中考英语易错题汇总30练中考英语易错题练习(1)与答案1.SomevolunteersfromBeijingarrivedinShanghai_______April29toworkfortheWorldExpo.A.onB.atC.ofD.to2.Tomwillcallmeassoonashe______home.A.getsB.hasgotC.gotD.willget3.Theroad_____lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt4.---Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?---NextFriday.A.whenwilltheyvisitB.whentheywillvisitC.whendidtheyvisitD.whentheyvisited5.Theteachersaidthattheearth_____thesun.A.movearoundB.movedaroundC.movesaroundD.hadmovedaround答案解析:1.A.考点:考察时间介词。On表示具体日期;at表示时间概念的某时刻,如atnineo’clock,时间如atnoon,阶段atthepresentstage等。April29有日期,所以用on。2.A.考点:时间状语从句。在时间状语从句里,如果主句用一般将来时,由assoonas引导的从句用一般现在时表将来时,即“主将从现”。3.C.考点:被动语态。road是build的承受着,存在被动关系。lastyear表过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。4.B.考点:宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,排除A、C。根据回答“NextFriday”,可知事情还未发生,用将来时,排除D。5.C.考点:宾语从句。一般来说,主语用过去时,从句也用过去时的时态,也就是“主过从过”。但由于地球围绕太阳转是一个真理,虽然主句是过去时,从句还是要用现在时。中考英语易错题练习(2)与答案完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletelychangedmylife.OnthatdayIhada_1_withmyfriendsanditwasadifficulttimewithmystudies.Iwasunhappy.ThenInoticedthegift.I_2_itandsawaDVDinside.Itsnamewas“THESECRET”.However,Iwasinnomood(心情)towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe_3_inmylife-thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth-Everythingcametomymind.IwantedananswerbutIwondered_4_therewasany.JustthenIsawtheDVDagain.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.I_5_myDVDplayer.IhadnowordstodescribethefeelingsIexperiencedwhilewatchingit.Themoving(动人的)storiesofhumanbeingsmademesomovedthatIwouldn’t_6_anyofthem.Thankstomyfather’sgift“THESECRET”,Idiscovered_7_.Everybodayhasdifficultiesintheirlives.Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldbe_8_enoughtofacethem.NowIhavestarted_9_mystudiesandmyfriends.AndI’mingoodhealth,too.Ioftenhearpeoplesay,“Wow!_10_perfectlifeyouhave!’1.A.tripB.partyC.talkD.fight2.A.openedB.keptC.movedD.broke3.A.chancesB.problemsC.suggestionsD.mistakes4.A.whyB.thatC.ifD.how5.A.turnedonB.lookedforC.putawayD.paidfor6.A.reportB.forgetC.thinkD.remember7.A.yourselfB.itselfC.himselfD.myself8.A.madB.braveC.sadD.weak9.A.beingbusywithB.worryingaboutC.gettingonwellwithD.beingafraidof10.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How完形填空解题小技巧:1.做题前先快速浏览一遍文章,了解大意,并归纳出文章主旨2.做题时结合上下文、语境进行分析,注意词语的搭配和词义辨析3.做完复查全文【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了孩子受到父亲送的DV的影响,开始勇于面对生活中的困难。【答案】1.D细节理解题。由第二段第六句话Isatdowntostudy,butthe_33_inmylife-thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth-Everythingcametomymind.可知是跟朋友打了一架。2.A固定搭配,打开礼物用openthegift.3.B细节理解题。由下面给出的-thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth-,可知这些都是作者生活中存在的问题。4.C考察宾语从句。why在宾语从句中充当状语成分,表原因,翻译成“为什么”;that在宾语从句中既不充当任何成分,也无实际意思;if在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,但有表示“如果”的意思;how在宾语从句中充当状语成分,表方式或程度。由题意可知,作者疑惑是否能找得到答案,故选C。5.A词义辨析。“turnon”指“打开”,“lookfor”指“寻找”,“putaway”,指“收拾,放好”,“payfor”指“支付,付款”,故选A。6.B词义辨析。so+adj/adv+that+…“如此…以至于…”,原意为“故事太感人了,以至于我无法__任何一个”。“report”指“报导”,“forget”指“忘记”,“think”指“考虑,思考”,“remember”指“记得”,结合上下文,可知应选B。7.D考察反身代词。“yourself”指“你(们)自己”,“itself”指“它自己”,“himself”指“他自己”,“myself”指“我自己”,由句意可知作者发现了自我,故选D8.B词义辨析。根据句意,生活中有很多困难,我们需要勇敢面对。A、C、D不符合常规,也不符合句意,排除。9.C.细节理解。作者一开始说了他生活中不开心的事,比如和朋友打架,身体状况不佳等,在看了父亲送的DV后,他和朋友的关系得到了改善,学习也上去了,四个选项中只有“gettingonwellwith”符合句意。10.A.考察感叹句。首先how的中心词是形容词,如果用how,应为howperfectyourlifeis!(is不能省略);what的中心词是名词,如果用what,应为whataperfectlifeyouhave!【翻译】:在我期末考试前一天,我爸爸给了我一份礼物。它完全改变了我的人生。那一天,我和我的朋友打了一架,这是我学习中的一个艰难时刻,我很不开心。接着我注意到了这份礼物。我打开了它,看见里面有一张DVD,名字叫做“秘密。然而,我没有心情去看。我坐下来学习,但是在我的人生中的难题——打架,失眠的夜晚,以及糟糕的健康状况——切都涌入了脑海。我想要一个答案,但是我不知道是否找得到.这时,我又看见了那张DVD.也许它对我会很有帮助。我打开DVD播放器。看DV时,我不知道用什么言语来表达我的感受。那些故事太感人了,以至于我无法忘记任何一个。感谢我父亲的礼物“秘密”,我发现了自我。在每个人的生活中都会有困难。重要的是你必须要有足够的勇气去面对它们。现在我的学习取得了进步,和朋友的关系也改善了。我现在的身体很健康,我经常听到人们说:“哇,你的人生有多完美啊!”中考英语易错题练习(3)与答案本篇阅读主要考察对文章细节的把握,做题时一定要认真,同时注意在文章中找到支持自己选项的证据,切忌猜想。Ifsomeonesaystoyou:“givemefive”,donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Theperson'snotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,givemefiveorgivemethehighfiveisapopulargesture(动作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanstheclapping(拍)ofeachother'sraised(举起的)righthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorwinsalotteryticket(彩票).Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthatthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(刀)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?41.“Givemefive”isagestureto_______.A.makepeoplelaughB.askformoneyC.celebratesuccessD.givemyfiveyuan42.Thegesture“givemefive”istheclappingof_______.A.toesB.handsC.armsD.fingers43.Whenyou______,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoneyB.gobackhomeC.winafootballgameD.pickupsomemoney44.Thegesturestartedin_______accordingtothestory.A.RomeB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Britain45.WhydidtheRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?Because______.A.theywereproudoftheiremperorB.theywerehappytoseetheemperorC.theywantedtoshowtheirrespecttotheemperor.D.theywantedtoshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands答案解析:41.C细节理解。由第一段可知“givemefive”不是令人笑的动作,也不是要钱,故排除A、B、D42.B细节理解。由第二段最后一句话:“Itmeanstheclapping(拍)ofeachother'sraised(举起的)righthandstogether.”可知是击掌,故选B。43.C细节理