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Unit3第1课时Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Wehavemadeupour________(mind)tokeepoutoftheirquarrels.2.Marylefthim,________(determine)nevertosetfootinhishome.3.Livinginabigcityisconvenientbutalsohasmany________(advantage)．4.AsfarasIam________(concern),Heisveryfond________invitingotherstoherhometodinner.5.Idon'tknowwhattodowiththeproblem________themoneyhasbeenusedup.6.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood________________(breath)．7.Tomlovestojoininthegame,buthismotherinsistshe________(finish)hishomeworkfirst.8.Theenemyhadnochoicebut________________(give)in________us.9.________hegraduatedfromuniversity,hehasbeenworkinginthecompany.10.Ratherthan________(take)abustoherworkplace,Susanprefers________________(take)ataxi.Ⅱ.完形填空IfyoutravelinsomeareasinIndia,youwillbeluckyenoughtobewaitedonbyspecialguidemonkeys.___1___inwaistcoat(马甲),thesemonkeysarealways___2___tobeofservicetoyou.Hungry,youonlyhavetopointtoyourown___3___andtheywillleadyoutotherestaurant.___4___，youputbothyourhandsbehindyourheadandmonkeyswilltakeyoutothe___5___.Ifyouwanttodrink,monkeyswillsendyoutoabar.Butdonot___6___whentheyputouttheirhairyhands___7___theserviceisdone.They'rejust___8___foralittlemoneyasatip.Afterthat，they___9___theirhandsasiftheyweresayinggoodbyetoyou.___10___itornot，themonkeysarefromtheschoolforMonkeysinIndia，___11___theyaretrainedforoneyearto___12___theirdiplomas(毕业证).They'renottheonlymonkeystudentsintheworld.Somearenowbeingtrained___13___nursesinanAmericanmedicalcollege.Thesemonkeysareabouttolookafterpatientsandhelpthemwithhouseworkafter___14___.AthreeyearoldmonkeynamedHelenhaslearnedto___15___onandoffthelight,usearecorderandopendoorsandwindowswhenheis___16___to.Inthetropical(热带的)Malaysiawherecoconuttrees___17___highuptothesky,monkeyswouldjumptothetopand___18___offthecoconutsforpeople.___19___thejobisdone,theywouldrushtotheirmaster,hopingtogetsomewild___20___asrewards(奖赏)．1.A.ActedB.DressedC.OfferedD.Put2.A.afraidB.againstC.busyD.ready3.A.bodyB.foodC.headD.stomach4.A.AngryB.SorryC.ThirstyD.Tired5.A.hotelB.officeC.schoolD.shop6.A.beangryB.doubtC.feelpuzzledD.surprise7.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.till8.A.askingB.caringC.lookingD.waiting9.A.closeB.showC.spreadD.wave10.A.BelieveB.GuessC.SupposeD.Think11.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who12.A.acceptB.buyC.getD.win13.A.asB.forC.likeD.with14.A.classB.graduationC.schoolD.teaching15.A.closeB.makeC.openD.turn16.A.allowedB.forcedC.praisedD.told17.A.arriveB.measureC.reachD.stand18.A.giveB.pickC.takeD.turn19.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.OnceD.Since20.A.animalsB.birdsC.fruitsD.plantsⅢ.语法填空Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework,but___1___oneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpression___2___theycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregard___3___asunfitorunablepersons.___4___childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.MydaughterCarla'sfifthgradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfecttestscore,shewouldpointout___5___theyhadmasteredand___6___(declare)firmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluateyourchild'sworkathome.Don'talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead.Talkaboutwhathe___7___(do)right,notaboutwhathehasn'tdone.Ifyourchildcomplete___8___difficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.Learningisaprocessoftryingandfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeof___9___(fail),theywilllearn___10___(fast)andachievesuccessatlast.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.解析：考查makeupone'smind这一短语，其中的mind随着one's的单复数变化。答案：minds2.解析：考查分词作状语。they与determine之间是被动关系：bedeterminedtodo。答案：determined3.解析：考查advantage的词形变化，首先many后是复数形式，但是住大城市也有些缺点。答案：disadvantages4.解析：考查固定短语。asfarasconcerned就……而言。befondof喜欢……。答案：concerned;of5.解析：本题考查句子之间的逻辑关系，once表示条件，一旦钱花光了，真不知道怎么处理这个问题。答案：once6.解析：本题考查“主语＋be＋adj.＋todo.”。答案：tobreathe7.解析：本题考查insist的用法：insist作“坚持(如何去做)”时，其后的从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词的形式为“(should)＋do”。答案：finish8.解析：but表示“除……之外”的意思。若前面的句子中有do，则but后面的不定式省to；相反，则加to。giveinto表示“对……屈服”。答案：togive;to9.解析：考查句子之间的逻辑关系，since从句中使用一般过去时，主句中使用现在完成时。答案：Since10.解析：考查固定句式。prefertodoratherthandosth.。答案：take;totakeⅡ.完形填空本篇文章讲述的是在印度旅游的话，猴子将会成为你的导游，举例详细的介绍了一些猴子当导游的详细情况，并且讲述了猴子做导游的资格条件。1.B由inwaistcoat可知选dressed。bedressedin“穿着……”，在这里用过去分词作状语，表状态。2.D由always和beofservicetoyou可知用ready。bereadytodo“准备好做……”。3.D根据常识，若饿了，肯定是指其腹部。4.D与上句是平衡结构，用单个形容词作状语，且根据后半句意思可推知用tired。5.A根据上文，累了当然要去旅馆了。6.Cfeelpuzzled“感到迷惑”；若选D项应用besurprised，表示吃惊。7.A表示时间上“在……之后”，用after。8.Aaskfor为固定搭配，意为“要求”。9.D离别时挥手用waveone'shand，猴子亦如此。10.Abelieveitornot是习语，意为“信不信由你”。11.B此处where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。12.Cgettheirdiplomas“获得证书”。13.Aas“作为，当作”。14.B猴子们上完学(受完训练)后，才可以被分去从事照看病人等工作，应用aftergraduation“毕业后”。15.Dturnon“打开”；turnoff“关上”。16.D由上文可知，猴子是接受指令做事的，故应用“tellsb.todosth.”的被动形式。其他三项不合文意。17.D形容椰子树高高地耸立。standupto“矗立”。18.B由上下文可知，猴子替人摘椰子。pickoff“采摘，摘取”。19.C由上文和动物天性可知，做事后，它们是要酬赏的。故选C项。once意为“一旦”，相当于assoonas。20.C由rewards和wild以及猴子的天性可知，此