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1、abandonVt.放弃，遗弃联想记忆：a+band(带子）+on→一条带子在地上→放弃，遗弃SheandhertribehadtoabandontheirlandsandretreattoCanada.派生词：abandonment(n.放弃，遗弃)abateV.减轻；降价词根记忆：a(加强）+bate（减弱，减轻）→减轻Aftertheclosedownoftheairport,thenoiseabatedtoafairlylargeextent.Abilityn.能力；本领；才能Classesareorganisedaccordingtoabilitylevel.、AbolishVt.废除，废止TheancientOlympicswereabolishedbytheRomanEmperorTheodosiusin393AD,afterGreecehadlostitsindependence.AboundVi.富于；充满词根记忆：a（不，无）+bound(边界）→没有世界→充满BookstoresnowaboundwithmanualsdescribinghowtolearnEnglishbyyouself.Absenta.不在场的；心不在焉的词根记忆：ab(离开)+sent（送）→送走→不在场的Studentsforfeittuitioniftheyarrivelate,areabsentorleavebeforethecourseends.absenteeismn.旷课，旷工词根记忆：absent（缺席）+ee(人)+ism→旷课，旷工Inanattempttoreducethelevelofabsenteeismamongstemployees,thecompanyintroducedthreedifferentstrategies.8.absorbV.吸收；吸引....的注意词根记忆：ab(离去)+sorb(吸收)→吸收掉→吸收Treescanabsorbcarbondioxibe.派生词：absorption(n.吸收）abstractionn.抽象Logic,rationalityandabstractionhavetheiroriginsinthelefthemisphere.absurda.荒谬的，荒唐的Itmaybeabsurd,Miss,butIcan’thelpfeelingasifIsawyousomewhere.11、abuseV.滥用；虐待；辱骂；n.滥用；虐待；辱骂；词根记忆：ab(变坏)+use（使用）→使用不当→滥用Biometricsmayraisethornyquestionsaboutprivacyandthepotentialforabuse.Academic学院的；学术的；不切实际的；n.大学教师OnceinhigherEducation,youcanapplyforaloanatanytimeintheacademicyear.派生词：academia(n.学术界；学术环境）；academically(ad.学术地)accelerateVt.加速；促进词根记忆：ac（加强）+celer（速度）+ate(使....）→加速Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunnersaccelerate.14、accessN.接近；进入；通道；v。进入，使用词根记忆：ac+cess(去）→来去要走（的路）→通道accessiblea.能接近的；可以达到的Hepointedhistelescopetoeveryaccessiblepartoftheskyandrecordedwhathesaw.16、accessoryn.附件；[常pl.]装饰品联想记忆：access(接近)+ory→接近主要的→附件Theuniformsforwomeninthecompanywerewhitefrocksdecoratedwithpurple,whiteandgreenaccessories.accommodationn.住处，膳宿联想记忆：ac+commod(看做common普通的）+ation(表状态）→平凡人的生活离不开吃喝拉撒睡→膳宿accompanyVt.陪伴；伴奏联想记忆：ac(加强）+company(公司；陪伴）→陪伴19、accomplishVt.达到（目的），完成联想记忆：ac+compl(看做complete完成）+ish(使）→完成Wemustaccomplishthetaskbeforenoonaccountn.帐，账户；v.说明....的原因；占联想记忆：ac(加强)+count(数)→账目需要→数再数,保证正确Coalisexpectedtoaccountforalmost27percentoftheword’senergyneeds.accountantn.会计师词根记忆：account(账)+ant(人)→管账的人→会计师22、accreditationn.信任；委派；鉴定合格来自accredit(v.信任;授权)Ourschoolhasalreadyreachedthestandardsfortheaccreditationofcolleges.23、accumulateV.积累；堆积词根记忆：ac(不断)+cumul(堆积)+ate→不断堆积→积累Thedebristhataccumulatedatthefootofthevolcanoreachedadepth,inplaces,of200feet.24、accuracyn.准确（性），精确（性）词根记忆：ac(加强)+cur(关心)+acy(表素质)→一再关心，使其精确Thetechnicianplacedthemachineinthecorrectspotwithcompleteaccuracy.25、accuratea.正确无误的，精确的Theyallowdictionariestobemoreaccurateandgiveafeelforhowlanguageisbeingused.派生词：accuracy(n.正确度；精确性)；inaccurate(a.错误的)26、achievementn.成就，成绩来自achieve(vt.完成)，a（加强）+chieve(看做chief主要部分)→做完主要部分→完成Hisachievementspreadfromthesunandmoontoremotegalaxies.27、acidn.酸;a.酸的；尖刻的DNAistheshortformofdeoxyribonucleicacid.28、acknowledgeVt.承认，确认；感谢联想记忆：ac+know(知道)+ledge→大家都知道了，所以不得不承认29、acoustica.声音（学）的；听觉的Inthehousesnearthehighwayspecialacousticsealsshouldbefittedtothedoorstoreducenoise.acquaintV.(使)认识；（使）熟悉词根记忆：ac+quaint(知道)→使熟悉31、acquaintancen.认识，了解ItwasintheUnitedStatesthatImadetheacquaintanceofProfessorJones.32、acquireV.取得，获得词根记忆：ac+quire(追求)→不断追求才能够获得Intheprocessofevolution,monkeyshavenotacquiredtheartofspeech.33、acquisitionn.取得;获得物34、acrobatN.特技演员，杂技演员词根记忆：acro(高)+bat(走)→高空走的人→杂技演员TheyareacrobatswiththeAlbanianStateCircus.activateVt.激活；加速反应词根记忆：activ（看做active活跃的）+ate(使)→使活跃→激活Youcanpressthereleasebuttontoactivatetheexposureofthefilm.36、actuala.实际的；真实的Radiostationpaidalotofattentiontothequalityoftheactualbroadcast.派生词：actually(ad.实际上；居然)37、acumenn.敏锐的；精明词根记忆：acu(尖，酸，锐利)+men（表名词）→敏锐；精明38、acutea.灵敏的；剧烈的，猛烈的Theoldandillarethemostvulnerabletotheacuteeffectsofheavilypollutedair.39、adaptVt.使适合；改编词根记忆：ad+apt(适当的)→使适合Allthoseolderbuildingsinthecityhavebeenadaptedtopresentdayuse.派生词：adaptable(a.能适应的；可修改的)40、adaptationn.适应,改编ThesimplicityofIndiawaysoflifehasbeenjudgedanevolutionaryadaptationtoforestecology.41、addictn.有瘾的人；vt.使上瘾词根记忆：ad(加强)+dict(说，要求)→不断要求→使上瘾Themosttragicalsightofallistheveryyoungaddicts.42、additionn.加，增加（物）来自add(加)+ition（表名词）→加，增加ThisfruitisawelcomeadditiontotheEnglishdiet.43、additionala.附加的，追加的Perhaps,thisnaturalphenomenonwillgiverisetoadditionalwarmingintheearth’sclimate.addressn.地址;vt.说话；对付Inthemarketingcourseweaddressallthesecommercialissues.45、adequatea.充足的；合适的，胜任的词根记忆：ad(加强)+equ(平等)+ate(....的)→比平等多的→充足的派生词：inadequate(a.不充足的；不适当的)46、adherevi.粘附；遵守；坚持词根记忆：ad(加强)+her(粘附)+e→粘附Inthiscity,only23percentoffirmshaveasetofstandardswhichadheretointernationalrequirements.Adjacenta.邻近的，毗邻的Peoplelivinginhousesadjacenttotheairportareagonizedbynoiseforyears.48、adjustv.校准；调节；使......适应词根记忆：ad+just(正确)→使正确→校准；调节Researchshowsthatolderreadersarehavingdifficultyinadjustingtotextswithoutpictures.49、administervt.掌管；给予Doctorscanadministercurativedrugstocurethelungcancer.50、administrationn.管理(部门);x行政（机关）联想记忆：ad(做)+ministr(看做minister部长)+ation(表状态)→部长的工作→管理，行政Theadministrationofficeisoppositethecarparkontheleft.51、admissionn.允许进入，许可入学词根记忆：ad(加强)+miss(送)+ion→准许进入→允许进入Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please