安师大四六级讲座

WelcometoCET-4&6PersonalInformation:AgnesEmailaddress:[e-mail]e?Whatisyourlevelnow?内容提要-四六级冲刺讲座第一部分：基本信息第二部分：单项讲解第三部分：备考方法和技巧英语四六级考试介绍英语四级，即CET-4，CollegeEnglishTestBand4的缩写。英语六级，即CET-6，CollegeEnglishTestBand6的缩写。满分710分，425分通过考试时间：通常情况下为每年6月份、12月份的第二或第三个星期六报名时间：3月、9月英语四级考试流程内容提要第一部分：基本信息第二部分：单项讲解第三部分：备考方法和技巧四六级写作部分介绍1写一篇短文2考试时长30分钟3共占15%，即710分中的106.5分4描述图片之后再给出自己的观点四六级听力部分介绍四个部分：短对话（单选）8个对话8个题8%长对话（单选）2个对话7个题7%短文理解（单选）3篇文章10个题10%复合式听写（填空）1篇文章10个词10%1共35个小题，考试时长30分钟2共占35%，即710分中的248.5分3注意誊写答题卡四六级听力占分比例越来越大，加油！四六级阅读部分介绍三个部分：词汇理解（选词填空）5%15选1010个题长篇阅读（匹配）10%10个题仔细阅读（选择题）20%4选110个题1共30个小题，考试时长40分钟2共占35%，即710分中的248.5分3注意誊写答题卡四级阅读是四项中最容易拿分的，加油！四六级翻译部分介绍1段落翻译，汉译英2考试时长20分钟2共占15%，即710分中的106.5分3内容：中国历史、文化、经济、社会发展等四级阅翻译和写作的比重是一样的，加油！内容提要第一部分：基本信息第二部分：单项讲解第三部分：备考方法和技巧听力技巧和方法短对话考前突击1注意提问者2否定思维的应用3听到什么不选什么Eg1.Q:whatisthemandoing?A)OrderingabreakfastB)BookingahotelroomC)BuyingatrainticketD)Fixingacompartment听力技巧和方法Eg1.Q:whatisthemandoing?A)OrderingabreakfastB)BookingahotelroomC)BuyingatrainticketD)FixingacompartmentM:Excuseme.CanIgetaticketforasleepingcompartmentonthistrain?W:Yes,therearefourleft.Thepriceis60poundsperperson,includingacontinentalbreakfast.听力技巧和方法长对话和短文考前突击1边听边选，当听和看一致打钩，反之打叉，听到什么选什么2注意首尾句3留意其中的问答M:Hi,Ann,welcomeback.How’syourtriptothestates?W:Verybusy,Ihadalotofmeetings.1.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?[A]Togosightseeing.[B]Tohavemeetings.[C]Topromoteanewchampagne.[D]Tojoininatrainingprogram.听力技巧和方法长对话和短文考前突击2.A)Michael’sparentsgotdivorced.B)KarenwasadoptedbyRayAnderson.C)Karen’smotherdiedinacaraccident.D)Atruckdriverlosthislifeinacollision.Theimpactofthecollision[kə'lɪʒ(ə)n]killedKaren’smotherinstantly,butshewaslefttrappedintheburningcar.听力技巧和方法听力考前突击：1找到近两年的2套听力，跟听，模仿2注意语调(intonation)Whatareyoudoing?WearelearningEnglish.Sheisateacher,anartist,ansingerandamotheraswell.3注意发音规则(听写)curious/fingeringthingsout/independent/interactingwith/abstract/mystery/appropriately/tryingitout/refining/concepts阅读技巧和方法阅读方法突击：1怎么读句子2读句子的时候抓重点句子怎么读？Eg.Bullyingcantakeavarietyofforms,fromtheverbal-beingtauntedorcalledhurtfulnames-tothephysical-beingkickedorshoved,aswellassomeindirectforms,suchasbeingexcludedfromsocialgroups.请问这个句子的意思是什么？长难句读短第一步：抓主干Eg.Theseideas,whichleftthemarkonthedevelopmentofEuropeanliterature,chivalry,warfare,sanitation,commerce,politicalinstitutions,medicine,andthepapacy,greatlychangedWesternculture.主干:主谓宾/主系表长难句读短-第二步：抓逻辑结构Eg.Theschoolhasgrownfromasmallbuildingholding200studentstoalargeinstitutewhicheducates4,000studentsayear.特殊结构：From…to…Notonly…but(also)…Inorderto…InsteadAsaresultof/becauseof长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.同位语从句Weshouldnotlosesightofthefactthatsignificantlyfewerwomenapplyforseniorpositionsincomparisonwithmen.必备词汇：significantly意味深长的，值得注目同位语从句为主语或者宾语的同位，所以重要长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.宾语从句Employeeswhohadbeenputting12-hoursdays,sixdaysaweek,foundtheirtimeonjobshrinkingto10hours,fivedaysaweek,then,finallytoeighthours,fivedaysaweek.必备词汇：shrink缩小缩减宾语从句为主干，必然是重点长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.定语从句TheCanadianArcticisavast,treelesspolardesertthat’scoveredwithsnowformostoftheyear.必备词汇：vast巨大的辽阔的定语从句为修饰成分，不是重点长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.非限定性定语从句TheSheffieldinvestigation,whichinvolvedsixteenprimaryschoolsandsevensecondaryschools,foundthatmostschoolssucceededinreducingbullying.必备词汇：investigation调查研究secondaryschool中学定语从句为修饰成分，不是重点并且为非限定性定语从句，更不是重点长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.表目的Thelarvadevotesmuchofitslifetofeedingandbuildingupitsfoodreservessothatasanadultitwillbefreetoconcentrateallitseffortsonthetaskoffindingamateandreproducing.必备词汇：larva幼虫reserves储备concentrate集中，浓缩表目的的状语从句重要，需要看长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.让步关系Althoughtourisminevitablyaffectstheregioninwhichittakesplace,thecoststotheirfragileenvironmentsandtheirlocalculturescanbeminimized.必备词汇：region区域地方minimize最小化让步词汇：though/although/despite/inspiteof/evenif让步部分不重要，主句很重要长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.转折关系Fortunatelymoreschoolsarenowsaying“thereisnotmuchbullyinghere,butwhenitoccurswehaveaclearpolicyfordealingwithit.”必备词汇：policy政策方案转折词汇：But/unlike/yet/however/nevertheless/whereas/instead转折之后很重要长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.并列关系Bullyingisdearlyunpleasant,andcanmakethechildexperiencingitfeelunworthyanddepressed.必备词汇：depressed沮丧的TheseThulepeoplemovedinfromAlaska,bringingkayaks,sleds,dogs,potteryandirontools.并列部分同等重要，有时看懂一个即可And/or/also/too/aswellas/neither…nor…/bothand/first,second,third/oneanother/someother/certainother/fromto/betweenand/of…,of…/that…that…/inadditiontoa,b…./other长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.举例子Countriesallacrosstheworldareactivelypromotingtheir“wilderness”regions–suchasmountains,Arcticlands,deserts,smallislandsandwetlands–tohigh-spendingtourists.必备词汇：promote促进提升举例子部分不重要长难句读短-第三步：重点内容Eg.因果关系Riversusedtobetheequivalentoftoday’smotorways,inthattheywereextensivelyusedfortransportation.必备词汇：extensively(adv)广阔地beequivalentof相当于分清因果1Since/because/inthat/thanksto/dueto/beattributedto/asaresultsof后面+原因2Leadto/cause/resultin/trigger/breed繁殖/help引发/contributeto后面+结果阅读备考方法第一步：定位定位词即特殊词：数字，时间，地点，专有名词，大写字母，斜体字，符号（货币，百分比，引号），大词，小词有时需要注意抽象名词具体化的定位：1rate/proportion/percent2number/figure/amount/statistical3financial/income/revenue/salary/wage4