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Unit4Cartoonsandcomicstrips一、短语归纳：1.comicstrip连环漫画2.popout张大，睁大3.decideon决定4.videocamera摄像机5.playagainst同……比赛6.weatherforecast天气预报7.thankgoodness谢天谢地8.makeit获得成功9.thinkof考虑，想起，记得Whatdoyouthinkof...？10.haveagoodidea有个好主意11.thinkabout思考，考虑12.add...to...把……添加到……13.soundeffects音响效果14.attheundergroundstation在地铁站15.looklike看上去像16.put...together把……放在一起17.thesameas与……相同18.bedifferentfrom与……不同19.apairof一双20.atthetopof在……顶部21.lookout=takecare=becareful当心22.pickup捡起23.introuble在困境中二、重点词汇：1.appear+(tobe)+adj.Sheappears(tobe)happyatthenews.她听到这个消息时显得很开心。appear+todosthYouappeartotravelquitealot.你好像走过很多地方。2.abitof=alittle3.bereadytodosth.be/getreadyforsth.4.thesameas和……一样bedifferentfrom和……不同5.look,sound,taste,smell,feel连系动词后接形容词作表语。6.introuble在困境中1)sb.havetroublewithsb./sth.某人/某物有毛病Ihavetroublewithmycar.2)havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth.做某事麻烦7.succeedindoing做成某事8.laughatsb.嘲笑某人9.tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人做某事10.beusedtodo被用来做usedtodo过去常常做beusedtodoing习惯于做三、知识点讲解与拓展：1.character：n.人物、角色YueFeiisagreathistoricalcharacter.2.thinkof考虑、思考I’mthinkingofgoingtoParisforvacation.拓展：thinkof：想起、记起Ican’tthinkofhisname.thinkof：对……有某种看法，常用于“Whatdoyouthinkof…”句型中Whatdoyouthinkofthebook？3.add…to…&addtoadd…to…把……加到……上Pleaseaddsomesalttothewater.addto添加，增添（欢乐、困难等抽象名词）Doyouhaveanythingtoaddtothelist?4.recordv.录音I’verecordedthewholeconcert.拓展：recordn.记录settherecord创造记录breaktherecord打破记录holdtherecord保持记录5.decideon决定、选定WhatmadeyoudecideonPlanA?6.basicadj.基础的，基本的拓展：base—basis(n.)基础—basic(adj.)基本的—basically(adv,)基本上7.Hereitis.以here和there开头的句子，若后面的主语为人称代词，主谓不倒装；若后面的主语为名词，主谓倒装。Hereyouare.给你。Herecomesthebus.公共汽车来了。8.forgetv.忘记forgettodo忘记要做某事（动作没发生）Iforgettoturnoffthelight.forgetdoing忘记做过某事（动作已发生）Iforgetopeningthedoor.9.looklike看上去像Tomlookslikehisfather.拓展：提问长相：Whatdo/dosesb.looklike?提问性格：Whatissb.like?10.appearv.显得，看来，似乎Awomansuddenlyappearedinthedoorway.拓展：appear（tobe）+adj./n.Sheappears(tobe)happyatthenews.appeartodosth.Youappeartotravelquitealot.11.alittle&abit1)两者都可以作副词用，用来修饰形容词（原级或比较级），或动词。I’malittle/bithungry.2)用作形容词做定语时，alittle修饰不可数名词，而abit后面加of再加不可数名词。There’salittlewater.=There’sabitofwater.12.bereadytodosth.已完成某事，准备好做某事Thecontractwillbereadytosignintwoweeks.拓展：be/getreadyforsth.为……做好准备Areyoureadyforyourteast?13.aswellas并且，还。用来连接并列成分。连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一主语保持一致。Sheiscleveraswellasbeautiful.14.howtodo疑问词+todoIdon’tknowhowtodoit.拓展：whattodo做什么wheretogo去哪里whytodo为什么做15.Don’t+动词原形.否定祈使句，意为“不要……，禁止……”Don’tplayjokesonme,willyou?中考链接-IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?-Ihaven’tdecidedwhere_______.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo16.thesameas…和……一样Thetwinslookthesameaseachother.拓展：bedifferentfrom与……不同考点结合Londonwasdifferent_____mostEuropeancapitals.Londonwasnot_______________mostEuropeancapitals.(同义句转换)17.look连系动词，意为“看起来，看上去”，厚街形容词作表语。Alicelookshappytoday.拓展：连系动词还有：be(是),look(看起来),feel(摸上去),seem(似乎是),appear(似乎、显得),prove(证明是),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),sound(听起来),turn,get,become(三个‘变得’)等18.Letsb.dosth.让某人做某事在let引导的祈使句中，sb可以是名词，也可以说代词的宾格。Lethimgo.let是使役动词，常用的使役动词还有：make，have，leave等。考点结合:Theymademerepeatthestory.(改成被动态)_____________________________.19.apairof+不可数名词/可数名词的复数apairofshoes20.lookout=payattentionto当心、注意Lookout！Thereisacarcoming！拓展：lookoutof…向外看……Shestoppedwritingandlookedoutofthewindow.21.pickup捡起，拾起Shepickupaflowerontheroad.拓展：pickupsth.捡起某物，当sth.是人称代词的宾格时，放在pick之后，如：pickitup。当sth.是名词时，可以放在pickup中间或up之后，如：pickthepenup=pickupthepen。22.introuble在困境中He’sintrouble,let’shelphim.拓展：与trouble相关的短语：getintotrouble惹上麻烦havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困难23.successn.成功Iwishyousuccesswithyourstudies.拓展：succeedv.成功。succeedindoingsth.successfuladj.成功的。Hisbusinessissuccessful.24.1)tellsbsth.告诉某人某事Hetoldmethereason.(改成被动句)__________________________.(‘I’作主语)__________________________.(‘thereason’作主语)2)tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事Theteachertoldhimtocleantheclassroom.(改成被动句)_________________________________________.tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不做某事Hetoldusnottobuyclothesinthisstore.25.laughat嘲笑Don’tlaughathim,please.练习：1.Whatdoyou_____yourhometown?Itisverybeautiful.Iloveitverymuch.A.lookatB.talkaboutC.thinkofD.thinkover2.WhenIwasinthesupermarket,Iforgot_____moneywithme.A.totakeB.totakingC.takingD.bringing3.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Idon’tknow______.Whydon’tyouwearthisredshirt?A.whentowearB.whattowearC.howtowearD.wheretowear4.Mostofmyclassmatesdon’tliketotalktoteirparents,butIam____them.A.differentfromB.surprisedatC.thesameasD.proudof5.Where’syourticket?Show_______,please.A.meitB.itmeC.metoitD.ittome6.--Tom,______readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It’sverydangerous.--OK,thankyou.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.won’tD.can’t7.He________apieceofwastepaper,andputitintotherubbishbag.A.pickedupB.threwawayC.lookedforD.handedin8.I’tsureourfootballteamwill______thismatch.We’rethebest.A.winB.failC.loseD.beat9.Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.don’tswimB.notswimC.nottoswimD.notswimming10.ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation______inashorttime.A.canbelearnedB.hasbeenlearnedC.canlearnD.haslearned四、语法——被动语态（2）一.概念：表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。二.主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换Wevisitedthatfac