢琴9.havefun/enjoyoneself/haveagoodtime玩得高兴10.wouldliketotellyouaboutmydancinglessonswouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.11.benicetosb.对某人好begoodforsb.对某人有利12.getreadyforsth.为某事做好准备13.goonapicnic\picnics去野餐14.learnalotaboutsth.=knowmuchaboutsth.知道很多关于某事Languagepoints1.WelcometoClass1,Grade7.欢迎回家。Welcomehome.欢迎来到我们的学校。Welcometoourschool.2.Nicetomeetyou.打招呼:Gladtosee\meetyou.3.Ihavesomenewfriends.some与anyHeasksmefor_____money,butIdon’thave______.A.some,someB.any,someC.some,anyD.any,anyC4.IcomefromNanjing,butnowIlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing.Davidwithhisfamily________inBeijing.A.livesB.liveC.livingD.tolive(A)5.Iwalktomybowlmanytimesaday.walkto+地点名词=gotosp.onfootsometimes有时候sometimes几次sometime一些时间Igotothelibrarythreetimesaday,andIstaythereforsometimeeverytime.我一周去图书馆三次,每次我在那儿都待一段时间。6.Healsoenjoyslisteningtomusic.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事likelove7.Howdoeshelook?同义:What’shelike?问外貌=Whatdoeshelooklike?Helookstallandslim.8.Whattimeisit?问日期:What’sthedatetoday?=Whatdateisittoday?问星期几:Whatdayisittoday?9.时间的表达:1)整点:o'clock2)半点:钟点数+thirty或halfpast+钟点数3)分钟小于半点的:分钟数+past+钟点数4)分钟大于半点的:分钟数+to+下一个钟点数5)通用形式:钟点数+分钟数Whattime和when区别都可以对时间提问,但侧重点不同。1、whattime一般用来询问点钟。whattimedoestheshopopen?At8:00.Whattimeisit?It’s8:00.2、when可以对点钟、日期、年份、月份等非钟点时间内容进行提问,如:Whenisyourbirthday?Mybirthdayis…3、询问做某事的时间,两者在问点钟时可以互换,如:whattimedoyougotobed?whendoyougotobed?4、when可以作连词,引导状语从句,意为“当---的时候”,而whattime没有这种用法,如:Iamreadingabookwhenmysoncomeshome.9.Who’sthatmaninawhitecoat?试比较:Who’sthatmanwithbigeye.with的意思:有,具有……特征;和;随身。in的意思:在……里(内;上);……表示;穿着。with+外貌特征,in+穿着打扮。withbigeyes,withlong/shorthairinthebrowntrousers,inblue.10.Howoftendoyouvisitamuseum?--Twiceamonth.Thestudentsgooutforatriptwiceayear.(对粗体部分提问)__________dothestudentsgooutforatrip.HowoftenGrammar一般现在时人称代词介词(表示时间的in\on\at)频度副词一般现在时结构:1.主语+连系动词be(am\is\are)包括therebe句型2.主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)3.主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)常见错误be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例:Weareplant(plant)thetreesinspring.plant练习:1IcantakeLiMingtherewhenhe_____(come)tovisit.2_____yoursister_____(know)English?1.comes2.Does,know三单人称形式易出错例:1Heplaies(play)footballverywell.2Dannygos(go)toschoolat7:10.playsgoes行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.-s2.辅音+y:study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-teaches4特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes在句式变换时易出错例:1DoesJennyhasagoodfriend?2Briandoesn’tlivesinChina.1.have2.doesn’tlive对do的理解易出错例:Wedon’tourhomework.don’tdodo的含义:1)是助动词,无实义;2)是一个具体的行为动词“做,干”。此句中给出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句变为否定句,故须在do前加助动词don’