本文搜集自网络资料MyEnglishDreamHello!Mynameis****,IloveenglishBecausespeakingenglishisinteresting,Andit'salsoveryuseful,WhenIlistentomyteacherBenney,Whoisateacherteachingenglish,Icanalwaysunderstandwhathe'stalkingabout,IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor7years,AndIhavealreadyreadalotofEnglishtextbooksbynow.butIhavenotyetreadEnglishnovels.IamalwaystoldbymyfriendsthatmyEnglishisgettingbetterthanbefore.Yesterday,Bennysaidtome,“HowbeautifulyourEnglishis!Whatagoodstudentyouare!”AndItoldhimthatifIhadstartedearlier,myEnglishwouldhavebecomebetter.Iwaswondering.“AmIlate?WhatcanIdo?“Bennyanswered,“Don'tbenervous.Thefactthatyouarelateisnotaproblem.Theproblemishowhardyou'relearningnow.Howyoulearnitisalsoveryimportant,isn'tit?Whatwouldyousay?”IwouldsayIwilltrymybesttomakemyEnglishasgoodaspossible,AndI'msurethatIwillhavespokenlikeaforeignerbytheendofmyschoolyearsandIwillbeteachingothershowtolearnit.Theywouldbecallingmeateacher.Thereisalwaysonedreaminmyheart.andthisisit.OnlywiththisdreamwouldIstudyhard.AndIwillnevergiveup.解析版:Hello!Mynameis****,主第表结构:主语+系动词be(am\is\are)+名词\形容词\地点副词如:Heisateacher.Iamagirl.Theyareboys.(主语+be+名词)Heisinteresting.Iamveryhappy.Theyarebeautiful.Theyareeverywhere.Iamhere.Sheisthere。Iloveenglish,(主语+谓+宾)becausespeakingenglishisinteresting,andit'salsoveryuseful,(状语从句,表原因,这是两个并列句,每个句子中都是一个主系表结构)WhenIlistentomyteacherBenney,(teacher与Benny表达的是同一个意思,叫做同位语)whoisateacherteachingEnglish,(定语从句,因为要修饰人,用who,他是一个老师,什么样的老师?teachingEnglish又对teacher进行修饰,整个句子相当于:whenIlistentomyEnglishteacher,Benny.这个句子是下一句的时间状语从句,因而用when引导)Icanalwaysunderstandwhathe'stalkingabout,(宾语从句,做understandr的宾语。表示听懂的内容,用what引导,引导词后是一个现在进行时,表示他现在或现阶段正在说着的内容)IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor7years,(表示到现在为止一直在做的事情,谓语形式为have(has)+been+doing,如:MyfatherhasbeenlearningEnglishsincehewas20yearsold.)AndIhavealreadyreadalotofEnglishtextbooksbynow,(现在完成时,表示现阶段已经完成的对现在仍有影响的行为,一般句子里只要出现aleady、yet、by、since等副/介词时,该句子大概率为完成时态)butIhavenotyetreadEnglishnovels.(现在完成时的否定状态)Iamalwaystoldbymyfriends(被动语态)thatmyEnglishisgettingbetterthanbefore.(宾语补足语,引导词that,补充朋友们告诉我的内容)Yesterday,(时间状语)Bennysaidtome,(过去时)“HowbeautifulyourEnglishis!Whatagoodstudentyouare!”(分别是两个用How和what引导的感叹句,注意结构:How+形容词+主语+系动词;What+【形容词做定语】+主语+系动词,这是两个主系表结构的句子转换成的感叹句)AndItoldhimthat(间接引语)ifIhadstartedearlier,(had+done结构,过去完成时)myEnglishwouldhavebecomebetter.(would+have+done结构,过去将来完成时)Iwaswondering.(过去进行时)“AmIlate?WhatcanIdo?“(一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)Bennyanswered,“Don'tbenervous.(祈使句)Thefactthatyouarelate(youarelate和Thefact表达同一意思,是同位语从句,共同做主语)isnotaproblem.(系+表)。Theproblemis(主+系)howhardyou'relearningnow.(表语从句)Howyoulearnit(主语从句)isalsoveryimportant,(系+表)isn'tit?Whatwouldyousay?”(共有三个主系表结构)Iwouldsay(过去将来时:would+do动词原形)Iwilltrymybesttomake(不定式)myEnglishasgoodaspossible,(尽可能的好)AndI'msure(这也是主系表结构)thatIwillhavespokenlikeaforeignerbytheendofmyschoolyears(will+have+done,将来完成时)andIwillbeteachingothershowtolearnit.(will+be+doing,将来进行时)Theywouldbecallingmeateacher.(would+be+doing过去将来进行时,不常用)Thereisalwaysonedreaminmyheart.(therebe句型)andthisisit.(简单句)OnlywiththisdreamwouldIstudyhard.(倒装句,正常语序应该是Iwouldstudyhardonlywiththisdream)AndIwillnevergiveup.(主谓结构)英语中的基本句式只有两种:1、主+谓+(宾)2、主+系+表不管一个句子多长多复杂,都可以分析为以上结构,只不过将主语或宾语变成了另一个句子,称为主语从句或宾语。修饰主语或宾语的也可以是一个句子,叫做定语从句。另外,还有状语从句,即用一个句子来表示状态,如时间、地点、方式、目的、原因等。