感叹句讲解与练习

1感叹句结构：What以what开头的感叹句的结构模式：What+(a)+(形容词)+名词+（主语+谓语）+!Whatbeautifulroses(theyare)!多么美丽的玫瑰花呀！Whatalovelyday(itis)!多好的天气呀！Whatacleverboy(heis)!多么聪明的孩子！How以how开头的感叹句的结构模式：How+形容词副词（主语+谓语）+!Howbluetheskyis!天空多么蓝啊！Howcleverheis!他多么聪明呀！Howquicklyyouwalk!你走得多快呀！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东西，1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用whata/an；若后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。2）若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等各种东西，想都不用想，直接用how就可以了。2例句1：Whatagoodboyheis!他是个多么好的男孩啊！/\形容词单数名词例句2：Whatgoodboystheyare!他们是多么好的男孩啊！/\形容词复数名词例句3：Whatcoldweatheritis!多么冷的天气啊！/\形容词不可数名词例句4：Howgoodtheboyis!这男孩多好啊！/\形容词乱糟糟★★★若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how.例：Howwellheplaystheguitar!他吉他弹得多好啊！/副词（what不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用how）HowfastLiuXiangruns口诀：感叹句往后看形容词后是名词单数就用whata或whatan形容词后若是不可数或名词复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟只写how就OK了3感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1).________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!2).________cutedogitis!3).________interestingthestoryis!4).________badtheweatherinEnglandis!5).________honestboyTomis！6).________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7).________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8).________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!9).________coolyournewcaris!10).________scarythesetigersare!二、选择填空。1._______fasttheboyran!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan2._______wellyousingbut_______badlyhedances!A.How,howB.What,whatC.How,whatD.What,how3.________deliciousthesoupis!I’dlikesomemore.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan4._______foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan5._______foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan6._______difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan7.Imissmyfriendverymuch._______Iwanttoseeher!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan48._______lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan9._______beautifulyournewdressis!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan10._______interestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.Theboyswamveryfast.（同义句）______________theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.（同义句）___________theschooltripis!3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.（同义句）______________HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.（同义句）_____________________dictionaryitis!_____________________dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully.________________thestudentsarelistening!答案：一、What，Whata,How,How，Whatan,What,Whata,What,How,How二、BAACACACAC三、1.Howfast2.Howexciting3.Howbeautiful4.Whatauseful,Howusefulthe5.Howcarefully5练习二选词填空1（What/Whata/Whatan/How）1.____________nicegirlsheis!2.____________carefultheboyis!3._____________beautifulflowerstheyare!4._____________deliciousthefoodtastes!5._____________interestingfilmwewillsee!6._____________goodnewsitis!选词填空2（What/Whata/Whatan/How）1.______aprettygirlsheis!2.________quicklytheboyisrunning!3.______kindteacherstheyare!4.________cleverthebabyis!5.______Imissmyhometown6.______happyIam!7.________sadchildheis!8.______hotwateritis!9.________hardtheystudy!10.______able(能干的)youngmanheis!11.Look!_______fasttheboyisrunning!12._______colddayitwasyesterday!13._______heavytheboxis!Ican’tcarryit.14._______interestingstoryhetoldus!615._______nicethemooncakesare!16._______badweather!17._______cleverchildrenallofyouare!18._______importantnewsthatis!19._______timeflies!20._______beautifulflowersyouboughtme!单项选择()1._______finetheweatheris!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()2._____________excitingfilmwesawyesterday!A.WhataB.HowaC.HowanD.Whatan()3._______greatfuntheyhad!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()4._____heavyrainitwas!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()5.___________funplacetogoShanghaiis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()6.______happylifetheoldlive!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()7.____________nicefishtheycooked!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()8._________bluetheskyis!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()9.____________dangeroustheanimalsare!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa()10.____goodtimewearehaving!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa