译林牛津英语版模块2 Unit3Word_power

WordPowerWhatarethey?Doyouknowthem?Brainstormingteachersingerdirectorphotographerdriver袁隆平specialist专家sculptor雕塑家Suffix:aletteroragroupoflettersaddedattheendofawordtomakeanotherwordShortly(简言之):aword+suffix=anewwordWordformationWhatissuffix（后缀）usedfor?SuffixesExamplesMorewordsverb+erteach+oract+antassist+entstudy+isttypeteacheractorassistantstudenttypistcomposer,player,writersailor,editor,inventorservantdependent（随从）journalistSuffixesExamplesMorewordsnoun+istart+ianmusic+erphotographAdjec-tive+istspecial+ianelectricartistmusicianphotographerspecialistelectricianscientisttechnicianwaiterwaitresshosthostessactoractressprinceprincessheroheroineSometimesweuseadifferentsuffix,usually–ess,whenreferringtoawoman.airhostessactoractressWecanalsojointwowordstogethertoformnouns,whichwecallcompoundwords.Forexample:work+manworkmanpolice+womanpolicewomansales+mansalesmanpolicewomanpoliceman•areoftenaddedtoverbs•areoftenaddedtonouns•areoftenaddedtoadjectives•Weadd______torefertoawomen.(“Heroandheroine”isoneexception.)-er,-or,-ant,-ist,-ent-ist,-ian,-er-ist,-ian-essConclusion:Let’sguess!Let’sguess!RoundtwoOfcourseIamanounIworkwithdishesandglassesAsyouknowMeetalotofnewfriendseverydaySmileoftenandhopeyourbacksmileGivemesometipsifIdowellOfcourseIamanounI’msohandsomeorbeautifulmygreathonourisexperiencingdifferentlifestyleFlowersandapplausefollowmeButthey’llfinallyforgetmeonedayOfcourseIamanounIoftenworkinthelabDiscoveringandinventingismyjobInthisfieldtherearealotofmenWhatdoyouknowIamnowOfcourseIamanounIcallthekingdadAndcallthequeenmumIwasbornwiththecrownDoyouknowwhatIamnowOfcourseIamanounIamnotlikeabirdwithawingButIcanflyeverywhereHappysmilesmakeyougoodSweetvoicelikeabird(1)teacher(2)actor(3)electrician(4)artist(5)photographer(6)musicianCompletepartBAphotographerisapersonwhotakesphotographs,especiallyasajob.Amanagerisapersonwhomanagesorcontrolsabusiness.professorAprofessorisaseniorteacherwhoteachesinacollegeoruniversity.Amusicianisapersonwhoperformsorwritesmusic,especiallyasajob.Anaccountantisapersonwhosejobistokeepandcheckfinancialaccounts.librarianAlibrarianisapersonwhoisinchargeoforworksinalibrary.JobsphotographermanagermusiciantheartseducationbusinessaccountantcomposerprofessorlibrarianteachersalesmanWhatkindofjobwouldyouliketohave?Why?Iwouldliketobea/an___________________because______________________________.Homework1.Trytorememberthewordslearnt.2.TrytolearnmorejobwordsbylookingupdictionariesorsurfingtheInternet.3.PrepareforGrammarandusage.