九年级英语湘教版下 Unit5 定语从句课件

TheAttributiveClause定语从句九年级英语组TheAttributiveClause定语从句Material11Chinaisabigcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.2That’sall(that)Iknow.3It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.Material2Therearethreebeautifulplaceswhichshouldn’tbemissedbyvisitorstoChina.2Heisagreatteacherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.1Heisamanwhohadmanywiseideasandthoughtsaboutnature,theworldandhumanbehavior.Material3:thehandsometheangrythethintheclevermanThemanisMrGreen..ThemanwhoishandsomeisMrGreen.ThemanwhoisangryisMrGreen.ThemanwhoisthinisMrGreen.ThemanwhoiscleverisMrGreen.Practice:theredthegreenthesmallthebigappleTheapplewhichisredismine.Theapplewhichisgreenisyours.Theapplewhichisredisbig.Theapplewhichisgreenissmall.TheboyisJim.Theboyisreading.TheboyisJim.Theboyhasaroundface.TheboywhoisreadingisJim.(主语)TheboywhohasaroundfaceisJim.TheboyisJim.Hesitsnearthetree.TheboywhositsnearthetreeisJim.Thewomaniswateringtheflowers.Thewomanhasbigeyes.—Thewomanwhohasbigeyesiswateringtheflowers.Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Theteacherisfamous.—Theteacherwhoisfamouswillgiveusatalk.ZhengHeisaman.Weareproudofhim.ZhengHeistheman(whom)weareproudof.(宾语)Thewomangotthejob.Wesawheronthestreet.Thewoman(whom)wesawonthestreetgotthejob.That’sthegirl.Imetthegirlyesterday.That’sthegirl(whom)Imetyesterday.Theboyisworried.Theteacherwantstotalktohim.Theboy(whom)theteacherwantstotalktoisworried.Theboytowhomtheteacherwantstotalkisworried.Thisistheboy.Isitbesidehim.Thisistheboy(whom)Isitbeside.ThisistheboybesidewhomIsit.Mybikewasstolenjustnow.Iboughtthebikelastyear.MybikewhichIboughtlastyearwasstolenjustnow.Canyoulendmethebook?Youtalkedaboutitlastnight.Canyoulendmethebook(which)youtalkedaboutlastnight?Canyoulendmethebookaboutwhichyoutalkedlastnight?Whichpersondoyoulikebest?Thegirlwhohasasmallmouth.Thegirlwhohasbigeyes.ThegirlwhoisreadingEnglishThemanwhoisinwhite.Themanwhoiscooking.Themanwhohasalonghat.Theboywhowearsblueshoes.Theboywhoisplayingbasketball.Theboywhowearsayellowvest.Thewomanwhoisringingup.Thewomanwhohaslonghair.Thewomanwhoissmiling.关系代词:1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）ThemanwhoItalkedwithisourteacher.Apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief.2.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Theman(whom/who)InoddedtoisMr.Li.ThemantowhomInoddedisProfessorLi.•3.Whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换）Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhich)coverisgreen.请递给我那本绿皮的书。4.which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.Thisrecorder（which）heisusingismadeinJapan.Isthisthelibrary(which)youborrowbooksfrom?Isthisthelibrary(fromwhich)youborrowbooks?5.that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.注意：介词提前时只能用which而不能用that。Isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks?fromthatthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。Iamsureshehassomething(that)youcanborrow.(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine.Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisisthefirstbook(that)hehasread.(3)先行词被序数词或最高级adj.修饰时。(4)先行词中既有人又有物时Theytalkedaboutpersonsandthingsthattheyrememberedinschool.(5)主句是以who,what,which开头的句子WhoisthegirlthatistalkingtoDavid?•SectionOne单项选择•1.Thebuilding____roofwecanseeisahospital.•A.whoseB.which•C.who’sD.atwhich•2.Thisistheschool____Iworkedsevenyearsago.•A.inwhichB.inthat•C.whichD.that•3.Thisisthebook_____I’mlookingfor.•A./B.which•C.thatD.alltheaboveAAD•4.Thisistheonlybook_____Iboughtlastyear.•A.whichB.that•C.whatD.who•5.Thisisthebestbook____Ihaveread.•A.whichB.that•C.whatD.bothAandB•6.Whoisthegirlto____youjustnowtalked?•A.whoB.whom•C.thatD.alltheabovesBBBLet’sgointoSectionTwo!Goodjob!!•SectionTwo:•用介词和关系代词whom或which填空•1.Theperson________IspokejustnowisthemanagerthatItoldyouabout.•2.Thepencil__________hewaswritingbroke.•3.LiPing,________Iwenttoseethefilm,enjoyeditverymuch.•4.Thepaper________Iwrotesomethingismissing.towhomwithwhichwithwhomonwhichWonderful!Let’schallengethelastsection!•SectionThree翻译下列各句•1.Hereisthepen________________•______________(你昨天丢失的).•2.Theman_____________________•___________(上周给我们做报告的)isafamousscientist.•3.Thisisthebeststory____________•________(我听到过的).•4.Theteacher___________________•__________(教我们历史的)isnamedYingLili.which/thatyoulostyesterdaywho/thatgaveusatalklastweekthatIhaveeverheardofwho/thatteachesushistoryTerrific!!!Congratulations!