共90页11.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。(1)What引导的从句,它的含义也比较广泛,可以指事、物、时间、地点、言语、情况等。共90页2Thebossseemsnotsatisfiedwithwhatwehavedone.老板似乎对我们所做的事不满意。AtlastwecametowhatiscalledTibet.最后我们到达了叫西藏的地方。共90页3Hefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfrom______shewasfiveyearsago.A.whoB.whatC.howD.which解析:句意:他发现他女儿跟5年前大不一样了。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中做表语。答案:B共90页4(2)usedtodo意为“过去常常”,其否定是usednottodo或didnotusedtodoHedidn'tuse/usedn'ttodrivetowork.他过去不曾开车上班。be/getusedtodoing意为“习惯于”,beusedtodo意为“被用于做……”,52.-HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?——每隔多久举办一次奥运会?-Everyfouryears.——每四年。everyfouryears每四年;每隔三年=everyfourthyearevery+基数词+复数名词every+序数词+单数名词everyother+单数名词意为“每隔一……”everyfew+复数名词意为“每隔几……”everyotherday每隔一天everyfewdays每隔几天(注意few前没有a)共90页6Theteacheraskedhisstudentstoleaveaspaceintheirexercisebooks______.A.everyafewlinesB.eachafewlinesC.everyfewlinesD.eachfewlines解析:“每/每隔……”短语中只能用every,而不用each;“everyfew+名词复数”表示“每隔几……”,few前不能加a。答案:C共90页73.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,nor_couldslavesorwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。nor/neither“也不”,置于句首引导分句,句子要用部分倒装。即:“neither/nor+be(助动词或情态动词)+主语”,表示前面否定的情况也适合于下文另一人或物,当两个主语是同一个人或物时,只能用nor。共90页8①Sheisn'tastudent;neither/norishe(=heisn'tastudent,either).她不是学生,他也不是。②Idon'tknow,nordoIcare.(nor不能用neither替换)我不知道,也不关心。拓展:(1)“so+be(助动词或情态动词)+主语”,表示上文肯定的情况也适合于下文另外一个人或物。”….也一样””(2)“so+主语+be(助动词或情态动词)”则表示对前述情况的认同或强调,注意前后是同一主语,意为“的确”“确实”。共90页9(3)Soitis(was)withsb.(sth.)或Itis(was)thesamewithsb.(sth.)用于前面陈述的是两种以上的情况或既有肯定也有否定。①—Hedanceswell.他舞跳得好。—Sodoyou.你也跳得好。②It'safinedaytoday.今天是一个好天。—Soitis!今天确实是一个好天!③—Hedidn'tworkhard,sohefailedtheexam.他不努力学习,所以考试失败了。—Soitwaswithme.我也是。共90页10Ifyoudon'tsignupforthegame,______.A.Idon'tgo,eitherB.neitherwillIC.sowillID.nordoI解析:if从句中用现在时代替将来时,但主句中需用将来时态,A、D时态不对。答案:B共90页11(2)Yousayheworkshard.______,and______.A.Sohedoes;soyoudoB.Sohedoes;sodoyouC.Sodoeshe;sodoyouD.Sodoeshe;soyoudo解析:第一空表示对前述情况的认同“他确实很努力”,用sohedoes;第二空表示这一情况也适合于你,“你也很努力”用sodoyou。答案:B124.There'sjustasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。as+much+不可数名词+as….as+many+可数名词+as….ShehasasmanyfriendsasMary.SheisasaniceboyasPeter.as+adj+a(an)+n+asas...as….“和/像……一样”同级比较否定:notas/so….as…..Thisroomisasbigasthatone.Thisroomisnotas/sobigasthatone.共90页13—WhatdoyouthinkofFrench?—Inmyopinion,Frenchis______English.A.asubjectsodifficultasB.asdifficultasubjectasC.asasubjectdifficultasD.difficultassubjectas解析:考查as...as表示同级比较。其中第一个as是副词,后接adj.+a+n.。答案:B共90页14(2)Thefarmerswonderedifvegetablescouldbringin______crops.A.asmanyasB.asgoodasC.asmuchasD.aswellas解析:此句意为“农民们想知道是否蔬菜能像庄稼一样带来同样多的money(利润)”,故为asmuchas。答案:C共90页15Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Chinah_________the29thOlympicGamesin2008.2.Morethan10000a_________tookpartintheGames.3.Sinceyou'renotingoodhealth,it'squitenecessaryforyoutopayattentiontop____________exercise.4.Howcanyoudosuchaf________thingtotellhimall?5.Hea_____________havingkilledhiswife.Sohewassentencedtodeath.hostedathletesphysicalfoolishadmitted共90页166.The____________(古代的)OlympicGamesbeganaround776BC.7.TheChineseteamwonthefirstgold_________(奖牌)inthegame.8.Manypeopleservedas_____________(志愿者)intheBeijingOlympicGames.9.Thereareplentyof________________(广告),whichhelptocutthecostofmakingthenewspaper.10.Many____________(体育场)werebuiltforthe2008OlympicGames.ancientmedalvolunteersadvertisementsstadiums共90页17Ⅱ.单项选择1.-Howcanwegettotheairport?It’stoofarandtooexpensivetotakeataxi.-Don’tworry.Thereisa______busservicetotheairport.A.regularB.generalC.normalD.usual答案:A解析:regularbus定时的班车。general普遍的,常规的;normal正常的;usual通常的。共90页182.-Howmuchdidtheguy______youtofixyour3Gmobilephone?-Idon'tremember,butitwasquitealot.A.costB.spendC.chargeD.take答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。charge在此作动词用,是“索价”的意思。chargesbsomemoneytodosth“为做某事向某人索价”。共90页193.______moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.TocompeteB.BeingcompetedC.CompetingD.Competed答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。A项不定式做状语,表示目的“为了……”。共90页204.Manypeopleexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually______papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.tradeB.exchangeC.replaceD.reduce答案:C解析:句意为“很多人期望在买卖中信用卡将最终取代纸币”。共90页215.Myson,whoiskept______thenurse,has______illsincelastweek.A.inthechargeof;fallenB.inchargeof;beenC.inthechargeof;beenD.takechargeof;fallen答案:C解析:从时间状语sincelastweek可看出,瞬时动词fall不能与之连用,可排除A、D项。inchargeof负责,掌管;inthechargeof在……的负责/掌管下;bekeptinthechargeofsb.一直处在某人看管下。共90页226.Aftermuch______,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.A.debatingB.talkingC.discussingD.bargaining答案:D解析:由后半句agreedtocutdownthepriceby20%可知,空白处应填入bargainingn.[U]“讨价还价;洽谈成交条件”的意思。