1高一英语句子成分分析练习出题人:卢品蓉主语:将以下句子的主语部分划线Duringthe1990s,Americancountrymusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular.WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass.One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls.Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure.Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.Therichshouldhelpthepoor.WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.谓语:将以下句子的谓语动词部分划线Thebikewentwrongagain.Mostofthemyclassmatesworkhard.TheytoldmehisexperiencesinAmerica.Somestudentsaremakingmuchnoiseintheclassroomnow.Wewillstayattheschoolattheweekend.Manyflowerswillhavebeenplantedbytheendoftheyear.Theoldladykeepshealthybytakingexerciseeveryday.Ouroldbookshavebeensoldoutalready.Doeshegotoworkateight?Areyouwatchingfootballgamesnow?YoushallbeboughtanewMP4playernextmonth.表语:将以下句子的表语部分划线OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican.Isityours?Theweatherhasturnedcold.Thespeechisexciting.Threetimessevenistwentyone?HisjobistoteachEnglish.Hishobby(爱好)isplayingfootball.Themachinemustbeoutoforder.Timeisup.Theclassisover.Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.宾语:将以下句子的宾语部分划线Theywenttoseeanexhibition(展览)yesterday.Theheavyrainpreventedmefromcomingtoschoolontime.Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.Hepretendednottoseeme.Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.Ithink(that)heisfitforhisoffice.2宾语补足语:将以下句子的宾语补足语部分划线Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.Letthefreshairin.Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.Wesawherenteringtheroom.Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.Hefoundhisnewjobboring.ThecalledtheirdaughterMary.Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.Wewenttoherehousebutfoundherout.Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?定语:将以下句子的定语部分划线Guilinisabeautifulcity.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.状语:将以下句子的状语部分划线Lighttravelsmostquickly.Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.Heisproudtohavepassedthenationalcollegeentranceexamination.Heisintheroommakingamodelplane.Waitaminute.Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.Howaboutmeetingagainatsix?Lastnightshedidn’tgotothedancepartybecauseoftherain.Ishallgothereifitdoesn’train.MrSmithlivesonthethirdfloor.Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhand.Inordertocatchupwiththeothers,Imustworkharder.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.Sheworksveryhardthoughsheisold.Iamtallerthanheis.3主语:Duringthe1990s,Americancountrymusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular.(名词)WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass.(代词)One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls.(数词)Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure.(不定式)Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.(动名词)Therichshouldhelpthepoor.(名词化的形容词)WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.(主语从句)Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)谓语:将以下句子的谓语动词部分划线Thebikewentwrongagain.(went作谓语,系动词)Mostofthemyclassmatesworkhard.(work作谓语,不及物动词)TheytoldmehisexperiencesinAmerica.(told作谓语,及物动词)Somestudentsaremakingmuchnoiseintheclassroomnow.(aremaking作谓语)Wewillstayattheschoolattheweekend.(willstay作谓语)Manyflowerswillhavebeenplantedbytheendoftheyear.(willhavebeenplanted作谓语)Theoldladykeepshealthybytakingexerciseeveryday.Ouroldbookshavebeensoldoutalready.Doeshegotoworkateight?Areyouwatchingfootballgamesnow?YoushallbeboughtanewMP4playernextmonth.表语:OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican.(名词)Isityours?(代词)Theweatherhasturnedcold.(形容词)Thespeechisexciting.(分词)Threetimessevenistwentyone?(数词)HisjobistoteachEnglish.(不定式)Hishobby(爱好)isplayingfootball.(动名词)Themachinemustbeoutoforder.(介词短语)Timeisup.Theclassisover.(副词)Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.(表语从句)宾语::Theywenttoseeanexhibition(展览)yesterday.(名词)Theheavyrainpreventedmefromcomingtoschoolontime.(代词)Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.(数词)Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.(名词化形容词)Hepretendednottoseeme.(不定式短语)Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.(动名词短语)Ithink(that)heisfitforhisoffice.(宾语从句)宾语补足语:Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.(形容词)4Letthefreshairin.(副词)Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.(不定式短语)Wesawherenteringtheroom.(现在分词)Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.(介词短语)Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.(从句)Hefoundhisnewjobboring.(形容词作宾补)ThecalledtheirdaughterMary.(名词作宾补)Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.(介词短语作宾补)Wewenttoherehousebutfoundherout.(副词作宾补)Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?(不定式作宾补)定语:Guilinisabeautifulcity.(形容词)Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.(分词)Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.(名词)HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.(代词)Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.(不定式短语)Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.(动名词)HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.(介词短语)状语:Lighttravelsmostquickly.(副词及副词性词组)Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.(介词短语)Heisproudtohavepassedthenationalcollegeentranceexamination.(不定式短语)Heisintheroommakingamodelplane.(分词短语)Waitaminute.(名词)Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.(状语从句)Howaboutmeetingagainatsix?(时间状语)Lastnightshedidn’tgotothedancepartybecauseoftherain.(原因状语)Ishallgothe