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201031ANNALSOFSHANGHAIOBSERVATORYACADEMIASINICANo.31,20102009¤(200030)2009P112G311200965mVLBI973863200964223SCI55SCI4641122.12.1.165m20091965m2009917{1865m965m2009122010-06-112010-08-05*220102965m502002009200965m(1)4(2)(3)(4)4KGBTS/X(5)GBTNotoSRT20103(6)VLBI(AGCVSI)(7)2.1.2()2009VLBI2010CE-2(1)()2009311613()VLBIVLBI3120093(2)1)VLBI2)VLBICE-3CE-4VLBIVLBI2009123)CE-2eVLBI(3)1)2009817{81925mVLBI539VLBI2009112{6VLBIVLBI200912252)VLBI20091019VLBI3)VLBI20091222VLBIVLBI4)VLBIVLBIVLBIVLBI(4)CE-342010200918(5)YHVLBIVLBI863VLBI412863VLBIYHCEDBBC16256Mbpse-VLBI2.1.3973973LAMOSTLAMOSTLAMOSTLAMOST20LAMOSTLAMOSTLAMOSTSloan(SDSS)LAMOSTLAMOSTLAMOSTLAMOSTfNLLBG20XFermiGRB080916C(SED)X312009518ChandraX-raySpitzerIR()HCN(FIR-HCN)SpitzerSWIRESDSS-DR7Spitzer3.64.5RBGS151H®LAMOSTLAMOSTIaIaWD+MSSpitzer/GLIMPSE()9732.1.4SHAO-2SHAO-2()132.1.5||GNSS11GNSS25SLR4VLBI21VLBI14+1200913GPS5(42010)42VLBI12.1.6VLBI(DBBC)20076200974VLBI620102.22.2.1SDSSz=0.2z=0.4LRG(shear)5%{(GI)SDSS6GIHirata4N0.20.310Ray-tracing(10)10%23%Nk0:05h/Mpck0:1h/Mpc(b1)(b2)2.2.2SDSS3.5%SDSS45%55%31200975%20%LAMOSTLAMOSTLAMOSTTully-Fisher(TF)TF2.2.3SgrA*17ATCA3mmIDVSgrA*SgrA*SgrA*VLBI(SgrA*)SgrA*SgrA*(2.2.5)2.2.4AGNs-82010Eddington2»10keVX-ADAFBardeen-Petterson2.2.5{2.2.6Eddington2»10keVXSDSS1blazar-FRIIIBLLac(LLAGNs)XXXADAFs-X16LLAGNsX22LLAGNs2.2.7XXBLN3»4RXTESWIFT20XX10RXTEXSGR180631200992.2.8PoincareLegendre()()Navier-Stokes(IERS)(GGFC)(SBA)6LODpmxpmyut1-utcnino3.4(SSTA)4()(1990{2008)YH-11)()YH-12)3)YH-1(Phobos)(Deimos)YH4)2.2.9200812615kmUSBVLBIUSBVLBIVLBI102010USBUSBVLBIVLBI200931USBVLBI0.3USBVLBI100km£15kmULCN2005ULCN2005VLBIDoppler110020098MEXVLBIDoppler2.32.3.12009(1)()(2)1NatureNEWS&VIEWS(3)N/1510(20112020)(4)31200911VLT20032006AstrophysicalJournal(6.405)MonthlyNoticesofRoyalAstronomicalSociety(5.249)Astronomy&Astrophysics(4.259)AstronomicalJournal(5.019)19202142SCI7015SCI206||(973)12.3.22009¢30701981()()(1)(1982{20043)(1992{20062)9020007(5)60SCI150097320052.3.3USB(S)+VLBI()VLBIVLBI3010VLBI(VLBIVLBI)122010VLBI2004VLBIVLBIVLBIVLBIVLBI()VLBI(8)VLBIVLBI||VLBI24h48h200710261130VLBIVLBI()VLBI3hVLBI2.3.42009223EI1SCI95SCI55163SCI464222.4(1)()53412116(2)(973863)8632197314(3)()5614175122(4)()161192.52.5.1VLBI(1)25mCE-115(117.5h)EVN43(299.5h)IVS19(456h)eEVN36(241.531200913h)VLBI(K4)4(26.5h)(DBBC//Doppler/)26(347h)CE-23d(2)Mark5AMark5BMKVSI20098CE-2S/X(GM-205)2.5.21.56m(1)20091.56m162d135d27d20101.56m(2)CCD502.5.3(1)100MEO1642(2)400km20000km5»10mm32.62.6.11161871451025221735371420106522233127113735SCI30ApJMNRASPhysicalReviewLetters2.6.2(1){20096Kharin4(2)(VLBI)25mVLBI(EVN)JIVEVLBIVLBIVLBIVLBIVLBI2009JIVETheNetherlandsOrganisationforScienti¯cResearch(NWO)1JIVEEVN||Uniboard1(3)2000200816355(4)VLBISELENE31200915VLBI(NAOJ)VLBI200972009101VLBICESELENE()1410JAXA5(5)JeremiahOstrikerAlbertHermannGerhardBoerner42.6.32009(1)200972072414811112362340(2)20091019102324136352550101(3){162010200910261030221689520573X2009LSST33.1200930121253122009217(5)281429323.23.3()613.4200954()120103.520094518272110922009191092009124(5668)1513920091112152120094143120091744.1200954.220081225200925B(65m)A()ABA2009915(A)20091123A22095m212234B20096B20098BB65m1050m2758439200911B65m200912B21884.320093B6B11BB4.4AB(AB)BB1165m65m200912BB12294.5BBB200912(AB)B200912182010B200912B200912B55.120092009824¢VLBI¢5.22009127()2020312009195.365m65m2009192009265m20095200991718200965m65m20105.412159216135512009ARP54275.50820095200992.1%92%5.65200866020096008002009200920095.7200920201065m65m5.82009¢5.9ARP¢ARP2009ARP1.21.3ARP2009917ARPARPARPARPARP5.102009¢e-Science-(IR)200931200820070.3540.4355.11200920103120092166.1200942VLBI606.2200930060601014112OK6011306.36.420096.5200943{510080(AroundtheWorldin80Telescopes)1214VLBI7222220103002009TheAnnualReportofShanghaiAstronomicalObservatoryin2009HONGXiao-yu(ShanghaiAstronomicalObservatory,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shanghai200030)Abstract:Inthispaper,wereviewthescienti¯cresearch,internationalcooperation,gradu-atestudenteducation,Sheshanscienceandtechnologyparkconstruction,scienti¯cresearchmanagementandcivilizationofShanghaiAstronomicalObservatoryin2009.Keywords:knowledgeinnovation;internationalexchange;personaltrainingandintroduc-ing;scienti¯cresearchmanagement;civilization