U4大学英语基础教程课件ppt课后答案

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大学基础英语教程2UnitFourLead-inListeningCommunicativeActivityTextATextBReadinginFocusHip-hopbindsallofthesepeople,allofthesenationalities,allovertheworldtogether.---DJKoolHerc“嘻哈文化超越国界,超越民族,将整个世界紧紧联系在一起。”----库尔·贺克CliveCampbell,(1955-)aJamaican-bornDJwhoiscreditedasoriginatinghiphopmusic,thefatherofhip-hop.backUnit4Hip-HopCulturePreviewHip-hopishuge,morethanjustrapmusic,it’saculture,alifestyle.Andthere'snodoubtthatit’sprovocative.Actually,thiscontroversialformofexpressionhasarousedevermoreinterest,especiallyafterCNN’s“SpecialReport”appearedwiththetitle“Hip-hop:ArtofPoison?”Here,TextAwillhelpyougetmoreinformationaboutitshistoryandpublicattitudestowardsit.InTextB,thewritermakesadeepself-examinationofhisown“hip-hop”experience.backUnit4Hip-HopCultureListentothefollowingconversationandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsorphrases.Youmaychoosethewordsorphrasesfromthelistgiven.growingupheardofintermsofpromotingexpressghettoreflectiongoingthroughfeltlikedestructivebackUnit4Lead-inListeningHip-HopCultureAnchor:Hello,Mike,haveyouever________″hip-hop″?Mike:Yeahsure.WhenIwasakidintheBronx,Icouldbuyhip-hopCDsfromguysonthestreet.Tome,hip-hopthenwaseverywhere.OneofthefirstsongsthatreallyspoketomewasJay-Z's″HardKnockLife″.Anchor:Whatwasitaboutthen?Mike:Hetalkedabout___________inthe________,the(music)videolookedlikewhereI'mfrom.I________Iunderstoodwhathewassaying.Anchor:Yes.Peopleoftensaythathip-hopiswheretheygetto________whatandwhotheyareandwheretheycomefrom.Mike:ButwhenIgotolder,somehip-hoplyricsbegantotroubleme.IwasdisappointedatwhatIwashearing,___________imagesandmusic…itwasdegrading.backLead-inListeningUnit4Hip-HopCultureheardofgrowingupghettofeltlikeexpressintermsofAnchor:Icanunderstandthat.Rappersaresendingalotofdifferentmessages.Asateenager,you’re_____________alot,butifhip-hopisyourmainsourceofinformation,andit'sdumbingdownandyoudon'thaveadequateeducationtobeginwith,it's__________.Mike:Sothat'swhymymom'ssoconcernedaboutwhatI'mlisteningto….NowIlistentorapperswhoare__________positivethingsandIalsolikelesswell-knownup-and-comingrappers.Anchor:Sowhatdoyouthinkofpeople'scriticismofhip-hopingeneral?Mike:Iknowthatpeopletendtocriticizehip-hopforoffensivecontentandmaybehip-hopneedstochangeinthatrespect.Rappersshoulduseitasatool,ratherthanaweapon.Buthip-hopisamirror,a_________ofsocietyatlarge.backLead-inListeningUnit4Hip-HopCulturegoingthroughdestructivepromotingreflectionStartingaConversationReadthefollowingconversation.Payattentiontowhatthespeakerssayabouthip-hop.Harry:Canyoutellmesomethingabouthip-hop?Mike:Yeah,sure.Ithasfourmainaspects,includingMCing,DJing,Graffiti,andBreakdancing.Harry:Wow,Ithoughtthatitwasonlyatypeofpopularmusic…Mike:Notexactly,butthatiswhatit'sbestknownfor,atypeofpopularmusicwithastrongregularbeatandspokenwords.ItwasfirstmadebyblackpeopleinUScities.backUnit4CommunicativeActivityHip-HopCultureHarry:ItissaidthatRock&RollalsobeganintheUS.Didit?Mike:Yes.Inthe1950s,USteenagersbegantohaveaseparateculturefromtheirparents,andsoyouthculturebegan.Theylistenedtoanewtypeofmusic,Rock&Roll,playedbypeoplesuchasElvisPresley,anditquicklybecamepopularwithyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Harry:Isee.Thenwhichdoyouprefer,classicalmusicorpopularmusic?Mike:Pop,Ithinkitmakesmefeelenergetic.Unit4CommunicativeActivityHip-HopCulturebackOralpracticeTalkwiththeclassmatessittingnexttoyouabouthip-hop.Useyourowninformation.Youmayusethefollowingtipstohelpyou.Shh,theshowisabouttostart!Hey,seethatsmartdjthere?Doyouknowwhoheis?Lookatthatbreakingboy!Awesome/Perfect!Thiship-hopshowisreallyexciting/fantastic/perfect!Itmakesmefeelmoreenergeticintheliveshow(演出现场).Theshowisreallywellworththemoney.Breakdancingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.Whichrapperdoyouprefer,AorB?IlikeA/Bmore,justthinkofhislastshowinNewYork,thestrongbeatand…Unit4Hip-HopCulturebackTextAUnit4Hip-HopCultureNotMerelyMusicbackPassageNewWordsExpressionsandPhrasesExercisesPre-readingquestions1.Whatdoeship-hopmeantoyou?Somethingnoisyorawaytorelax,andwhy?2.Thefourmainaspects,orelements,ofhip-hopcultureare“MCing”(rapping),“DJing”,″breakdancing″(anacrobaticformofdance),and“graffitiart”.Canyourecognizetheminthefollowingpictures?Unit4Hip-HopCultureNotMerelyMusic:ThePhenomenonofHip-HopItseemsthathip-hopmusicisexistingeverywherethesedays,frompopularradiotoTVadvertisements.Whateveryouropinionofhip-hopmusicmaybe,thereisnodenyingithasimpactedpopculturearoundtheworld,andshowsnosignsofslowingdown.Hip-hopbringswithititsownuniquevocabulary.“Rap”isanactionofspeakingoverabeat.“Hip-hop”isbothakindofmusicandaculture,whichincludesfourmainelements:“emceeing”(rappingoverabeat),“deejaying”(spinningrecordsandmixingsamples),breaking”(anacrobaticformofdance),and“graffitiart”.Alongwiththeseareotherdistinctiveaspectsofhip-hopculturesuchaslanguageandfashion.参考译文Unit4backHip-HopCulture本页录音全文录音Hip-hophasitsrootsintheAfricantraditionsofpercussionandoralstorytelling.Itsmodernorigins,however,canbefoundinNewYorkCity’scrime-riddenSouthBronxintheearly1970s.Fedupwiththepopulardiscoofthetimes,youthwhowereshortonmoneybutri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