新版-仁爱英语八年级下册重点词组

新版仁爱英语八年级下册重点词组Unit5Topic1invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影onthe/one’swayto…在去…的路上saythankstosb.向…道谢aticketto/for…一张…的票seem+adj./todosth.似乎、好像…carefor=lookafter/takecareof照顾feellonely感到孤独livealone独居becauseof…因为…teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事cheersb.up使某人振作起来atfirst开始、首先comeintobeing形成、成立over=morethan超过、多于befullof…=befilledwith…充满，装满…agreewithsb.同意某人的观点eachother彼此、互相findawaytodosth.找到做某事的方法makepeacewithsb.与某人和解becomeinterestedin…对…感兴趣intheend最后be/becomepopularwith…受…欢迎Topic2anythingwrong有任何问题（不定代词+形容词）dowell/badlyin…在…方面做得好/不好takeiteasy别紧张，放松bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事要求严格haveatalkwithsb.=talkwithsb.和某人交谈beworriedabout…为…感到担心fail(in)theEnglishexam英语考试不及格atone’sage在某人的年龄telljokes讲笑话makesb.dosth.使某人做某事makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友seemtodosth.似乎要做某事bytheway顺便说（问）一下findit+adj.+todosth.发现做某事…helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事atthattime在那时what’smore而且as…as…和…一样notas/so…as……不如…asusual像往常一样asbefore像以前一样be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事with/withoutthehelpofsb.=with/withoutone’shelp有/没有某人的帮助下giveone’sbestwishestosb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿allthetime一直forexample例如It’snormaltodosth.做某事是正常的。(how)dealwith处理learn…from…向…学习…gomad发疯refusetodosth.拒绝做某事beangrywithsb.生某人的气eventhough/if即使、尽管nolonger=not…anylonger不再…Topic3have/takeatest进行测试getnervous变得紧张giveaspeech演讲winabasketballgame篮球赛获胜falloff…=falldownfrom…从…落下、摔下see…lyingontheroad看见路上有…affectone’shealth影响某人的健康beconfidentabout…对…有信心beinagood/badmood心情好/不好What/Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？beproudof…为…感到自豪、骄傲givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜putonashortplay表演短剧puton穿上、戴上；表演、上映getreadyforsth.为…做准备affectone’sfeelings/moods影响某人的心情/情绪on+具体某一天/具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上gettogetherwith…与…相聚fillwith…(使)装满…havetroubledoingsth.做某事有困难hopetodosth./hopethat+宾语从句希望…someday=oneday有一天cometosb.被某人想起、想到makesb.dosth.使某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事stayingoodspirits保持好心情keepsilent保持沉默tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事gethelpfrom…从…获取帮助thinksth.over仔细思考…makeadecision做决定getbackto…继续…，回到…上asenseof……的感觉Unit6Topic1goonavisitto…去…参观findout查明、找出over/onthephone通过电话decideonsth.选定…decidetodosth.决定做某事thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式booksometickets预订一些票soft/hardsleeper软/硬卧payfor…付钱airconditioning空调系统standardroom标准房singlebed单人床raisemoney筹钱lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=get/receivealetterfromsb.landsafely安全着陆thenextday第二天Topic2bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事preparefor…为…做准备onvacation度假makeaplantodosth.制定计划做某事comealongwithsb.跟随…inthecenterof…在…中心inthe+方位词+of…在…的…（内部）onthe+方位词+of…在…的…边（接壤）tothe+方位词+of…在…的…（外部）can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事howfar多远onehourandahalf=oneandahalfhours一个半小时arriveat+小地点到达befullof…充满、装满…besurprisedat…对…感到惊讶takeout拿出moreandmorepeople越来越多的人inalldirections四面八方steponone’sfeet踩到某人的脚pushone’swayout挤出去thinkabout…思考not…until…直到…才…assoonas…一…就…atwo-daytrip两天的旅行rideto…骑车去…nationalflag国旗havefundoingsth.做某事很高兴lookfor寻找asksb.forhelp向某人求助Topic3trafficrules交通规则trafficaccidents交通事故trafficlights交通灯trafficsignals交通信号trafficjam交通堵塞obey/follow/keepthetrafficrules遵守交通规则breakthetrafficrules违反交通规则fewer+复数名词更少的…less+不可数名词更少的…saveenergy节约能源causeairpollution造成空气污染parkbikes停放自行车agree/disagreewithsb.同意/不同意某人的观点bebadlyhurt受伤严重atonce立刻、马上send…tothehospital送…去医院getafine=befined被罚款beindanger遇到危险haveanaccident发生事故onthestreet在街上drivetoofast开车太快ontheleft-handsideoftheroad在马路左边sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物payattentionto…注意…obeythesafetyrules遵守安全规则incaseof…如果、假使…howtogivefirstaid如何进行急救inaword总之thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方式becareful/lookout小心、当心Unit7Topic1knowabout了解have/hold/organizeafoodfestival举办美食节whenandwhere何时何地turntosb.=asksb.forhelp向某人求助makeaposter制作海报getintouchwithsb.与某人取得联系keep/stayintouchwithsb.与某人保持联系losetouchwithsb.与某人失去联系thinkabout考虑howtodosth.怎样做某事trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.尽最大努力做某事make…successful/asuccess使…成功maketea沏茶setthetable摆放餐具learntocookfood学习烹饪haveasweettooth喜欢吃甜食westernfood/country西方食物/国家plantodosth.计划做某事what’smore而且adj./adv.+enough足够…e-mailaddress电子邮箱地址spendone’schildhood度过童年invitesb.to…邀请某人去…atwelve-year-oldboy一个12岁的男孩changeone’slife改变某人的一生startdoingsth.开始做某事insteadof…代替、而不是…allday整天fightagainst…与…做斗争、对抗asaresult（作为）结果makeachange发生变化、改变inordertodosth.=soastodosth.为了做某事inorderthat+目的状语从句为了、以便sothat+目的状语从句为了、以便cometrue变为现实、实现Unit7Topic2makefriedrice做炒米饭cutup切碎cut…into…把…切成…cookedmeat熟肉fill…with…用…填满…apieceof…一张（片…）helpyourself/yourselvesto…请随便吃点…bepolitetosb.对某人有礼貌forthefirsttime第一次westerntablemanners西方的餐桌礼仪attable在用餐atthetable在桌旁start/beginwith…以…开始eatup吃光drinktosb.与某人干杯raiseyourglass举起你的杯子remember(not)todosth.记得（不）做某事toomuch+不可数名词太多…muchtoo+形容词/副词太…toomany+复数名词太多…pointat…指着…aroundtheworld世界各地eatinghabits饮食习惯usesth.for(doing)sth.=usesth.todosth.用某物来做某事twoormore…两个或者更多…inthesouthernpartofChina在中国的南方inthecentralandwesternparts在中部和西部befarawayfrom…离…很远picksth.up捡起某物picksb.up（开车）接某人atthesametime同时Unit7Topic3forsale待售、销售onsale廉价出售wishsb.success祝某人成功take/haveaseat坐下takeone’sorder点菜softdrink清凉饮料maincourse主菜have/paythebill付账orderameal点餐byphone=on/overthephone通过电话anythingelse其他任何东西intwentyminutes二十分钟后gowell进展顺利beworthdoing值得做toomuch/little太多/太少have/keepabalanceddie保持均衡饮食eatregularly饮食有规律It’ssaidthat…据说…inshort