译林版七年级英语单元总结卷1Unit5AmazingthingsWelcometotheunit1.得了吧!我昨天就见过一架。Comeon.Isawoneyesterday.2.世界上充满了令人惊讶的东西。熊猫是令人惊讶的动物。我惊讶于这个美景。Theworldisfullofamazingthings.amazing,“令人吃惊”,用来修饰某事Pandasareamazinganimals.amazed,“吃惊的”,用来修饰人的心情。I’mamazedatthebeautifulsight.3.鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。这个男孩喜欢睡觉的时候关着窗子。Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.“with+名词+形容词”经常用来表示伴随状态。Theboylikessleepingwithwindowsclosed.4.我们的眼睛和出生时一样大,但是我们的鼻子和耳朵从没有停止生长。看起来一样同时和...一样我不想穿和你一样的衣服。Oureyesarethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearsneverstopgrowing.lookthesameatthesametimebethesame...asIdon’twanttowearthesameclothesasyou.5.太阳大约比地球大130万倍。我们的教室比他们的大三倍。我们的教室时他们的四倍大。TheSunisabout1,300,000timeslargerthantheEarth.A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+BOurclassroomisthreetimesbiggerthantheirsA+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+BOurclassroomisfourtimesasbigastheirs.time表示“时间”时为不可数名词。time表示“次数”“倍数”时为可数名词。6.大象的脚背上没有骨头---只有脂肪。Therearenobonesinthebackofelephants’feet---onlyfat.fat,名词,意为“脂肪”Weshouldstayawayfromfatfood.7.你知道关于世界上一些有趣的事实吗?事实上面对事实了解事实Doyouknowanyfunfactsabouttheworld?infactfacethefactlearnthefacts8.那不是很令人吃惊吗?不,确实令人吃惊。是的,不令人吃惊。今天难道不是一个好天气?不,是个好天。是的,天不好。Isn’tthatamazing?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.此句为否定的一般疑问句,意为“难道不...”,常用来反问或希望得到肯定答复。Isn’titafinedaytoday?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.译林版七年级英语单元总结卷2Reading1.像往常一样,她们坐在一颗大树下。昨天他就像往常一样很晚才下班回家。Asusual,theysatdownunderabigtree.Yesterdayhegothomefromworklateasusual.2.突然,她们听到了从树后的灌木丛中传来的低语声。他的突然去世使大家感到悲伤。Suddenly,theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetree.suddenly的形容词形式为sudden(突然的)Hissuddendeath(死亡)madeeverybodysad.3.没人回答。这两个女生非常害怕。你应该立刻给他回信。Nobodyreplied.Thetwogirlswereveryafraid.reply,动词,意为“答复”,固定词组replyto意为“答复......”,相当于answerYoushouldanswer/replytohisletteratonce.4.在回家的路上,她们遇到了安迪。Ontheirwayhome,theymetAndy.5.“它是什么呢?”安迪疑惑道。昨天他发生了车祸。我在回家的路上碰巧看到了他。“Whatisit?”Andywondered.“Whathappened?”Andyasked.happen,动词,意为“发生”,主语为某事,特别指那些偶然的未能遇见的事“发生”,结构sth.happenedtosb,表示“某事发生在某人身上”Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.happentodosth.碰巧做某事Ihappenedtoseehimonmywayhome.6.他搜索了灌木丛。警察对那个男人搜身,但是什么都没找到。警察为了找丢失的女孩搜查了全村。Hesearchedthebushes.searchsomeplace/somebody,及物动词,意为“搜索”,宾语可以是房屋、人、衣服等Thepolicesearchedthemanbutfoundnothing.searchsomeplaceforsomebody,到某处搜索某人。Thepolicesearchedthewholevillageforthelostgirl.7.“它在这里。”安迪自言自语道。玩得开心独自的亲自“Hereitis,”Andysaidtohimself.enjoyoneselfbyoneselfforoneself8.米莉和安迪都很惊讶。MillieandAmywereverysurprised.surprising=amazing“令人吃惊的”,主语为事surprised“惊讶的”,主语为人9那天晚些时候,她们把小猫送到了动物中心。两小时后他找到了他的妈妈。Laterthatday,theytookthelittlecattotheanimalcentre.Hefoundhismothertwohourslater.译林版七年级英语单元总结卷310它非常虚弱,因此当它喵喵叫的时候,听起来就像低语声。Itwasveryweak,sowhenitmiaowed,itsoundedlikeawhisper.Grammar1当我们到达博物馆时,那里有很多人。Whenwegottothemuseum,therewerealotofpeoplethere.2我们也了解到了一些奇怪的鸟比如渡渡鸟。Wealsolearntaboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.3它们很久以前生活在地球上。Theylivedontheearthalongtimeago.4一般过去时态【一般过去时态的定义】1、表示过去某时或某段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态HewatchedTVfortwohoursyesterdayevening.[过去发生过的动作]Hewaslateyesterday.[过去的状态]2、表示过去的习惯性动作Heoftenwenttoschoolonfootlastyear.[过去经常做的事]【一般过去时态的时间状语】1、yesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,thedaybeforeyesterday.2、lastnight/Saturday/week/month/year3、amonthago/twodaysago/threeweeksago,justaminuteago4、in2000;justnow;once;oneday;theotherday;thefollowingSunday【过时式的规则变化】1、大多数动词后面直接加ed,如:ask-----asked2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,只加-d,如:close-----closed3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y变为i再加ed,如:study-----studied4、一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的短动词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ed,如:chat-----chatted【过去式的不规则变化】1、动词的过去式就是原型:8must---mustlet---letread---readcut---cutput---putcost---costhurt---hurthit---hit2、将元音字母变成a:10begin---beganring---rangsing---sangdrink---dranksit---satswim---swamrun---rangive---gavecome---camebecome---became3、将元音字母变成o:8get---gotforget---forgotwin---wonshine---shonewake---wokeride---rodewrite---wrotedrive---drove4、将aw/ow变成ew:6blow---blewgrow---grewthrow---threwdraw---drewfly---flewknow---knew5、将部分字母变成t:6译林版七年级英语单元总结卷4build---builtlend---lentsend---sentspend---spentmean---meantlearn-learnt6、将部分字母变成ought/aught:5bring---broughtbuy---boughtthink---thoughtcatch---caughtteach---taught7、情态动词的变化:3can---couldwill---wouldshall---should8、其它情况:36pay---paidsay---saidlay---laidlie---laychoose---chosemeet---metfeed---fedtake---tookstand---stoodunderstand---understoodfall---fellhold---heldleave---leftfeel---feltsleep---sleptkeep---keptsell---soldtell---toldam,is---wasare---weredo---didhave/has---hadeat---atego---wentlose---lostwear---woresee---sawmake---madehear---heardfind---foundbegin---beganspeak---spokedream---dreamed/dreamtlearn---learned/learntsmell---smelled/smelt5.考核A1、默写动词过去式(规则型):enjoy---hope---chat---carry---raise---start---cry---stop---pass---reply---move---plan---play---visit---use---try---6.考核B2、默写动词过去式(混合型):fix---happen---take---invite---have---make---read---spend---rain---search---get---leave---go---try---study---begin---sing---wake---be---do---check---teach---watch---live---feel---buy---leave---write---wonder---have---prepare---put---7.考核C3、默写动词过去式(实战型):Suddenly,Millie________________(hear)awhisperfromthebushes.Lily______________