中国功夫ChinesemartialartTheinfluenceofKungfu3ChineseKungfuTheschoolsofKungfu24ThemeaningofkungfuTheoriginofKungfu11.OriginofKungfuInordertosurviveinanextremelyhostileenvironment,ourprimitiveChineseancestorsdevelopedprimarymeansofdefenseandattackthatincludedleaping,tumblingandkicking.为了在极其恶劣的环境中生存,我们原始的中国祖先发展了防御和攻击,包括跳跃,翻滚,踢的主要手段。Astimewenton,wrestling,swordplayandspearskillsbecamewelldevelopedandwerepopularamongciviliansandtroops.FollowingtheSongDynasty(960-1279),variousschools,boxingstyles,movementsetsandweaponskillsflourished.随着时间的流逝,摔跤、剑术和枪的技能变得发达,为平民和部队欢迎。宋代(公元960-1279年)以来,各门派,拳击风格,运动套数和武器技能有了蓬勃的发展。1.OriginofKungfuChinesemartialartsexperiencedrapidinternationaldisseminationwiththeendoftheChineseCivilWarandthefoundingofthePeople‘sRepublicofChinaonOctober1,1949.ManywellknownmartialartistschosetomigratetoTaiwan,HongKong,andotherpartsoftheworld.ThosemastersstartedtoteachwithintheoverseasChinesecommunitiesbuteventuallytheyexpandedtheirteachingstoincludepeoplefromotherethnicgroups,whichgreatlyspreadtheChineseKungfutotheworld.中国内战的结束,中华人民共和国1949年10月1日成立之后,中国武术开始在国际上迅速传播开来。许多著名的武术家们迁移到了台湾,香港,和其他地区。这些大师开始在海外华人社区教学,最终他们扩大了他们的教学范围,开始对来自其他种族的人进行教学。这很大程度上促进了中国功夫的传播1.OriginofKungfu2.SchoolsofKungfuWuDangKongtongShaolinTherearemanyschoolofKungfu.Emei2.TheschoolofKungfuXingyiQuanBaguaZhangTaijiQuanTaijiquanisoneoftheChineseTraditionalmartialarts.AsanancientKongfu,Taijiincludesquan,sword,broadsword,spear,push-hand,etc.Especiallythepush-handiswellknownforitstacticandtechnique,thepowerfulandaggressiveopponentbeingdefeatedbyasmallcleverattackoranabruptexplosivepower.AsantypicalartfulChineseKongfu,handpushhasbeenhighlypopularwiththesmallandweakpeople.太极拳是中国传统武术之一。作为一个古老的功夫,太极包括拳、剑、刀、枪、推手等等,且因其战术和技术而被众所周知,强大的攻击对手被技巧性的攻击或突然的爆发力击败。作为一个中国艺术典型的功夫,太极一直受的弱小的人所欢迎。Taijiquan2.SchoolsofKungfuShaolinKungFu,alsocalledShaolinWushu,isamongtheoldestinstitutionalizedstylesofChinesemartialarts.itoriginatedandwasdevelopedintheBuddhistShaolintempleinHenanprovince,China.Duringthe1500yearsofitsdevelopment,Shaolinkungfubecameoneofthelargestschoolsofkungfu.ThenameShaolinisalsousedasabrandfortheso-calledexternalstylesofkungfu.ManystylesinsouthernandnorthernChinausethenameShaolin少林功夫,又称少林武术,是中国武术中最古老的形式之一,它起源于中国河南省佛教少林寺。在其发展的1500年中,少林功夫成为了最大的功夫学习平台之一,少林寺也被用来作为一个所谓的外功品牌。中国南部和北部的很多武术形式也使用“少林”这个称谓。Shaolinkungfu2.SchoolsofKungfuChineseKung-fuisatraditionalphysicalactivitywiththousandsofyearsofhistory.AsapreciouselementofChina‘sculturalheritage。ChineseKung-fuisalsowinexcellentfameandlikedbythepeopleoftheworld。foritsdeepmeaningsanditsOrientalfeatures,whichcoveritwithamysteriousveil.中国功夫是中国传统的体力活动与数千万年的历史。作为中国文化遗产的一种珍贵的元素,中国功夫也赢得了很好的声誉并且被世界各国的人喜爱。因它深刻的意义和东方的特点,涵盖了神秘的面纱。3.influenceofKungfuInmoderntimes,Chinesemartialartshavespawnedthegenreofcinemaknownasthemartialartsfilm.ThefilmsofBruceLeewereinstrumentalintheinitialburstofChinesemartialarts'popularityintheWestinthe1970s.MartialartistsandactorssuchasJetLiandJackieChanhavecontinuedtheappealofmoviesofthisgenre.MartialartsfilmsfromChinaareoftenreferredtoaskungfumovies(功夫片),orwire-fuifextensivewireworkisperformedforspecialeffects,andarestillbestknownaspartofthetraditionofkungfutheate在近代,中国武术已经产生了被称为武侠片的电影流派的。李小龙的电影,在最初的一阵中国武术的普及,在20世纪70年代西方。如李连杰和成龙的武术艺术家和演员有持续的吸引力,这种风格的电影。来自中国的武侠片通常被称为“功夫片”(功夫片),或“线福”,如果工作进行广泛的线的特殊效果,仍然是最好的功夫剧院的传统的一部分。3.influenceofKungfuMOVIETheForbiddenKingdom《功夫之王》DrunkenMaster/Drunkenfist《醉拳》IpMan《叶问》GungfuDream《功夫梦》ShaolinTemple《少林寺》TaiChiMaster《太极张三丰》4.meaningofkungfuChineseKungFu,notjustfightingtechnique,butisnotasimplefistmovement.Itisthenationalwisdomembodiedourtraditionalculture.Theessenceofthemartialartscultureisthat-people,peoplewithinterdependentnatureofthetraceofthespiritualhometofindpeace,harmony(callednon-fighting),ratherthanfighting.Atleastthemainstreamhasalwaysbeenthecase.中国功夫,不只是战斗技术,更不是简单的一拳运动。它是民族智慧,体现了我国传统文化。武术文化的本质是人的精神家园,微量相互依存的自然人找到和平,和谐(称为“非战斗”),而不是战斗。至少主流一直如此。2020/2/9WehopeeveryonecouldhaveadepthknowledgeofChineseculture,especiallyChineseKungfu.