中考英语完形填空专项训练

完形填空专题训练45分钟注意：要充分利用首句的标示作用第一句往往是全篇的关键句，首句一般不设空，它有概括和预示全文大意的作用，是判断文章体裁并预测全文主旨、大意的突破口，常含有解题和理解文章的有用信息。（when,where,who,what,how…)解题过程：第一步首句尾句注意：要注意尾句的提示和总结作用1.故事的结局2.问题的结论3.幽默或富有哲理的结尾注意：文章中有中文注释的单词2007重庆市中考完形填空。共205词推荐做题时间15分钟XiaoQiang，al2-year-oldChineseboy，hastoomanyactivities．Hisfather42himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice．“Idomostofmy43inthecarwhenweare44topractice，andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome．Iamtootried,Ijustwanttosleep.”Hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy45theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang，anexpert(专家)ofchilddevelopment．“4l％ofthechildrenaged9-13saidtheyfelt46mostofthetime，andmorethan75％0fthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore47toplay.”“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang．Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner48orofteneatfastfood49theirwaytofootballpracticeormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget50.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould51aboutwhatisrightforkids.可以推测：这篇文章是介绍青少年日常生活中过重课程安排，占用了孩子们大量的课余时间，影响他们健康成长的社会问题，作者呼吁：Kidsneedtimetorelax.首句：XiaoQiang，al2-year-oldChineseboy，hastoomanyactivities．第三段首句：“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”中文注释：anexpert(专家)尾句：Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould51aboutwhatisrightforkids.撇开选项不谈，单从这些句子中，我们可以捕捉到如下信息：（1）XiaoQiang是个12岁中国男孩。（2）他有许多活动。（3）专家认为过量的课程安排是个问题。（4）孩子们需要时间休息。第二步：通读全文通过跳过空格，通览全文，我们明白了大意、理清了观点、分清了层次。本文讲述了许多青少年学生在课余时间奔走于各种各样的afterschoolactivities的问题，专家呼吁Kidsneedtimetorelax.XiaoQiang，al2-year-oldChineseboy，hastoomanyactivities．Hisfather42himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice．“Idomostofmy43inthecarwhenweare44topractice，andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome．Iamtootried,Ijustwanttosleep.”Hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy45theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang，anexpert(专家)ofchilddevelopment．“4l％ofthechildrenaged9-13saidtheyfelt46mostofthetime，andmorethan75％0fthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore47toplay.”“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang．Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner48orofteneatfastfood49theirwaytofootballpracticeormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget50.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould51aboutwhatisrightforkids.anddrives跳过空格通读短文：第三步：逐项填空本着先易后难的原则，先根据上下文和自己的语感，推测部分空格的可能答案，并划出语篇标志和答题暗示。然后，再结合选项逐一敲定。2007重庆市中考完形填空。（共205词推荐做题时间15分钟）XiaoQiang，al2-year-oldChineseboy，hastoomanyactivities．Hisfather42himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice．“Idomostofmy43inthecarwhenweare44topractice，andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome．Iamtootried,Ijustwanttosleep.”Hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy45theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang，anexpert(专家)ofchilddevelopment．“4l％ofthechildrenaged9-13saidtheyfelt46mostofthetime，andmorethan75％0fthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore47toplay.”“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang．Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner48orofteneatfastfood49theirwaytofootballpracticeormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget50.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould51aboutwhatisrightforkids.anddrivesboyschoolhome平行结构42.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.hastaken43.A.sportsB.businessC.homeworkD.housework44.A.ridingB.flyingC.walkingD.driving2007重庆市中考完形填空。共205词推荐做题时间15分钟XiaoQiang，al2-year-oldChineseboy，hastoomanyactivities．Hisfather42himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice．“Idomostofmy43inthecarwhenweare44topractice，andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome．Iamtootried,Ijustwanttosleep.”Hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy45theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang，anexpert(专家)ofchilddevelopment．“4l％ofthechildrenaged9-13saidtheyfelt46mostofthetime，andmorethan75％0fthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore47toplay.”“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang．Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner48orofteneatfastfood49theirwaytofootballpracticeormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget50.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould51aboutwhatisrightforkids.前提示后暗示42.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.hastaken43.A.sportsB.businessC.homeworkD.housework44.A.ridingB.flyingC.walkingD.driving相同或相似结构2007重庆市中考完形填空。共205词推荐做题时间15分钟XiaoQiang，al2-year-oldChineseboy，hastoomanyactivities．Hisfather42himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice．“Idomostofmy43inthecarwhenweare44topractice，andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome．Iamtootried,Ijustwanttosleep.”Hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy45theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang，anexpert(专家)ofchilddevelopment．“4l％ofthechildrenaged9-13saidtheyfelt46mostofthetime，andmorethan75％0fthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore47toplay.”“Over-scheduling(过量的