Unit2Englisharoundtheworld1.重点单词拼写1)Ihavegotthreedays’holidaysINewYear’sDay.2)She’sbusyatpandcan’tspeaktoyou.3)Thecaptainchisarmytoattacktheenemyatnight.4)Don’trespondtoanye-mailsrpersonalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.5)Irhimassoonashecameintheroom,thoughIhadn’tseenhimforyears.6)Thenewgismadeupoftenofficials7)Hdifficultthetaskmaybe,we’llfulfillitintime.8)ItisItoturnyourbackonsomeonewhoisspeakingtoyou.9)HewaslastseenheadinginthedofMiami.10)Theoriginalsupermarketsweresmallbymstandards.【答案】1-5includingpresentcommandedrequestingrecognized6-10governmentHoweverimpolitedirectionmodern2.重点词词形变换1)Everybodylaughed,theteacher2)Hisintheteamhascausedalotofargument.(include)3)DoyoulikethefilmsHeisawell-knownChinese.(direction)4)Thepoliceonlyinterviewachildintheofanadult.(present)5)WeshouldstudyhardfortheofChina.(modern)6)Thesearetheworld’sleadingindustrial.(native)7)Dean’sareallypersontohavearoundwhenthingsgowrong.OnlyJackisofgreatatthattime.(use)8)Thebagis—ithasaholeinit.(use)9)I’veknownBarbaraforyears,sincewewerebabies,.(actual)10)Itwasaperiodofpopulationgrowth.(rapidly)【答案】1-5includedinclusiondirected,directorpresencemodernization6-10nationsuseless,useuselessactuallyrapid短语积累playarole/partinbebasedonbecauseofsuchas例如,像……comeupthenumberof……alargenumberofmakegoodfulluseof充分利用2.用所给短语将下列句子译成英语1)运气在他的成功中起了重要作用。(playanimportantpartin)2)这出戏以真实故事为基础,很有教育意义。(bebasedon)3)约翰没有出席会议,因为他病了。(becauseof)4)充分利用你所拥有的每一个机会练习讲英语。(makegooduseof)5)今天缺席的学生有五人。(thenumberof)【答案】1.Luckplayedanimportantpart/roleinhissuccess.2.Theplay,(whichis)basedonatruestory,isveryinstructive.3.Johndidn’tattendthemeetingbecauseofhisillness.4Makegooduseofeverychance(that)youhavetopractisespeakingEnglish.5.Thenumberofthestudents(whoare)absenttodayisfive.重点句型1....thaneverbefore1)2)2.Thisisbecause……这是因为……1)2)我不要求你按时完成,这是因为我不想给你太大压力。3.evenif/eventhough...翻译下面句子:1)2)【答案】1)Evenifyo2)Evenifyoudon’twanttogo,youshouldtellhimthat.目标解读1.TheyarecalledworldEnglishesandtheyincludeCanadian,British,AmericanandIndianEnglish.(P9includevt.包括,包含Thebillincludestaxandservice.Yourdutiesincludecheckingthelettersandsortingthemout.Tenscientists,sixwomenscientistsincluded,werepresentatthemeeting.【重要提示】including一般位于名词或代词的前面,included则位于名词或代词的后面【词语辨析】includecontain着重“其中包含有”,指在一定范围或容器内容纳某物,侧重包含的内holdThebokcontainstenchapters,includingAmericanLiterature.Thiskindoffruitc这种水果富含维生素C和B。Thehallholds200people.这个大厅能容纳200人。2.WorldEnglishescomefromthosecountrieswhereEnglishplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguage,eitherbecauseofforeignruleorbecauseofitsspecialroleasaninternationallanguage.(P9becauseof是复合介词,表原因,意为“因为”,后接名词、代词、或宾语从句becausethanksto“Thduetoowingto可以作状语或表语,作状语时常用逗号隔开,作表语相当于Owingtohiscarelessdriving,theaccidentoccurasaresultof“onaccountof“因为”,作状语3.WouldyoupleasecomeupcomeupAchildcameuptomeandshowedmethewaytothestation.(走近,上来)Theskywasdarkblueandclearwhenthemooncameup.(升起)Yourquestioncameupatthemeeting.(被提出讨论)【词汇网络】comeupwith想出(计划,答案)comeoutcomeaboutcomeacrosscomealongcometo共计,达到4.EnglishisalsospokeninmanyothercountriesinAfricaandAsia,suchasSouth【词语辨析】suchas意为“例如,诸如……之类的”,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个。如果要把同类人或事物全部列举出来,用thatis或namelyAlotofthingscanberecycled,suchaswastepaper,wasteplasticbags,andoldforexample举例说明,列举同类人或事物中的“一个”,作插入语,且用逗号隔开,可位于句首、句中或句末。Mostboysinmyclasslikephysics.Tom,forexample,showsaspecialinterestinit.5.Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.(P13)such与all,no,some,any,few,little,many,much,several,one等词连用时,应位于Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿。Therearethreesuchmistakesinyourcomposition.你的作文中有三个这样的错误。6.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingthenumberof...表示“……alargenumberof相当于agood/greatmany或many,表示“许多的,大量的”每年有大量的游客故宫参观。