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VietnamWarGroupeightZhangpuhuibackground►AfterWWII,1945,HoChiMinhestablishednorthVietnamatHanoi;EmperorBaoDaestablishedsouthVietnamatSaigon►NorthVietnamfightwithFrancefor9years.►NorthVietnamwon►GenevaConference,1954BeginningofVietnamWar►VietConginthesouth►ColdWar►JFKdispatchedaspecialtroop(markedbeginningofthewar)GulfofTonkinIncident►July31,1964►SouthtroopretreatedindefeatbyVietCong►Americandestroyer“Maddox”wasattacked►Americacounterattack►Boththoughoppositesidehadacalculatedattack►AmericaparticipatedmoreandmoreBattleoflaDrang►Thefirstlargebattle►Draw►NorthVietnamdecidednottofightwithAmericantroopshead-to-head►GuerillawarfareOperationRollingThunder►Tight►AdviserofChinaandtheSovietUnion►underground►Useless►WestmorelandSearchanddestroyTetOffensive►January30,1968►NortharmyandVietCongattackedalmostallSouthVietnamcities.►Becauseweaponsbehind,failed►Recoverabilityofattacksoon►Causeanti-warinAmerica►TurningpointAmericaWithdrawal►March31,1968:PresidentJohnsonmadeaspeech，end“OperationRollingThunder”►June,1968GeneralAbramstookovercommand►1969,Nixonbecamepresident:Vietnamizationandpullouttroops►January27,1973:ParisPeaceAccordsEndofVietnamWar►EasterOffensive►1974,NortharmyoccupiedmostsouthernvillagesAftermath►UnitedStatesabsorblessonsofthemilitaryintervention,greatfinancialcost,greatcausalities,►Chemicaldefoliationdefoliatecountryside,changelandscape,causedisease,poisonthefoodchain►CasualtiesBoththeUSandVietnamhadcasualtiesAmericainjuredsoldierswerewaitingforrescueU.Shelicoptersprayingchemicaldefoliantsinthejungle,southVietnamAffectonChina►SupportandhelpVietnam►Bigpressureinfinance►DonnotbeononesidewithChina►Sino-VietnameseWarAffectonAmerica►Thelongestwar►Anti-warsentiment►ChangeAmerica’spositionincoldwar►CooperatewithChina►Racialproblemsandhumanrightsissues’discussAffectonVietnam►Largeciviliandeath►Orphansandbarrenland►Sino-VietnameseWar►Economicbust,inflation►“Boatpeople“RubbleinthecityVietnamafterthewarBattletypes►JunglewarfareBattletypes►GuerrillawarPopularculturalafterthewar►Vietnamwarinfilm,TV,games,literature,video,musiciansandsongwriters►TrinhCongSon,famoussongwriterforhisanti-warsongsTrinhCongSonandhismasterworkNationalFrontfortheLiberationofSouthernVietnam►1960►alsoknownasVietCong►isanorganizationofNorthVietnam►guerrillawarfareinSouthernVietnam►variouspeople:students,normalpeople,ex-southernsoldiers►variousweapons:capturedfromamericansoldiers,supportedbySovietUnion,alsosword,spear,bowandarrow.GenevaConference►1954►Dividedintonorthandsouthbriefly►unifycountryin1956Workscited►GenevaConference,Wikipedia,20December2011►VietnamWar,Wikipedia,29December2011►VietnamWar,Baidupedia,20December2011