2019年河南专升本英语真题及答案

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2019年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语PartIVocabularyandStructure(1×40)Directions:Thereare40incompletestatementsinthispart.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemostappropriatewordorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEET.1.Let’swalktotheshopsinsteadoftakingthecar,?A.ShallweB.don’tweC.willweD.won’twe2.Thetraveledagencyisarrangingforusatareallynicehotel.A.stayB.ofstayingC.tostayD.staying3.Iwouldn’twantofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none4.Iambeginningtothinkthatpeoplesayabouthimistrue.A.whichB.thisC.whatD.\5.IthewholeofWarandPeacebythetimeIwassevenyearsold.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.hadbeenreadingD.hadbeenread6.PaulisarealintrovertincontrasthisbrotherAndrew.A.withB.byC.toD.against7.IfIlottery,I’dgivesomeofthemoneytoeachmemberofmyfamily.A.winB.havewonC.willD.won8.Medicineshouldnotbekeptitisapproachabletochildren.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that9.Mostpeopleareinadentist’sofficethaninadoctor’soffice.A.obviouslynervousB.moreobviouslynervousC.obviouslymorenervousD.morenervousobviously10.Ifweenoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.havehad11.WetodayandIgotintotroublebecauseIhadn’tdoneitA.hadcheckedourhomeworkB.hadourhomeworkcheckedC.werecheckedourhomeworkD.havecheckingourhomework12.BillaskedmewhytogoshoppingwithmeA.Ihadn’tinvitedhimB.hadn’tinvitedhimC.Ihadn’thiminvitedD.hadn’thiminvited13.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwentonawell-knownlawyer.A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become14.ThisisthebookinFosterdescribedhisexperienceofthewar.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which15.Neveragreaterdayinthehistoryofmankind.A.didtherebeB.wasthereC.therewasD.therehasbeen16.Gymnasticstoactivitieswhichrequiresskillsuchasspeedandadaptability.A.isreferringB.refersC.referredD.hasreferred17.Appletohaveputalotofeffortintodevelopingwirelessear-buds..A.saidB.itissaidC.hassaidD.issaid18.ThereareChineserestaurantsinNewYorkCityasinBoston.A.twiceasmanyB.twiceasmuchC.astwicemanyD.astwicemuch19.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD..whose20.Theengineersaresobusythattheydon’thavetimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,theyhavetheinterests.A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif21.Researchershavetotheconclusionthatyourpersonalityisaffectedbyyourgenes.A.comeB.gotC.reachedD.arrived22.ShekeptpracticingshecouldwintheNationalSpeakingCompetitionA.toB.inordertoC.sothatD.becauseof23.Carlwasn'tverygoodatmountainclimbingashe'safraidof.A.highsB.heightsC.highnessD.heightening24.HarryandSambothdeniedthatthefightwastheir..A.blameB.criticismC.causeD.fault25.Thegovernmentshoulddomoreforpeople.A.usualB.everydayC.ordinaryD.typical26.Somedrugsproducebadside.A.consequencesB.resultsC.productsD.effects27.Itiswisetoyourpropertyagainststormdamage.A.insureB.assureC.reassureD.ensure28.JoetoldmeajoketodaybutIdidn’titatallA.getB.bringC.collectD.fetch29.Ithinksheherfortuneintheshippingindustry.A.tookB.wonC.madeD.saved30.Ireallydon’tthepointoftakingtheexamwhenyouarenotreadyforit.A.lookB.seeC.haveD.mind31.ThedebatewillplacetonightA.beB.takeC.haveD.make32.Ivantellsmehereallyhimselfatyourbarbecuelastweek.A.pleasedB.enjoyedC.playedD.interested33.What'sthebetweenNewYorkandChicago.A.lengthB.spaceC.distanceD.gap34.TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternal.A.matterB.affairsC.thingD.concern35.Pleasedon’tforgettoyouressaysduringFriday'lesson.AhandleinB.handinC.handD.handle36Theteacheraskedsomequestionstomakethatthestudentunderstandthetext..A.goodB.trueC.sureD.believe37.SheisfindingwiththewayIdomyhair.A.flawB.mistakeC.faultD.error38.Joestaredatmeforamomentandthenreluctantlyhishand.A.extendedB.increasedC.raisedD.put39.Theearththenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun.A.SuppliesB.receivesC.providesD.requires40.Slowdown!Ican’twithyou!A.getonB.putdownC.dropoutD.keepupPartIIClose(1x20points)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassages.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Todayit41haveabadreputationasacauseofaddictionandobesity(肥胖),butforalongtimesugarwasaluxury(奢侈品)and42theopinionofthemedicalprofessionitstillshouldbe.Duringthenineteenthcentury,however,manufacturesdiscovered43ofproducingitinvastquantitiesandithassincebecome44ofthestaple(主要的)articlesofdiet,particularly45thelowersocialclasses.Ithastheadvantagesof46comparativelycheap,easilydigested,rich47energyandusefulforflavoring.It’smajor48arethatitlacksnourishing(营养的)qualityexceptthatofgivingenergy,and49ofitsattractiveflavourit50todisplaceothermuchmorevaluablefoods51thediet.Mostseriousofallisitsadverse52onhealth,sinceexcessiveconsumptioncancauseheart53,obesityanddentaldecay.Thelatteriswidespreadamongtheinhabitant(居民)ofwesterncountries.Fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.54anyoneescapes.Yetifparentsdrasticallyreducedthe55confectionery(甜食)theyallow56childrentoeat,theextentofdentaldecaywouldsoonbecontrolled.And57theywereto58downtheirownconsumptionofsugar,theywouldsuffermuch59fromdiseasesresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheir60overwei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