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Lesson18Electriccurrentsinmodernart现代艺术的电流Newwordsandexpression生词和短语•Currentn.电流（趋势,电流,水流,气流）•--theflowofelectricity电流•--acontinuousmovementofwater水流•currentadj.目前的,现在的（currentaffairs时事）•currentlyadv.普遍地,通常地,现在,当前•currencyn.流通,货币sculpturen.雕塑sculpturaladj.雕塑的,雕刻般的sculptorn.雕刻家sculptv.雕刻,造型mistakenadj.错误的（=incorrect,wrong,misunderstood）--Theteacherhasmistakenopinionofhispupil.Herdoesn'tusesimpleplainlanguageandheisoftenmistaken.Mistaken.错误,过失--makeamistake犯错--bymistake弄错了--Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.他错拿了我的伞。--andnomistake确实如此--Heishonestandnomistake.他这个人确实很诚实。Mistakevt.把...误认为,弄错,误解--mistakesbfor把某人误认为--YesterdayImistookhimformyclassmate.Galleryn.美术馆Exhibitn.展品,陈列品（=somethingthatshowinpublic）Exhibitionn.展览会--WewenttoanexhibitiontovisitexhibitsOddlyadv.古怪的（=strangely）oddadj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪）strangeadj.陌生的,奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪）queeradj.奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪）--Look,heiswearingaqueerhat.Fantasticadj.奇妙的Eccentricadj.怪癖的（--Heisaneccentricperson.）Attachv.连，系attachvt.系、拴、粘上、贴上（--attach…to）Heattachedthelambtoatree.Attach…tosbforsth因为某事而把…加再某人身上Wedidn'tattachblametohimforhisfailure.我们没有因为他的失败而责备他。attachimportancetosth对某事非常重视Weattachimportancetoeducation.beattachedtosth喜欢,喜爱I'mveryattachedtoher.attachmentn.附属物,固定物,爱慕,友情spheren.球体magnetizev.使磁化,吸引--Theironwasmagnetized.--Hisspeechmagnetizedthelisteners.Repelv.排斥,使厌恶（=todriveback,causefeelingsofdislike）Thedifferentsexesattracteachotherandthesamesexesrepelonthecontrary.同性向吸,异性相斥。Letmegoatonce,yourepelme.让我走,你真让我恶心。Flickerv.闪烁（=shineunsteadily）unsteadily（adv.不稳定地,摇摆地）flashvi.闪光,闪现（=shineforamoment）emitv.放射（=giveoff）emitsound/emitsmell/emitlight/emitheat/emitsmokeflashv.闪光prehistoricadj.史前的，老掉牙的（historicadj.历史上著名的,有历史性的）electronicadj.电子的peculiaradj.奇异的（=strangeandunusual）--Thefoodhaspeculiartaste.这食物有一种奇特的味道。--I'mfeelingratherpeculiar.=Iamfellingill.Shockv.令人震惊，刺激人--getshocked受震动--Atthenews,hegotshocked.Shockn.震惊（--getabigshock）emotionallyadv.事情上emotionaladj.易激动的,情绪的,感情脆弱的（反义词：unemotional）--Ithinkyouagreewithme,womenareoftensaidtobemoreemotionalthanmen.emotiveadj.使感动的,感情的,动感情的--Thewordhomeismoreemotivethanhouse.emotionn.（抽象的）感情--Love,hated,andgriefareemotions.（griefn.悲痛,悲伤）feelingn.某时的内心感受--Ican'tdescribemyfeelingnow.electricadj.电的,用电的dangerousadj.危险的interestn.兴趣,利息vt.使发生兴趣displayn.陈列,展览,显示,显示器vt.陈列,展览,显示formn.状,形态,外形recentadj.新近的,近来的shapedadj.有形状的；成某种形状的responsen.回答,响应,反应familiaradj.熟悉的,常见的lineupv.整队,排列起againstprep.相反,反对,逆着,靠着,倚着wiren.属丝,电线metaln.金属attractvt.吸引structuren.结构,构造,构造物,建筑物colour（vt.把...涂颜色,粉饰）coloured（adj.有彩色的,有色的）sparkn.火花,火星,闪光lampn.灯vt.照亮electricadj.电的,导电的,用电的adj.惊人的,令人兴奋的Text课文•Howmightsomeoftheexhibitshavebeendangerous?•Modernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.•Rarely=seldom•本句=Wearenotsurprisedatmodernsculpture.•Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.•that引导同位语从句,修饰限定theidea的内容。•TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellinEnglish-speakingcountriesismistaken.Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.•whotakenointerestinart修饰说明people•takeinterestin对…感兴趣/showinterestin显示对…的兴趣•takedelightin对…感到高兴/takepridein对…感到骄傲Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodernsculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.•cannot,failedto双重否定意味着肯定（强调肯定的语气）•Hemusthavepassedhisexaminationlastweek.•Hecannothavefailedtopasshisexaminationlastweek.•Youmustkeepyourpromise.=Youcan'tfailtokeepyourpromise.（n.许诺）•ondisplay/onshow展览,展出•Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-called'modern'pieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyeightyyears.•getusedto…=getaccustomedto…习惯于…（accustomedadj.通常的,习惯的）•用夸张的口吻表明事实•ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:'Donottouchtheexhibits.•重点句型：Thefirstthing...wasanoticewhichsaid...•Isaw是定语从句省略了that•Oddlyshapedformsthataresuspendedformtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustofwindarequitefamiliartoeverybody.•句子主干：Oddlyshapedformsarefamiliartoeverybody•that引导的定语从句用来限定shapedforms•that定语从句中：inresponseto=inreactionto作为对…的反应•befamiliartosb对某人来讲很熟悉•Thehouseisfamiliartohim.•Idon'treallyrememberwhereIhaveseenhimbefore,buthelooksveryfamiliartome.•befamiliarwithsth熟悉,熟知•--AreyoufamiliarwiththeplayofShakespeare?•--I'mfamiliarwiththatbooktoo.•Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.•linedup（过去分词做状语）与longthinwires为被动关系•attachedtometalspheres（过去分词做定语）修饰longthinwires.•therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.•therewerelongthinwiresthatwereattachedtometalspheres.•Theselightsflickeredcontinuouslyliketrafficlightswhichhavegonemad.•continuouslyadv.不停止的•gomad发疯,发狂（=runmad）•Hemusthavegonemadtodosuchathing.•Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoffangrily.•onandoff=continually=Intermittentlyadv.间歇的,断断续续的•onandon=continuouslyadv.无间断地,连续不断地•Ithasbeenrainingonandoffsincenoon.Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricelectronicequipment.Itwasratherlike...=Itwasmorelike...Thesepeculiarformsnotonlyseemeddesignedtoshockpeopleemotionally,buttogivethemelectricshocksaswell!notonly...but...aswellseem(系动词)＋名词／形容词／分词Homework•P85课后多项选择题•第十八课一课一练•复习学过的单词和