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JohnRonaldReuelTolkienJRRTolkienwasbornonJanuary3rd1892.Helivedinapoorfamilyandbecameanorphan(孤儿）attheageof12.In1911heenteredOxfordUniversitytoancient（古老的）Germanic（日耳曼）languages,English,WelshandGothic(哥特式）.DuringtheWorldWarI,hewenttoFrancetojointhebattle（战争）andthenwassentbackbecauseofillness.ThenheworkedasateacherinOxfordUniversityandLeedsUniversity（利兹大学）.In1937,hepublishedthenovelTheHobbit,andhespent16yearstofinishthemagicalnovelgreatringstrilogy,whichwasagreatsuccess.HediedinSeptember1973,buried（埋葬）inOxfordcrime-wave.ThefilmTheLordoftheRingsisdirected（指导）byPeterJackson,whohasmadeanotherfamousfilmKingKongThismovieisbasedonafantasynovelwrotebyJ·R·R·Tolkienin1937.Thisfilmhaveatotalofthreeseries,TheHobbit:AnUnexpectedJourney,TheDesolationofSmaugandThereandBackAgain.story•ThestoryisaboutthegroupofBilboBaggins(MartinFreeman)andthe13dwarfs（矮人）,ledbyThorinOakenshield(RichardArmitage)andthewizardGandalf(IanMcKellen),towinbacktheDwarfKingdomofErebor（孤山王国）.Inthisjourney（旅行）,thegroupfightinggiantspiders（蜘蛛）,orcs（半兽人）,andthebiggestvillain(大反派）,Smaug,thedragon.Cantheywinbacktheircountry?Weshouldwaitthethirdpartofthetrilogy（三部曲）TheHobbit:ThereandBackAgain.MaincharacterThisistheteammemberofthedwarft.Thisisthewizard.Twoofthemheipthedwarf.Andthewizardgirlevenfellinlovewithadwarf.《TheLordoftheRings》,afilmadaptedfromamagicalnovelTheHobbit,iswrittenbyJohnRonaldReuelTolkienStoryhappenedinabeautifullandnamedtheMiddleEarth2020/2/9Thestorybeginsinprehistoric,amannamedfrodo,bajin'syoung,accidentallygotaring.Thisringhasinfinitemysterious(mɪˈstɪriəs)power,theringisdark,buttheKingssauronallsurprisetofrodo.Frododecisionwillringtodestroy,lestsaurontakesbacktoconsolidate(kənˈsɑlɪˌdet)theirforces.Humans,elves,dwarvesandtheninefellowship,tomordor.Soloninordertopreventfrodo,thensenttotheorcs,underapigstywarwatchedreflexive(rɪˈflɛksɪv)...Nopain,nopalm;Onlythesacrifice(ˈsækrəˌfaɪs),tofreedom.Destroythering,isatestofhumannature,andalsoajourney(dʒɚni)tocompletethemission,endingisbeautiful,butalsowiththeregret•故事开始于史前世界，一位名叫佛罗多•巴金斯的年轻人，无意中得到了一只魔戒。这只戒指拥有无穷的神秘力量，戒指原来是黑暗君王索伦所有的，却意外地到了佛罗多手里。佛罗多决定将戒指摧毁，以免索伦夺回去巩固自己的势力。人类，精灵和矮人组成了联盟，九人护戒队组成，前往魔多火山。索伦为了阻止佛罗多，于是派出了手下的兽人加以追杀，一场正邪大战眼看着一触即发…没有苦难，就没有胜利；唯有牺牲，才能成就自由。摧毁魔戒的经历，是一段考验人性的旅程，也是一项必须完成的使命，结局是美丽的凯旋，却也伴随着令人惋惜的失落••Thanks~