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HowcanIgetto…?Verbs动词1.Walkalong/walkstraightdown（golong/goup/godown）沿着…走/沿着…直走Walkalong6thAvenueuntilyoufindtheRockefellerCenterStation.沿着第六大街直走，直到你找到洛克菲勒中心车站。2.Turnleft/right向左/右转Turnleftattheintersectionandthebuildingisontheright.(intersection/crossing：十字路口)在十字路口左转，大楼就在右边。3.Goaround/over/under绕着…走/走过/从…下面走Gooverthebridgeandturnleftatthenextstoplight.过桥，在下一个红绿灯左转。Goacrossthebridge,it’sonyourright.4.Makealeft/rightturn左转/右转MakealeftturnwhenyouseetheHardRockCafe.当你看到HardRock咖啡厅的时候左转。5.Headto朝…方向走去HeadtoHudsonTheatreandyou’llseetherestaurantontheright.朝哈德逊剧院的方向走，你会看到右边的餐厅。6.Takethefirst/secondleft/rightturn在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转Takethesecondrightturnandthemuseumwillbeontheleft.在第二个路口右转，博物馆就在左边。7.Continuedown/Follow继续沿着…走ContinuedownWest45thStreetuntilyougettothebusstop.沿着西45街继续走，直到到公交站为止。Followthisstreetfor10minutesbeforeturningleftatWest41stStreet.沿着这条街走10分钟然后再西41街左转。SpatialPrepositions方位介词Spatialprepositionstellwhereathingislocatedinrelationtosomethingelse.方位介词是指就某一个参照物而言，某个东西放置在哪个位置。1.Beside在…的旁边Meaning:onthesideofsomethingelse意义：在某物的旁边TheImperialTheatreisbesidetheNewYorkMarriottMarquishotel.皇家剧院在纽约万豪酒店的旁边。2.Nextto紧挨着Meaning:tothesideof,similarto“beside”butcanbeusedifthere’snothinginbetween意义：在…一侧，和“beside”意义很像，但是用来表示两者之间无间隙。TheNewYorkMarriottMarquishotelisnexttotheRichardRodgersTheatre.纽约万豪马奎斯酒店紧邻理查德·罗杰斯剧院。3.Near靠近，在…旁边Meaning:close,notfar意义：近的，不远TheRockefellerCenterStationisnearWest46thStreet.洛克菲勒中心站在西46街附近。4.Totheleft/rightof在...左边/右边Meaning:aslongasyoudon’tgetconfusedbetweenleftorright(orgetpolitical)thisoneisstraightforward.Ifyoustandinthemiddleofanavenuefacingnorth,buildingstotheeastareontherightandthebuildingstothewestareontheleft.意义：只要你能分得清左右，这种表达就很清楚。如果你面朝北站在大街中间，东边的建筑就在你的右边，西边的建筑就在你的左边。Thepostofficeistotherightofthecornerstore.邮局在街角商店的右边。5.Between在两者中间Meaning:tohavesomeoneorsomethingoneachside意义：在两个人或者两个事物中间TheBroadhurstTheatreisbetweentwotheatres.布罗德赫斯特剧院位于两个剧院之间。6.Behind在…后边Meaning:beingatsomeoneorsomething’sback意义：在某人或者某物的后边。Therestaurantisjustbehindthemetrostation.餐厅就在地铁站的后面。7.Infrontof在…的前面Meaning:ifsomethingisinfrontofyou,it’sinapositionwhereyoucanseeitifyoulookforwards意义：如果某物在你前面，你向前看，他就在你能够看到的位置。Whenyouturnacorner,you’llfindyourselfinfrontofthechurch.当你转弯时，你会发现自己在教堂前面。8.Acrossfrom在…对面Meaning:ontheothersideofaroad,river,etc.意义：在路/河…的另一边TheNewYorkMarriottMarquishotelisacrossfromtheDisneyStore.纽约万豪酒店就在迪斯尼商店的对面。9.Aroundthecorner在拐角处Meaning:you’llfindsomethingwhenyouturnacorner(aplacewheretwostreetsmeet)意义：转弯后，你会发现某物（两条街道的交汇处）Ifyou’reinfrontoftheDisneyStoreon7thAvenue,thentheSaintMaryTheVirginChurchisaroundthecorner.如果你在第七大街迪士尼商店的前面，那么圣母玛利亚教堂就在拐角处。10.Onthe…street/avenue在…大街上Meaning:tobesituated(located)意义：座落在…TheDisneyStoreandtheNewYorkMarriottMarquisarebothon7thAvenue.迪士尼商店和纽约圣母玛利亚教堂都在第七大街。11.Atthecrossroads/intersection在十字路口/十字路口Meaning:aplacewheretworoadsmeet意义：两条路交汇的地方You’llseeabigmallattheintersectionof6thAvenueandWest51stStreet.你会在第六大街和西51街的交汇处看到一个大的购物市场。Nouns名词Usinglandmarkswhengivingdirectionsmakesiteasierforaninquirertofindwhatheorsheislookingfor.指路时使用地标会帮助问路者比较容易的找到路。1.Bridges桥Crossthebridgeandthehotelisonthefirststreetontheleft.过桥后，旅馆就在第一大街的左边。2.Parks公园Walkpastthepark,andkeepgoingstraightuntilyouseethesignforthemuseum.走过公园，一直走，直到你看到博物馆的标志。3.Churches教堂McDonald’sispastthechurchonWest51stStreet.麦当劳在西51街教堂的后面。4.Squares广场TimesSquarebeginsattheintersectionofBroadwayand7thAvenue.泰晤士广场在百老汇和第七大街的交汇处。It’salsousefultoknowthenamesofmorecommonthingsyoufindinmostbigcities,likeblocks,malls,coffeeshops.在大城市里，知道一些常见的事物的名字也很有用，如街区，市场，咖啡店等。Ifyou’regivingdirectionsinthecountrysideoronawalkingtrail,you’llprobablyneednounslikebigtrees,afast-runningriver,hills,etc.如果你在乡村或在步行道上指路，你可能需要知道一些名词，如大树、湍急的河流、山丘等。Nowyouhavesomevocabularytostartgivingdirections!现在你知道了一些词汇来开始指路。