Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.单词讲解1.prefertochoosesthbecauseyoulikeitbetter.v.更喜欢likesthbetterprefer–prefers--preferring--preferredSectionA--WordsprefersthIpreferbananas!preferAtoBIpreferbananastooranges!Whichonedoyoulikebetter,bananasororanges?Ilikebananasbetter!‖我更喜欢咖啡Iprefercoffee.比起糖果,我更喜欢水果Ipreferfruitstocandies.exercisesHeprefersswimming.Hepreferstoswim.preferdoingsth更喜欢做某事prefertodosth宁愿做某事,强调特定情况或具体动作Ipreferwalking.Iprefertowalk.VSpreferdoingsthtodoingsthIpreferplayingbasketballtoplayingfootball!preferprefersthPrefersthtosthpreferdoingsthprefertodosthPreferdoingsthtodoingsthNounVerbprefersth.=likesth.better更喜欢某物prefertodosth.宁愿做某事(强调特定情况或具体动作)preferAtoB比起B来更喜欢A喜欢A而不喜欢BpreferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做A而不愿做Bpreferdoing更喜欢做某事prefer+that从句(should+do,should可省)更喜欢…prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.喜欢做…而不喜欢做…宁愿做…而不愿做…prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthto(doing)sth=wouldratherdosththandosthAllstudentsprefertotakethebusratherthanwalk.=Allstudentsprefertakingthebustowalking.=Allstudentswouldrathertakethebusthanwalk.1.NotallthetouristsfromJapan_______WesternfoodtoChinesefood.A.likeB.preferC.enjoyD.love2.Ipreferskiingto_______.Thesnowmakesmeexcited.A.cyclesB.cyclingC.cycledBB3.Someofmyclassmates_______cartoons_______documentaries.A.prefer...toB.wouldrather...thanC.like...betterD.like...less4.Shepreferstoeatoutsideratherthan____athome.A.cookB.cookingC.tocookD.cooksAA2.lyricsn.歌词Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.3.Australiann.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚(人)的他是一位澳大利亚的男孩。HeisanAustralianboy.4.electronicadj.电子的,电子设备的electricityn.电,电能电子音乐electronicmusic5.supposev.推断,料想supposesbtodosth.suppose+从句eg.1.Theysupposehimtoknowthetruth.2.--WhereisJenny?--Idon’tknow.Isupposesheisstillatwork.besupposedtodosth.应该做某事=shoulddosth.eg.Iamsupposedtoleavenow.suppose+n./sb+(tobe)+adj.原以为…Shehadsupposedhim(tobe)veryrich.6.smoothadj.悦耳的,平滑的1)Thegirllikessmoothmusic.2)Thewaterwasassmoothasglass.水平如镜。3)Thesurfaceoftheiceissosmooth.smoothlyadv.平稳地,平静地7.spareadj.空闲的,不用的v.抽出,留出inone’ssparetime=inone’sfreetime在某人的空闲时间eg.1)Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?2)Youcanstaywithustonight.Wehaveaspareroom.sparesbsth=sparesthforsb把某物分给某人eg.Canyousharemeacupofwater?sparethetimetodosth.抽出时间做某事eg.Ican’tsparethetimetohelpyoutoday.8.directorn.导演,部门负责人directadj.直接的,直率的directlyadv.直接地,坦率地eg.ZhangYimouisafilmdirector.9.casen.情况,实情1)ThisisnotthecaseinChina.在中国事实并非如此。inthatcase既然那样,假使那样的话eg.1)Inthatcase,callthepolice.2)--Thereisnocoffee.--Inthatcasewe’llhavetea.10.warn.战争,战争状态1)在那场战争中死了多少人?Howmanypeoplediedinthatwar?TheFirst/SecondWorldWar反义词peace11.stickv.粘贴,将…刺入stick–stuck--stuckeg.Theystuckthemaponthewall.stickto坚持,固守eg.1)It’srighttosticktotherules.2)Ifyousticktostudyinghard,youwillgetgoodscores.stickinto把…插进…eg.Don’tstickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.12.downadj.悲哀,沮丧bedown/feeldowneg.Ifeeldownaboutthetrouble.let…down使…失望Iwon’tletyoudown.同义词sad13.dialog=dialoguen.对话,对白同义词conversationCanyouhearthedialog?makeadialog14.endingn.结尾,结局反义词beginningn.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.善始者善终。15.documentaryn.Idon’tlikedocumentaries,butIlikesitcoms.15.draman.戏,剧TVdramamoderndramaeg.当我难过时,我不看记录片和戏剧。WhenIamdown,Idon’twatchdocumentariesordramas.16.plentypron.大量,众多plentyof大量,充足1)plentyof+可数名词复数2)plentyof+不可数名词17.shutv.关闭,关上shut–shut–shutshutthedoor/windowshutoff关闭,停止运转shutup闭嘴eg.ShutofftheTVwhenyouarestudying.18.superheron.超级英雄superheroes19.onceinawhile偶尔地,间或同义词=sometimes=fromtimetotime=nowandthen20.intelligentadj.有才智的,聪明的同义词=wise=clevereg.Sheisanintelligentgirl.