新BOOK3-Unit 4 Imagination and Creativity

Unit11:CreativitySectionAWhereDoThoseBrightIdeasComeFrom?•Unit4ImaginationandCreativityCanyouonlyseeapot?Payattentiontothedark!Twofaces!Ofcoursewecanseeanoldman.Lookmorecarefully!Whatelsecanyousee?anotheroldmanwithastickayoungwomancarryingababyananimal•Whatiscreativity?Allthebeautifulthingsintheworldarethefruitsofcreativity.—Meterscreativity=Inventions—BringinNewMethods—MakeChanges—MakeNew—AlterstoragebatteryWe’vesuccessfullymademanyinventions,usingconnections.Herearesomeexampleselectricalmachinery(电机)++electricallyoperatedbikevideophoneelectricblanket+heatingwire+Howtobeacreativeperson?KnowledgeIndustriousToexploreConfidentUnremitting不懈的Attitude…HeisaimaginativeandcreativityPainter.Heisthefounderofmodernart.cubism立体主义.ExamplePabloPicassoExampleThomasAlvaEdisonInventedthefilamentlamp白炽灯,thephonograph留声机,improvedtelephonesIsaacNewton(1643—1727)EnglishmathematicianandscientistSteveJobs(1955-2011)AmericanbusinessmagnateandinventorJamesCameron(1954-)CanadianfilmdirectorAlbertEinstein(1879—1955)German-bornAmericantheoreticalphysicist•Theoryofrelativityand•E=mc²BR_1.1WordWebWhatwordswilloccurtoyouwheneverthename“AlbertEinstein”ismentioned?Writedownasmanywordsandphrasesaspossible.BR_1.1AlbertEinsteinscientistsuperthinkerNobelPrizewinnertheoristphysicistslowstarterTheoryofRelativityE=mc²lawofthephotoelectriceffect光电效应humorousstubborncreativeimaginativeknowledgeablecharacteristicsincommon（creativepeople)successfulhaveanamazingunderstandingonwhattheyareinterestedinmakeagreatcontributiontohumansocietyfullofimaginationandcreativitysomeimaginativeandinterestingdesignsOfcourseallofyoucanbeinventors!GivefullscopetocreativitySafetyhelmetAfoldingbikefannerSpecialUmbrellaImaginationandcreativitygivealotoffuntoourdailylife,helpingusliveandstudyinamorecolorfulandwonderfulsurrounding.Thefuturesocietyneedscreativetalents.Toinventenewproducts,tomanagebusinessfinancereasonably,tohaveahumorousandimaginativelife,toexploretheregularityandprincipleofunknownworld....alldemandsimaginationandcreativity.imaginationandcreativityareimportantTextAWasEinsteinaSpaceAlien?Newwords打盹dozeoff虚弱的frailapprove及物动词vt.1.赞成,同意;赞许2.Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernment'sforeignpolicy.那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策。2.批准;认可Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.市议会业已核准建造一座新的公共图书馆的计划。不及物动词vi.1.赞成;赞许[(+of)]I'mafraidyourparentswon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.我担心你父母不会赞成你到那儿去。strain1.拉紧;拖紧;伸张Theheavyboxstrainedtheropetoabreakingpoint.那只沉重的箱子几乎把绳子拉断。2.尽力,使劲[(+at/after/under)][+to-v]Hestrainedtofinishtheworkinaweek.他拼命努力,想在一周内完成工作。名词n.拉紧,张力,负担,沉重压力,(身心的)紧张状态,过劳,操心,(身体的)失常,扭伤脏乱状态messmess名词n.1.混乱,凌乱的状态Herhairwasinaterriblemess.她的头发乱极了。及物动词vt.弄脏,弄乱。弄糟,[(+up)]不及物动词vi.1.摆弄,玩弄[(+with)]Don'tmesswiththatgun.不要摆弄那枝枪。foundation名词n.1.建立,创办Thefoundationoftheuniversitytookplaceover400yearsago.该大学于四百多年前创办。2.基础;基本原则;根据Thatrumorhasnofoundationinfact.那谣传没有事实根据。3.基金会Thefoundationprovidesmoneyforschools.基金会资助学校。fabric名词n.1.织物,织品;布料Theseclothesaremadeofimportedfabrics.这些衣服用进口布料制成。2.构造,结构;组织Thewholesocialfabricwasthreatenedwithdisintegration.整个社会结构有瓦解的危险。爆发outburstoutbreak名词n.1.爆发[(+of)]theoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWar第二次世界大战的爆发2.暴动aslaveoutbreak奴隶暴动Remarkable形容词a.值得注意的;非凡的;卓越的[(+for)]Heisaremarkablelinguist.他是一位杰出的语言学家。anniversary名词n.1.周年纪念;周年纪念日NextMondayistheanniversaryofthedayIfirstmetyou.下周一是我第一次遇见你的周年纪念日。2.结婚周年,结婚周年日形容词a.周年的;周年纪念的loose形容词a.1.松的,宽的;松散的Sheworeloosegarmentsinthesummer.她在夏天穿宽松的衣服。2.不严密的,不确切的,不明确的Looseterminologymustbeavoided.应避免使用意义含糊的术语。vt.解开(结等)Shehelpedthechildloosethelacesofhisshoes.她帮孩子解开鞋带。副词ad.1.松松地;松散地2.不严格地presence名词n.出席,在场;存在Iwassurprisedbythepresenceofsomanypeopleatthemeeting.这么多人出席会议使我感到吃惊。flaw名词n.1.裂隙;裂缝2.缺点;瑕疵[(+in)]There‘saflawinyourplan.你的计划有个缺陷。accordingly副词ad.1.照着;相应地Learntherulesandactaccordingly.学会这些规则,然后就照着做。2.因此;于是Hewastoosicktostay.Accordingly,wesenthimhome.他身体欠安,不能呆下去了,于是我们便派人把他送回家去。caution名词n.1.小心,谨慎Dadalwaysdriveswithcaution.爸爸开车一直十分小心。2.警告,告诫及物动词vt.警告,告诫,使小心[(+about/against/for)]Wewerecautionednottomakealotofnoiseaftertenintheevening.我们得到告诫晚上十点以后不要大声喧闹。intuition名词n.直观(能力),直觉Shesensedwhatwaswrongbyintuition.她凭直觉意识到什么地方出毛病了inspiration名词n.1.灵感Icannotwritewithoutinspiration.没有灵感我写不出东西。2.鼓舞人心的人(或事物)Hiswifewasaconstantinspirationtohim.他妻子是不断鼓舞他前进的人。impressive形容词a.1.予人深刻印象的;感人的;令人钦佩的animpressivesermon感人的说教Acathedralisanimpressivebuilding.大教堂是能给人留下深刻印象的建筑物。concentration名词n.1.集中Thereisaconcentrationofpeopleinbigcities.大城市人口集中。2.专心,专注Concentrationisessentialifyouwanttodoagoodjob.如果你想把事情做好,专心是必要的。stimulate刺激;激励;使兴奋;促使[(+to/into)]Thegovernmentwilldoeverythinginitspowertostimulateeconomicgrowth.政府将竭尽全力去刺激经济发展。Exercisestimulatestheflowofblood.锻炼促进血液循环。reality名词n.1.现实;真实Heisoutoftouchwithreality.他脱离现实。2.事实,实际存在的事物Hisdreamhasbecomeareality.他的梦想已成为现实。credit及物动词vt.1.相信Nobodycreditedhisstory.没有人相信他的话。2.把...归于[(+to)]Theaccidentwascreditedtocarelessnessonthepartofthedriver.这起事故是由于驾车人不小心引起的。名词n.1.赊帐,赊欠Heboughtthefurnitureoncredit.他赊帐买了这家具。2.(经济上的)信誉。3学分4.信用,信赖5.荣誉,赞扬,功劳[(+for/to)]imagination名词n.1.想像力;创造力H