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——情景交际第2页过渡页交际用语是英语教学中的重点内容，也是各地中考的热点之一。其目的是考查考生在具体情景中的交际能力和语言应用能力。情景交际试题的特点是试题情景化、语言交际化和有声语言文字化。考查交际用语的题型有听力题、口语考试中的情景反映，单项选择题等形式。解答此类试题要根据对话的情景和上下文句意，并结合中西方文化的差异来有效地答题。第3页正文情景交际人生概述考点一1情景交际一、建议、劝告及应答建议：Whynotdosth.？/Let'sdosth.ShallI/wedosth.？Will/Wouldyoulikedosth.？Will/Wouldyoulikesth.…？How/Whataboutdoingsth.?劝告：You'dbetterdosth.You'resupposedto/shoulddosth.Youneed(to)dosth.第4页正文情景交际人生概述考点一2一、建议、劝告及应答接受：Goodidea.That/Itsoundsgreat.That/Itwouldbeverynice.Withpleasure.I'dlove/liketo.I'llbegladto.Yes,please.CertainlyOfcourseSure.Noproblem.Iagree.Ithinkso.拒绝：I'mafraid…Ican't…I'mafraidnot.Idisagree.Idon'tthinkso.No,thanks.I'dlove/liketo,but…Thankyou,but…情景交际第5页正文情景交际人生概述考点一3二、问候、介绍和告别问候：Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.Howdoyoudo？Nicetomeetyou.Howareyou?介绍：Thisis…Mynameis…告别：Goodbye./Byebye./Seeyou(later)．Goodnight.情景交际第6页正文情景交际人生概述考点一4三、打电话请……听电话：Hello.MayIspeakto…，please？Isthat…speaking?接电话：Holdon,please.He/Sheisn'tin.CanItakeamessage,please？Speaking.电话中介绍自己：Thisis…询问对方是谁：Whoisthat?情景交际第7页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5四、感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾当别人帮了你或赞扬了你，你应该表示感谢：Thankyouveymuch./Thanksalot./Manythanks./Thanksfor…当别人要去做一件事时或有喜事时，你应该表示祝愿：Goodluck./Bestwishes./Haveanicetime.当别人发生不幸的事情，应该表示同情与遗憾：Whatapity！/Iamsorrytohearthat.情景交际第8页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5五、就医、就餐与购物(1)就医：医生说的话：What'swrongwithyou？/What'sthematterwithyou？/Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?/Takethismedicinethreetimesaday./Nothingserious.等病人说的话：I'vegotaheadache/fever/cold./Idon'tfeelwell./Iamnotfeelingwell./Thereissomethingwrongwith…for…days等。情景交际第9页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5五、就医、就餐与购物(2)就餐：服务员说的话：CanIhelpyou？/WhatcanIdoforyou？/Whatwouldyoulikeforsupper?/Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？/Whatelsewouldyoulike?顾客说的话：I'dlikesome…/Givemesome…，please.等情景交际第10页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5五、就医、就餐与购物(3)购物：导购员说的话：CanIhelpyou？/WhatcanIdoforyou？/Whatcolordoyoulike？/Whatsizedoyouwant？/Whatelsewouldyoulike等。顾客说的话：I'dlikesome…/Givemesome…，please./Howmuchisit/arethey？/I'lltakeit./I'llthinkaboutit.等。情景交际第11页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5六、天气、请求帮助(1)天气：What'stheweatherlike…？/Howistheweather…？/It'ssunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy….(2)请求帮助：Excuseme,wouldyouminddoingsth./Wouldyoupleasedosth.?情景交际第12页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5七、问路、禁止、警告与常见标志(1)问路：Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewayto…/whichisthewayto…/ifthereisa…nearhere等。Goalongtheroad./Takethesecondturningontheright/left./Godowntheroadtotheend./Youwon'tmissit.等情景交际第13页正文情景交际人生概述考点一5七、问路、禁止、警告与常见标志(2)禁止或警告别人：Youcan'tdo./Youmustn't./Youarenotallowedto…/Ifyou…，youwill./Becareful./Takecare./Lookout.(3)常见标志和说明：EXIT(出口)NOSMOKING(禁止吸烟)ENTRANCE(入口)NOPARKING(不准停车)NOPHOTOS(不准照相)DANGER(危险)BUSINESSHOURS(营业时间)等情景交际第14页正文名词课堂互动人生规划过程互动一例题一例题二DA()1.—Hurryup,orwewillmissthesealionshowintheOceanPark.—________.Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins.(2015广东省卷)A．TakeiteasyB．GoodluckC．IguesssoD．Takecare()2.—Ifeelreallytired.—________(2014深圳)A．Luckyyou!B．You'dbetterworkharder.C．Congratulations!D．Whynotgoandhavearest?第15页正文名词课堂互动人生规划过程互动一例题三例题四DC()3.—Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?—________.I'mnothungrynow.(2014湛江)A．You'rewelcomeB．Yes,pleaseC．No,thanksD．Hereyouare()4.—Ithinkweshouldaskpeopletousepublictransportmoreoften.—________．(2015沈阳)A．NevermindB．NotatallC．SorryD．Iagree