u3_宾语从句_表语从句

GrammarNounclausesastheobjectandpredicative名词性从句宾语从句表语从句名词性从句nounclause主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclauseGrammarNounclausesastheobjectandpredicative名词性从句宾语从句表语从句我认识你，我知道你是一名学生，我也知道他是谁。我是一名老师，很抱歉我迟到了，原因是天气不好。Iknowyou.Iknowthatyouareastudent，andIalsoknowwhoheis.Iamateacher.IamsorrythatIamlate.Thereasonisthebadweather.Thereasonisthatitisraining.宾语宾语从句宾语从句表语宾语从句表语表语从句宾语从句：连接词语序时态一、连接词连词：that，if，whether；连接代词：what，who,which,whose，等连接副词：when，where，why，how等。二、语序宾语从句的语序用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语+其他成eg:Iknowwhoheis.二、时态1.如果主句是现在的时态（包括一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句的时态可根据实际情况而定任何一种时态。Iknowheliveshere.Iknowhelivedheretenyearsago.Ihaveheardthathewillcometomorrow.2.如果主句是过去的时态，从句的时态一定要用相对应的过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）Iknewwholivedhere.Isawshewastalkingwithhermother.Heaskedwhetherhisfatherwouldcomebacktomorrow.Hesaidthathehadseenit.表语从句表语从句就是放在连系动词之后，即主语+系动词+表语•Thereasonisthebadweather.•Thereasonisthatitisraining.类型一：引导词的运用1.Idon’tknow______heisathomeornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why2.I’mafraid______hewon’tpasstheexam.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.why3.---Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear______Isaid?David?---Yes,MumA.whatB.thatC.whyD.if4.Hesaid_________therewasgoingtobeameetingthatevening.A.whatB.ifC.thatD.how5.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whereABACA类型一：引导词的运用6.Iamworriedabout_____heisdoingnow.A.whetherB.whereC.ifD.what7.Thereisnotmuchdifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_____.A.whatshouldIchooseB.whichIshouldchooseC.whichshouldIchooseD.whatIshouldchoose8.Theteacheraskedthenewstudent____classhewasin.A.whichB.whereC.ifD.that9.Idon’tknow________Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.He’llhelpuswithourEnglish.A.whyB.whenC.howD.whereDBAB类型二：陈述语序10.Didyoufindout______?A.shewaslookingforwhosechildB.whosechildwasshelookingforC.whosechildsheislookingforD.whosechildshewaslookingfor11.Areyouinterestedin_____?A.howdidhedoitB.hedidithowC.howhediditD.hehowdidit12.Idon’tknow_____.Canyoutellme?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersareDCD类型二：陈述语序13.Idon'tknow________upsoearlylastSunday.A.whydidhegetB.whyhegetsC.whydoeshegetD.whyhegot14.Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme____?A.WherethebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankisD.thenearestbankiswhereDC类型三：时态15.Ihearthathe______toBeijingyesterday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.havegone16.We’dliketotellyouthatyou______theexam.A.havepassedB.hadpassedC.passD.willpass17.Ourfathersaidthathe___anewcomputernextweek.A.willbuyB.haveboughtC.wouldbuyD.buys18.Theteachersaidthattheearth_______roundthesun.A.goesB.goC.wentD.willgo19.SheaskedmeifIknew______A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCBCAB20.Thequestionis____itisworthvisiting.A.ifB.asifC.whetherD.how21.Thereasonis_________Imissedthebus.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what22.Thatis___wewerelatelasttime.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.what23.—Ifeelsick!--Ithinkitis_______youaredoingtoomuchwork.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.because24.Hewasill.Thatis____hedidn’tcomeyesterday.A.whenB.whyC.howD.that25.Myhopeis___hewillbecomeadoctorinthefuture.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what表语从句CACDBCsummary