第15讲九年级Units1-21.pronounce(v.)→___(n.)发音;读音2.express(v.)→____(n.)表情;表达3.active(adj.)→____(n.)活动4.create(v.)→____(adj.)有创造力的5.know(v.)→____(n.)知识;学问6.wise(adj.)→____(adv.)明智地;聪明的7.stranger(n.)→____(adj.)奇怪的;陌生的8.warmth(n.)→____(adj.)温暖的9.steal(v.)→____(过去式)→____(过去分词)10.lay(v.)→____(过去式)→____(过去分词)11.spread(v.)→____(过去式)→____(过去分词)12.dead(adj.)→____(v.)死→____(n.)死亡→____(adj.)垂死的1.payattention____注意;关注2.connect...____...把…和…连接起来3.____areport作报告4.asktheteacher____help向老师寻求帮助5.have...__common有共同之处6.put____增加(体重);发胖7.lay____摆开;布置8.end___最终成为;最后处于9.wash____冲走;清洗掉10.sharesth.____sb.和某人分享某物11.playatrick____sb.捉弄某人12.care____关心13.expectsb.____sth.期望某人做某事14.wake____醒来15.beborn_____天生具有16.look____查阅;抬头看1.—____doyoulearnEnglish?你怎样学英语?—Ilearn________withagroup.我通过小组合作学习。2.__Do__youlearnEnglishby________?你通过大声朗读来学习英语?3.Don'tread__________.Readwordgroups.不要一个单词一个单词地读,要按词组读。4.________youread,________you'llbe.你读得越多就会越快。5.Iwas______askquestions__because______mypoorpronunciation.我害怕问问题是因为我发音不好。6.Idon'tknow_________increase__myreadingspeed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。7.Everyoneis__born______the____tolearn.每个人天生就是有学习能力的。8.But___________youcandothiswell__depends______yourlearninghabits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。9.Knowledge__comes______questioning.知识源于提问。10.____agreatday!多么美好的一天啊!11.Peoplegoonthestreetsto____waterat________.人们走上街头互相泼水。12.Iwonder____JuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.我想知道六月是否是参观香港的好时间。13.Whatdoyou________abouttheDragonBoatFestival?关于龙舟节你最喜欢什么?14.Heis__mean__andonly__thinks______himself.Hedoesn't____othersnicely.他十分吝啬,只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。1►byby表示“用……方式或手段”时,后接动词____;表示“凭借…交通工具”时,后接交通工具名词;(指时间)可意为“不迟于;到…时为止”;也可意为“在附近”。相关短语:____byoneself独自地;____mistake无意地;____accident偶然地;____theendof到……末为止。【活学活用】1)格林先生以教书为生。Mr.Greenmakesaliving____teaching.第15讲九年级Units1-22)我得在晚上10点钟之前回家。Ihavetobehome____10:00p.m.3)他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。Hemetwithanoldschoolmateofhis______accident__attherailwaystation.2►putonputon意为“增加(体重),发胖;穿上,戴上;上演”。【活学活用】4)____yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.A.PutdownB.PutupC.PutawayD.Puton5)他想吃什么就吃什么,但体重从不增加。Hecaneatwhateverhewants,buthenever________weight.3►warnwarn动词,意为“警告;告诫”,常用于以下结构中:warnsb.___sth.警告/提醒某人某事warnsb.___sth.警告某人要做某事/warnsb.not___sth.警告某人不要做某事warnsb.against(doing)sth.警告某人不要做某事【活学活用】6)Thepoliceman____thedrivernottodriveathighspeedanymore.A.hopedB.mindedC.warnedD.made►Idon'thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。动词不定式的结构:to+动词原形。动词不定式可用作宾语、定语(不定式与被修饰词有动宾关系,若是不及物动词,介词不能省略)、宾语补足语(接不定式作宾语补足语但不带to的动词有let,make,have,see,watch,hear等)、状语、主语(这时可将其用形式主语it来替换)、表语。疑问词who,what,which,where,when,how加todo可构成不定式短语,在句中可用作know,ask,findout,tell,wonder,learn等动词的宾语,但有时也作主语。试比较下列三个句子:Idon'tknowwhat____.我不知道该做什么。Idon'tknowhow____it.我不知道该怎么做。Idon'tknowwhat____aboutit.关于这件事,我不知道该做些什么。【活学活用】1)—IwanttogotoXiufengPark.HowcanIgetthere?—____there,justgoalongthisstreetandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.A.TogetB.GettingC.GetD.Togetting2)—Idon'tknow____next.—You'dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.wheretodoD.whentodo3)Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight____energy.A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave4)Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan____me.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps1►so...that,sothatso...that意为“如此……以至于……”,that后接结果状语从句。sothat意为“为了;目的是”,that后接目的状语从句,与“inorderthat”同义。【活学活用】1)Heworks________hard____hewillgetbettergrades.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that2)Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud____allthestudentscouldhearme.A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto第15讲九年级Units1-22►such,sosuch和so都有“如此;这样”的意思。such是形容词,修饰名词时,常常放在冠词、形容词的前面,即“such_____________________+n.”结构。so是副词,通常用来修饰形容词,so和后面的形容词连用可以修饰名词,即“so+____________________+n.”结构。当名词前有many,much,little(少),few等词修饰时,要用so,不能用such。Hehas_______manybooks.他有那么多的书。【活学活用】3)Sheis____aclevergirl.4)Ihave____goodbookstoread.5)Sheis____beautifulthateveryonelikesherverymuch.3►increaseby,increasetoincrease动词,意为“增加;增长;使增加;使增长”。increaseby后接倍数或百分数,表示“增加了……倍或百分之……”。increaseto后接具体的数字,表示“增加到……”。【活学活用】6)这个镇的人口增长了5%。Thepopulationofthistownhas__increased_______5percent.7)这个国家的人口已增长到了5亿。Thepopulationofthecountryhas__increased_______0.5billion.一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1.Hiseldersisterisaniceand____(有耐心的)teacher.2.Weshouldtakean____(积极的)partinphysicalexercise.3.Mysisterwaswateringflowersinthe____(花园).4.SomepeopleusetheInternetto___(窃取)others'personalinformation.5.Ihaveto____(处罚)thesechildrenbecausetheybroketherules.6.ReadingEnglish____(大声地)everydayisagoodlearninghabit.7.MyEnglishteacheroftentellsmetopay____(注意)tomyspelling.8.Judyboughthermothersomebeautifulflowersasherbirthday____(礼物).9.Pleasetellmehowto____(发音)theword.10.Weall____(仰慕)MoYanverymuch.HeisthefirstoneofourcountrytowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.二、单项选择。11.YoucanimproveyourEnglish____practicingmore.A.byB.withC.ofD.in12.Thegirlis________cleverthateverybody____her.A.such;likesB.so;likesC.so;likeD.such;like13.Theoldman____forquitesometime.A.hasdiedB.dieC.hasdeadD.hasbeendead14.Themathproblemissohard.Ireallydon'tknow____.A.howtodoitB.howtodoC.whattodoitD.whatdoit15.Mikewenttothelibrary____somebooksyesterday.A.borrowB.toborrowC.borrowsD.Borrowe考点跟踪突破15九年级Units1-2一.单项选择。1.—What'sthemostimportantm