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高三英语备课组Learningaims:1.Enabletounderstandthebasicstructureofcompoundsentences.2.Enabletousethecoordinatingconjunctionscorrectly.3.Developthewritingskillswithusingcompoundsentences.句型例句Thechildseemshealthy.Westudyhard.Tomlovessports.Myfatherboughtmeabike.Hepaintedthewallwhite.简单句的五种基本句型Revision主语＋系动词＋表语主语＋不及物动词主语＋及物动词＋宾语主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语熟读下列句子,体会并列连词的意义和用法。1.IlikeEnglishandshelikesEnglish.2.Heisnotonlyateacherbutalsoheisadoctor.3.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.4.Heisveryyoungbutheknowsalot.5.Hefailedintheexam,soheisunhappy.熟读深思•由两个或两个以上的简单句并列连接起来的句子叫并列句。•并列句的基本句型：简单句+并列连词/连接副词+简单句•并列连词:连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子并列句常用的并列连词有：1.表示联合：and(同,和),notonly...but(also)...(不仅…而且…),neither...nor...(既不…也不…)2.表示转折：but(但是,可是,只是因为),yet(可是),not...but...(不是…而是…)，while(而，却)3.表示选择：or(或者,否则),otherwise(否则),either...or(不是……就是)4.表示因果：for(因为)和so(所以,因此)5.表示时间：when(就在这时)并列连词的意义和用法:1.表示联合的并列连词：and(同,和),notonly...but(also)...(不仅…而且…),neither...nor...(既不…也不…)①他帮我，我帮他。.②他不仅给我们出很多建议并且还帮助我们学英语。Hegaveusalotofadvice,hehelpedustostudyEnglish.③他不吸烟也不喝酒。Hesmokesdrinks.notonlybut(also)HehelpsmeandIhelphimneithernor注意：•notonly...butalso...连接两个句子时,notonly位于句首，前一分句用部分倒装。•neither...nor...连接两个句子时,neither位于句首，前后句子都用部分倒装。①,butalsohelpedustostudyEnglish.②hesmokehedrink.NotonlydidhegiveusalotofadviceNeitherdoesnordoes2.表示转折的并列连词：but(但是,可是),yet(可是),not...but...(不是…而是…)，while(而,却,表对比)①她说她会迟到，但她却准时到达了。Shesaidshewouldbelate，.②他不是擅长数学，而是擅长英语。Heisgoodatmaths,heisgoodatEnglish.③乌龟赢得了比赛,而兔子输了比赛。Thetortoisewinstheracetheharelosestherace.but/yetshearrivedontimewhilenotbut注意：•but不与although连用。•副词however(然而)也表示转折关系我很穷但是我很快乐。I’mverypoorbutI’mveryhappy.AlthoughI’mverypoor,I’mveryhappy.I’mverypoor;however,I’mveryhappy.1.语法填空中很可能要求考生填入一个适当的并列连词。2.熟练掌握并列句,对写好一篇作文，功不可没。并列句与广东高考回顾高考：1.Hewasverytiredfromdoingthisforawholeday,hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.(2008年高考语法填空)but/yet解析：空格前后都是句子且这两句之间没有关联词,应填关联词;又因后句的hefeltveryhappy与前句的Hewasverytired是转折关系,故填but/yet。2.广东高考写作(1)世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位时年龄最大;80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学位。(2012年基础写作)(2)中文版：2011年初开始在中国销售意外反应：多数中国妈妈不赞同作者的做法（2011年基础写作）(3)他们给我买我最喜欢的书，这些书不仅让我有学习的动力，而且帮助我更好的学习。(2010年读写任务)(1)Inhiseighties,hedecidestostudylaw,in2006hesetaworldrecordforbecomingtheoldestpersontogetamaster’sdegree.(2)TheChineseversionofthebookbegantosellinChinaearly2011,surprisinglymostChinesemothersdon’tagreetoAmy’swayofparenting.(3)Theyboughtmemyfavoritebooks,whichnotonlymadememotivatedtolearn,helpedmegetalongwellwithmystudies.butbut(also)and1.Nobodyagreedwithhimhestucktohisopinion.2.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.3.doesJamesdohisworkwell,hehelpsotherswiththeirwork.4.HeisspeakingEnglish,heisspeakingFrench.5.Janeiscareful,hersisteriscareless.沙场练兵andNotonlybut(also)butwhilebutnot语篇填空：阅读下列短文，在空格处填上适当的连词。Inthecartoon,themanenjoysbeingcleverandwishestodoagreatjob.,regretfully,heislazyandcertainlyachievesnothing.Infact,youcanseemanysuchexamplesinlife.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Diligenceleadstosuccess,lazinessresultsinfailure.”Someofmyclassmatesaredefinitelyclever,theydesiretogotoafamousuniversity.Unfortunately,theyarewastingtimetalkingplaying.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillendinfailure.Inmyopinion,diligenceplaysaveryimportantroleinlife.Notonlyshouldwestudyhardweshouldpracticealottoachieveourgoals.Howeverwhileandandbut(also)Homework下面的英语短文都是简单句。请尝试着给文章添加并列连词，用并列句且用五个句子来改写全文。MynameisLiHua.IstudiedinNo.4MiddleSchool.Inmysparetime,Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Iwasalazygirlinthepast.NowIbecomeadiligentgirl.I’mgoodatEnglish.LastyearIwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.Imeetmanydifficultiesinmystudy.Iwillnevergiveup.①MynameisLiHuaandIstudiedinNo.4MiddleSchool.②Inmysparetime,notonlydoIenjoylisteningtopopularmusicbut(also)Ilikereadingbooks.③NowIbecomeadiligentgirlwhileIwasalazygirlinthepast.④IwasgoodatEnglish,andIwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContestlastyear.⑤Imeetmanydifficultiesinmystudy,butIwillnevergiveup.3.表示选择的并列连词：or(或者,否则),otherwise(否则),either...or(不是……就是)①你可以留下，也可以跟我们一起去。Youcanstayin,.②你得早点走，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。Youmustgoearly,youwillmissthebus.③不是汤姆就是她的姐妹们要来。Tomiscominghissistersare.oryoucangowithusotherwise/orEitheror4.表示因果的并列连词：for(因为),so(所以,因此)①他很受学生欢迎，因为他是一个好老师。Heisverypopularwithstudents,.②他人很好，所以我们都喜欢他。Heiskind,.注意：so不与because连用。此外，连接副词therefore,thus也表因果。sowelikehim.forheisagoodteacher•Becauseheiskind,welikehim.•Heiskind;therefore/thus,welikehim.5.表示时间的并列连词：“when”=andatthattime/moment“就在此时”•Sbwas/weredoingsthwhensb/sthdid.•Sbwas/wereabouttodosthwhensb/sthdid.表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。①我正在厨房煮饭，电话铃响了。Iwascookinginthekitchenthetelephonerang.②我正要睡觉，有人敲门了。Iwasabouttogettobedsomeoneknockedatthedoor.whenwhenPractice1)Someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,theyfeelunhappy.2)Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.3)Iwasjustleavingthetelephonerang.4)youareright,heisright.5)Youhavefailedtwotests.You’dbetterstartworkingharder,______youwon’tpassthecourse.soforwhenEitherororHomework(请尽可能使用并列句来写一篇短文。)1.必须每天听英语材料;2.听力是英语学习中最基本的一部分;3.必须保证阅读练习,否则你在理解文章时会很慢;4.每天早上背诵是很重要的,在课余大声的读书也有