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comeabout是不及物短语，意为“发生”。Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.(2005江西)A.camebyB.cameoutC.cametoD.cameabout得到，获得出来，露出达到It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.(湖北2006)A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup【点拨】选C。句意为：已经十点了，这么短的路途她竟然晚了两个小时，我真不知道这是怎么回事。comeover顺便来访；comeout出现，出版；comeup走近，上来，提出。phenomenon(sing.)phenomena(pl.)----thephenomenaofnature•自然现象•asocialphenomenon•社会现象fuel•n.燃料•Gasandcoalarefuels.•煤气和煤都是燃料。•V.加燃料•Aircraftsometimesfuelwhileintheair.•飞机有时在空中加油。.quantitiesofquantitiesof大量的，其后既可以跟可数名词，也可以跟不可数名词。Insummer,quantitiesoffruitandvegetablesarepreservedinthefridge.Roseownsquantitiesofbooks.当“quantitiesof/aquantityof+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于quantity的数，而与所修饰的名词无关。1.Thereisalargequantityofsnowinthisarea.2.Therearequantitiesofsnowinthisarea.我们在高一学过amount这个词，也可构成agreatamountof，表示“大量的”，其后通常跟不可数名词。当“anamountof/amountsof+不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数同样取决于amount的数。1.manya/an+可数n.+单v.2.many,agoodmany,quiteafew,agreatnumberof,scoresof,dozensof+可数n..+复v.3.much,agreatdeal,agreatamountof+不可数n.+单v.Alotof,lotsof,PlentyofAgreatquantityof,Quantitiesof+可数n./不可数n.根据汉语提示，补全下列句子。1.Largequantitiesofbeer_____________(已被售出)inthisshop.2.____________________________________________(大量的学生)crowdedintothelibrary.havebeensoldQuantitiesof/Aquantityofstudentsresultin.tend观察tend在下列各句中的词性、含义及用法。Davidtendstowardsobesity.Janettendstogetveryangryifyoucan’tsatisfyherdemands.Sofiawastendingtohersoninthebedroom.Marywilltendthegardenwhileyou’reonvacation.Thenurseskillfullytendedthesoldiers’wound.从以上例句我们可以看出，tend既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。作不及物动词时，意为“易于”，构成tendtodosth.结构，意为“易于做某事”（句1）；“______”，后常接towards或to（句2）；“照顾”，构成tendtosb./sth.结构（句3）。作及物动词时，意为“____________”（句4、句5）。趋向/易于照顾，护理将下列句子翻译成英语。1.他们表演的舞蹈风格多样，但多半倾向于民族舞。2.这里春天雨水很多。Thesortofdancetheyperformvaries,buttendstofolkstyle.Ittendstorainalothereinspring..resultin导致,造成David’scarelessnessresultedinhisfailure.Theearthquakeresultedinthedeathofmanypeople.=leadtoresultfrom起因于，由于。如：1.Thedevelopmentofthecityresultsfromitstouristattractions.2.Wehavetodealwithproblemsresultingfromunemployment.用适当的介词填空。1.Max’ssuccessresulted_____acceptingtheadviceofhisteacher.2.Theexcellentclassatmosphereresulted____theincreaseinknowledgegainedbystudents.fromin•catastrophen.大灾难；浩劫•Thecatastropheofatragedyusuallybringsdeathorruintotheleadingcharacter.•悲剧的结局常常是主角死亡或毁灭。•TheirEnglishpartyturnedouttobeacatastrophe.•他们的英语晚会结局糟透了。.consequencen.结果；后果；影响inconsequence因此asaconsequence结果asaconsequenceof由于……的结果Whatwilltheconsequencebe?这会有什么后果呢？.range种类；范围in/withinrange在射程之内outof/beyondrange在射程之外Thisisoutsidetherangeofourstudy.这不属于我们研究的范围。Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.（湖北2010）A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle【点拨】句意为：这家饭馆的食品种类丰富，可以满足不同口味和收入的顾客，因此深受大家的喜爱。C•exchangeglances•互相使眼色•give/takeaglanceat...•对...匆匆一看,一瞥•give/takeaglanceto...•对...匆匆一看,一瞥•give/takeaglanceof...•对...匆匆一看,一瞥give/takeaglanceinto...对...匆匆一看,一瞥•give/takeaglanceover...•对...匆匆一看,一瞥•stealaglanceat•偷偷一看onthewhole总的来说；从总体上看总的看来，他是一个好孩子。•Onthewhole,heisagoodboy.•Theweatherthismonthhasbeencoldonthewhole.•这个月的天气基本上是冷的。average•abovetheaverage•在一般水平以上,中上;在平均数以上•belowtheaverage•在一般水平以下,中下;在平均数以下•ontheaverage•平均,按平均数计算;一般地说•onanaverage•平均,按平均数计算;一般地说average•Theaverageof4,8,and60is24.•4、8和60的平均数是24。•平均；平均水平•WhatistheaveragerainfallforAugustinyourcountry?•你们国家八月份的平均降雨量是多少?•Hisresultsistheaverage.•他的成绩平平。•他的平均成绩是96。•Hisaverageresult(ofthisthreesubjects)is96.I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1.Alargeq______ofriceisbadlyneededhere.2.Studentsarefromawider______ofbackgrounds.3.Shestudiedhard,andinc____________shepassedtheexam.4.Theparkattracts4millionvisitorsp___year.quantityrangeconsequenceper5.Whatsortof____(燃料)dothesemachinesneed?6.The_____(数据)isstillbeinganalysed.Sodon’tbesoworried.7.Theearthquakewasaterrible___________(大灾难).8.Arainbowisanatural___________(现象)especiallyafteraheavyrain.10.The______(曲线图)ofexportindicatesanewsuccessofthecompany.graphfueldatacatastrophephenomenonII.根据句意,选择适当的单词或短语填空1.climate;weathera.It’sverydifficultforhertogetusedtothedryandcold_______there.b.Howwewishthesunny_______couldkeepupforanotherseveraldays!2.comeabout;comeacrossa.I’venever___________anyonequitelikeherbefore.b.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident___________.Iamstillinthedark.climateweathercomeacrosscameabout3.quantity;qualitya.Muchofthelandwasofpoor_______.b.Buyvegetablesinsmall__________,foryourimmediateuse.4.resultin;resultfroma.Theaccident___________thedeathofthreepeople.b.Hisfailure______________notworkinghardenough.qualityquantitiesresultedinresultedfrom5.glance;glare;starea.He______angrilyatheracrossthedinnertable.b.She______atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.c.She_______roundtheroombeforesheleft.glaredstaredglancedIII.每空一词,使两个句子的意思相同。1.Theircarelessnessledtothefailure.Theircarelessness__________thefailure.2.Idon’tknowhowtheaccidenthappened.Idon’tknowhowtheaccident_________.3.Thefactoryturnsoutalargenumberofpaperproducts.Thefactoryturnsout_________________________paperproducts.resultedincameaboutlargequantitiesof/alotofI