中考题型二 完形填空(二)说明文篇

(二)说明篇英语中考题型二完形填空A(2017·六盘水)Ifyouoftenhaveacold，headacheorbackache，thereissomethingwrongwithyourhealth.Eatinghealthyfood__1__goodforourhealth.Tofu，milk，vegetablesarehealthyforus.Tofuisakindofcommon__2__food.Weoften__3__itinChina.Nowmoreandmorepeople__4__othercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealth,__5__．Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkis__6__kindofhealthyfood.Everydayyoushould__7__oneortwoglassesofmilk.Itcankeepus__8__.Vegetablesareveryimportant.Youshouldeat__9__them，theyarenutritious(有营养的)．Asweknow，it'simportanttokeepabalanceddiet(均衡饮食)．Wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldalsoeatsomepork，chickenandbeef.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables__10__lessmeat.(D)1.A.areB．wasC．willbeD．is(D)2.A.JapaneseB．AmericanC．EnglishD．Chinese(A)3.A.eatB．drinkC．takeD．play(C)4.A.forB．withC．inD．at(A)5.A.tooB．alsoC．neitherD．either(C)6.A.theotherB．otherC．anotherD．others(B)7.A.drinkingB．drinkC．takeD．totake(A)8.A.strongB．weakC．thinD．heavy(D)9.A.alotB．plentyC．muchD．alotof(C)10.A.asB．neverC．butD．thoughB(2017·贵港)Afamousdesigner(设计师)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears__1__it.ThesmartcupcannotonlytellCocaColafromPepsiCola，__2__alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot.Whenpeople__3__liquid(液体)intothissmartcup，afewseconds(秒)later，itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthemwhatitis.Thenitgives__4__informationofthedrink，suchassugar，fatandcalorie.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir__5__，itcanalsoshowthemtheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare__6__，Vessylcantellthemtodrinkwater.“MypartnerandIwantpeopleto__7__healthy.Inmodernsociety，peopleareusually__8__busytodoexercise，orevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhavemuch__9__．Weproducethissmartcupsothatpeoplecanmakeachoice__10__，”thedesignersaid.(B)1.A.inB．onC．atD．of(D)2.A.andB．thoughtC．norD．but(A)3.A.pourB．pullC．liftD．regard(C)4.A.afewB．alotC．lotsofD．many(B)5.A.desksB．handsC．bagsD．mouths(C)6.A.fullB．hungryC．thirstyD．awful(D)7.A.carryB．haveC．touchD．keep(A)8.A.tooB．toC．soD．very(B)9.A.dangerB．pressureC．powerD．laughter(C)10.A.quietlyB．hardlyC．wiselyD．recentlyC(2017·岳阳)Today,wearelivingarapidlife.Wealwaystrytogetthingsdone__1__.Onweekdays,wearebusy__2__orworking.Oneofthe__3__isthatwedon'thaveenoughexercise.WeallknowAugust8thisNationalFitnessDay.Ifweexerciseforonehouraday,wewillworkhealthilyfor50yearsandliveahappylifeforever.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhooftenexerciseare__4__thanthosewhodon't,whethertheydoitindoorsoroutdoors.Accordingtoasurvey,studentscanlearnbetterandfeellessstressedwhentheyhavemore__5__toplaysportsatschool.Manyyoungwomenenjoydoingyoga(瑜伽)ordancingtorelaxandstay__6__.Insomehousewives'opinion,doinghouseworkisagoodwaytoburncalories(卡路里).Itcankeepthem__7__whilegettingtheirhouseinorder.Tobestrongandfullof__8__，somemenlikerunning,ridingbicyclesorplayingballgames.Youwillbehealthybothinthe__9__andmindbydoingexercise.Thisweekend,don'tmakeanyplans,justgetupearlyandstart__10__．(A)1.A.quicklyB．slowlyC．loudly(C)2.A.playingB．sleepingC．studying(B)3.A.differencesB．problemsC．trouble(C)4.A.moredangerousB．morenaturalC．healthier(A)5.A.timeB．moneyC．food(B)6.A.heavyB．thinC．tall(B)7.A.jumpingB．movingC．eating(A)8.A.energyB．safetyC．suggestions(C)9.A.toothB．headC．body(A)10.A.exercisingB．offeringC．waitingD(2017·天水)“Ifyouagreewithme，please‘DianZan’”isoneofthemostpopularsentencesontheInternet.Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright，whenyouthinksomeone'sarticlesare__1__，orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites，youcanclick(点击)thepraisesign.Anyhow，clickingthepraisesign__2__thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.“DianZan”isakindofInternetlanguage.People__3__useitwhentheysurftheInternet.Thereisafunction(功能)of“DianZan”intheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction__4__2010.Itdidn'tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog(博客)__5__thefunctionof“DianZan”．Intherecentyears，ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2015SpringFestivalcame，ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewords“DianZan”topraiseand__6__histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas__7__countinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow__8__teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers'__9__．Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)__10__thing.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?(A)1.A.wonderfulB．terribleC．hardD．awful(C)2.A.offersB．takesC．meansD．avoids(D)3.A.hardlyB．luckilyC．sillyD．usually(B)4.A.untilB．sinceC．whenD．after(D)5.A.brokeB．checkedC．refusedD．started(B)6.A.preventB．expressC．createD．receive(A)7.A.byB．onC．atD．under(C)8.A.thatB．whereC．whatD．when(C)9.A.plansB．examplesC．problemsD．choices(B)10.A.difficultB．easyC．tiredD．upsetE(2017·苏州)Humansaremammals(哺乳动物)．Mostmammalsarebornabletodomanythings.Somecanwalkwithinafewminutesofbeingborn.Theyhavetobeabletorunawayif__1__isnear.Buthumanbabiesareborn__2__．Theyneedthecareofadultstolive.Inthefirstmonthoflife，babiescannotsmileorsitup.Theycannotevenholduptheirownheads__3__somehelpfromgrownups.Inthenextfewmonths，babiesgrowalot.Theylearntorollover，supporttheirheads，and__4__situpwhilebeingheld.Babiesalsohavetolearntousetheir__5__．Ittakesmonthsforthemtolearntoreachforobjects