搜索
2015年6月英语四级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版)范文：Writing：家长角色Thereareseveralpossiblereasonsaccountableforthisphenomenon(中心句).Tobeginwith,familyingrowingnumbershasonlyonechild;therefore,parentsoftentimesfocusalltheirattentionsonthatchildandexertmuchpressureonhimorher(原因一).Moreover,numerousparentsintendtorealizetheirunfulfilleddreamsbylettingtheirchildrenlearnwhattheyfailedtolearnandapplyforthecollegebywhichtheyfailedtobeaccepted,becausetheyhavebecomericherandtheybelievethattheyhavethepowertomakewhattheywantedandwantcometruenow(原因二).Forinstance,myuncleusedtobeapoormanandhisdreamthatonedayhewouldbecomeaviolinistwasbrokenbecauseoflackofmoney.Buthemadeafortunebysellingcoals,andthenforcedhisson,myyoungerbrothertopracticeplayingviolin.Mybrotherwasahugefanofsports,butnowhehastoplayviolineverydayunwillinglyandofterquarrelswiththeirparents(举例：原来-然后-结局).Tosumup,itisunreasonableforparentstocontroltheirchildren’slife(总结句).Inordertohelpthemgrowhappilyandhealthily,parentsaresupposedtocommunicatewiththeirkidsaboutwhattheyarereallyinterestedin(建议一，目的句型).Meanwhile,itisabouttimethatparentslettheirkidsmaketheirownchoices(建议二，“是时候”句型).Onlyinthesewayswillchildrengrowinapsychologicallyhappyenvironmentandrealizetheirowndreams.短对话原文（周祖骏）1．W:Iamgoingtogiveupplayingchess,Ilostagaintoday.M:Justbecauseyoulost?Isthatanyreasontoquit?Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?2．M:DoyouknowShirley’snewaddress?She’sgotsomemailhereandI’dliketofoldittoher.W:Well,we’venotbeenintouchforquitawhile.Let’ssee,Marryshouldknowit?Q:Whatdoesthewomenmean?3.W:Imissedtheclassesthismorningcouldyoupleaselentmeyournotes?M:Mynotes?You’veneverseemmyhandwriting,haveyou?Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?4.M:Iamtakingmygirlfriendtothefancynewrestaurantforherbirthdaytonight.W:IwenttherelastweekendandIfounditratherdisappointing.Q:Whatdoesthewomenmean?5.W:Winterisoveratlast,timetoputawaymyglovesandboots.M:I‘vebeenwaitingforthisformonths.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?6.W:Thankyouforbringingthebooksback.M:Ithoughtyouneedthemovertheweekend,manythanksforletmeusethem.Q:Whatdowelearnfromconversation？7.W:Areyouworkingflexiblehours?M:NoIamnot,Theweathertodayissonice,soIdecidedtowalktoworkandthatmeantIhavetoleaveanhourearlierthanusual.Q:Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?8.W:Ourplanehasbeencirclingforalongtime,wecoulddelay.M:Theairportwasclosedforawhilethismorningandthingsarestillnotbacktonormal.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?短对话答案解析（孙祥喆）【总评】：8个短对话总体来说比以往四级听力要难，但是考察水平令人叹服。题目的设置一改往年的模式化语境，更加委婉、微妙，贴近真实生活中的语境，选项并不是对原文的简单重现而是替换与推理。1.考点：推理判断答案：A.Thewomanshouldgoonplayingchess.本题的关键在于听懂反问语气。女士说因为又输了棋，所以打算放弃。男士没有正面回应，而是反问了一句：“Isthatanyreasontoquit?这能算一个放弃的理由吗？”言下之意就是不该放弃。换句话说，男士就是建议女士继续好好继续下棋。2.考点：细节捕捉。答案：D.MaryprobablyknowsSally’snewaddress.本题的关键在于听到最后一句“Maryshouldknowit.”男士说自己手边有一堆Sally的信件需要寄给她，所以需要知道她的地址。女士说自己很久没跟Sally联系了，但是结尾说了一句：“Mary应该知道地址。”如果没有听出结尾一句的反转含义，本题很容易错选。3.考点：推理判断答案：B.Hisnotesarenoteasytoread.本题的关键在于听懂反义疑问句。女士想要借笔记，男士说：“You’veneverseemyhandwriting,haveyou?”“你从没看过我的笔迹吧？”言下之意，就是自己的笔记难以辨认。4.考点：推理判断答案：D.Themanhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant.本题的关键在于听懂否定语气。男士说我今晚要带女朋友去新开的漂亮饭店过生日。女士说我上周去过，太让我失望了。从“ratherdisappointing”可以听出女士的强烈否定语气，言下之意就是建议男士不要去这家饭馆了。5.考点：推理判断答案：C.Hehasbeenlookingforwardtospring.本题在于听懂期待语气。本题首先听到女士开头说的：“冬天终于结束了。”和男士结尾说：“我等了好几个月了啊。”有所期待才会愿意等待，显然是男士希望冬天快点结束，春天快点到来。6.考点：细节捕捉答案：B.Themanappreciatesthewoman’shelp.本题关键在于听懂感谢语气。男士说：“Manythanksforlettingmeusethem.”（太感谢你让我看他们了。）thankManythanks和选项中的appreciate为同义词。7.考点：细节捕捉答案：B.Gotoworkonfoot.本题的关键在于捕捉否定词之后被突出的信息。男士提到的“walktowork”和选项中的Goonfoot.为同义表达。8.细节捕捉答案：A.Temporaryclosinghasdisturbedtheairport’soperation.本题考察的是一组明显的因果关系，即什么导致了延误。男士提到今早机场关闭了一段时间了，而且仍然没恢复正常。“closedforawhile”与选项中的Temporaryclosing构成同义替换。长对话（周祖骏）点评：今年听力长对话的选材还是来自于我们熟悉的工作场景的解决问题和个人访谈；长对话的逻辑非常清晰，采取问答形式，一人主导提问，一人主导回答。如果能够把握好问题是考题，回答是答案这一基本原则，长对话答题应该是不难的。而且选项和原文一遍是原文重现，即听到什么选什么即可。Conversation1W:Morning,thisisTGC!M:Goodmorning,WalterBarryhere,callingfromLondon.CouldIspeaktoMr.Grand,please?W:Who’scalling,please?M:WalterBarry,fromLondon.W:Whatisitabout,please?——问题是考题M:Well,Iunderstandthatyourcompanyhasachemicalprocessingplant.（9题答案——回答是答案。）MyowncompanyLCP,LiquidControlProducts,isaleaderinsafetyfromleaksinthefieldofchemicalprocessing.（9题答案——重复答案最容易）I’dliketospeaktoMr.GrandtodiscusswaysinwhichwecouldhelpTGCtoprotectitselffromsuchproblemsandsavemoneyatthesametime.——第10题答案（男士公司存在的问题）W:Yes,Isee.Well,Mr.Grandisnotavailablejustnow.M:CanyoutellmewhenIcouldreachhim?W:He’sverybusyforthenextfewdays.Thenhe’llbeawayinNewYork.Soit’sdifficulttogiveyouatime.M:CouldIspeaktosomeoneelse,perhaps?W:Who,inparticular?M:Acolleague,forexample?——问题是考题W:Youarespeakingtohispersonalassistance.——回答是答案（11题答案）IcandealwithcallsforMr.Grand.M:Yes,well,couldIringhimtomorrow?——问题是考题W:No,I’msorry,hewon’tbefreetomorrow.Listen,letmesuggestsomething.Yousendusdetailsofyourproductsandservices,togetherwithreferencesfromothercompanies.Andthenwe’llcontactyou.——回答是答案（12题答案）M:Yes,that’sverykindofyou.Ihaveyouraddress.M:Barry.WalterBarry,fromLCPinLondon.W:Right,Mr.Barry.Welookforwardtohearingfromyou.M:Thankyou,goodbye.W:Bye.Q9.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman’scompany?Q10.Whatdowelearnaboutthem