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Newwordsandexpressions1.run(ran,run)①v.（戏剧,电影等）连演，连映Thefilmissosuccessfulthatitrunsforseveralweeks.②v.跑:runforit/runforyourlives赶快躲开（逃命）③v.（control/inchargeof）管理、经营；well/badlyrun④v.机器运转runonelectricity以电为动力；2.falterv.支吾,结巴说单词拓展：stammerv.口吃,结巴着说出,结结巴巴地说3.cast(cast,cast)①v.选派…扮演角色-Theactorwascastintheroleofhero.这个演员在剧中扮演英雄的角色。②n.全体演员③castsb.as分配…演…；④becastas被分配演…4.rolen.角色,任务paytheroleof…5.imprisonv.关押--Hewasimprisonedfor10years.（1）imprisonmentn.关押①lifeimprisonment终身监禁②sentencesbtolifeimprisonmentfor为....判某人终身监禁（2）prisonn.监狱①sendsb.toprison=putsb.inprison=throwsb.intoprison把某人关进监狱②inprison坐牢(不加the）--Heisinprison=Heisbehindbars.他在铁窗之后。6.curtainn.（舞台上的）幕布①drawthecurtain拉上帘子②curtaincall谢幕7.revealv.使显露,揭露,揭穿（1）revealsth.tosb.向某人泄漏某事（2）revealern.探测器（3）单词拓展①disclosevt.揭发（--disclosethetruth）②discovervt.发现③uncovervt.揭开具体的盖子8.blankadj.空白的①mymind’sablank（口）我脑中一片空白②blankcheque/check空白支票9.squintv.眯着(眼)看,瞄（1）squintone'seyes眯着眼睛--Hesquintedhiseyesandlookedattheletter.（2）peerat眯着眼睛看10.dimadj.昏暗单词拓展：①mistyadj.多雾的,迷蒙的②duskyadj.(天色)漆黑的,黑暗的③gloomyadj.(天气,心情)抑郁的11.proceedv.继续进行（停顿之后的继续）（1）proceedtodosh.继续做…（2）proceedto/with进行/继续某事①--Let'sproceedtobusiness.②--Youmustproceedwithyourwork.（3）proceedfrom…从…着手开始继续--Theyproceedfromlessonone.（4）proceedagainstsb.起诉某人--Hedecidedtoproceedagainsthisneighbour.ListentothetapeSomeplaysaresosuccessfulthattheyrunforyearsonend.（1）runv.（戏剧、电影等）连演，连映拓展：①tomanage（管理）Runasuccessfulfurniturebusiness②tolast（持续）Theplayrunsfor5years.（2）onend：连续不断地=continuously:连续的，位于具体的时间之后Eg:①Hesatthereforhoursonend.②Wehadhardlyanythingtoeatfordaysonend.他把自己连续几个小时反锁在房间里。Inmanyways,thisisunfortunateforthepooractorswhoarerequiredtogoonrepeatingthesamelinesnightafternight.（1）Inmanyways：在许多方面（2）goon继续①goontodo接着做另外的事情eg：Goontodotheotherexerciseafteryoufinishthisone.做完这个练习题后，接着做另一个练习题。②goondoing接着做同一件事情，eg：Afterashortbreak,Igoondoingmyhomework.在短暂的休息后，我继续做作业。（3）line①ontheline在打电话②surfonline网上冲浪③linebusiness行业Onewouldexpectthemtoknowtheirpartsbyheartandneverhavecausetofalter.Yetthisisnotalwaysthecase.（1）one用于泛指人们或任何人，包括说话人和听话人eg：①Onemustbelieveinsomething.人一定要有信仰。②Oneshouldn’tbetoohardononeself.一个人不能对自己太苛刻。（2）Lines=part台词（3）①know/learn.....byheart:把...牢记在心中；能背上来....②loseheart失去信心③losehearttosb=givehearttosb:轻信于某人Eg:Theboylosthishearttothegirl.④putone'sheartintosth:致力于某事⑤haveone'sheartinone'sboots提心吊胆Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人（4）havecausetodosth.有理由去做某事Yetthisisnotalwaysthecase.但情况并不总是这样。AfamousactorinahighlysuccessfulplaywasoncecastintheroleofanaristocratwhohadbeenimprisonedintheBastillefortwentyyears.(1)intheroleof...：充当...角色(2)beimprisonedin被关押在...Inthelastact,agaolerwouldalwayscomeontothestagewithaletterwhichhewouldhandtotheprisoner.（1）Inthelastact:在最后一幕（2）onthestage：在舞台上comeontothestage（3）handtosb.交给某人Eventhoughthenoblewasexpectedtoreadtheletterateachperformance,healwaysinsistedthatitshouldbewrittenoutinfull.（1）eventhough=evenif=though/although（尽管）（2）noble：贵族=aristocratn.贵族（3）insist:坚决要求；suggest:建议；order:命令；demand:要求；require:要求①表示建议/要求/希望，和that宾语从句搭配，②that从句必须出现should+动词原形的虚拟，③should可以省略。（4）infull=fully=completely：全部Onenight,thegaolerdecidedtoplayajokeonhiscolleaguetofindoutif,aftersomanyperformances,hehadmanagedtolearnthecontentsoftheletterbyheart.（1）playajoke(cheek)onsb:开某人玩笑①playatrickon捉弄，单方面②haveajokewithsb.和某人开玩笑，强调两人共同（2）aftersomanyperformances插入语，强调如此多次（3）managetodosth.=besuccessfultodosth.Thecurtainwentuponthefinalactoftheplayandrevealedthearistocratsittingalonebehindbarsinhisdarkcell.（1）reveal----revealer:探测器（2）behindbars=inprison（坐牢）behindbarsinhisdarkcell在铁窗后阴暗的牢房里（3）cell在这里指prison（监狱）Justthen,thegaolerappearedwiththepreciousletterinhishands.Heenteredthecellandpresentedthelettertothearistocrat.presentsth.to=passto=handto把……递/交给某人Butthecopyhegavehimhadnotbeenwrittenoutinfullasusual.Itwassimplyablanksheetofpaper.（1）writeout：写出（2）blankadj.空白的①goblank变得一片空白②ablankfuture渺茫的前途③givesb.ablanklook茫然的看了一眼Thegaolerlookedoneagerly,anxioustoseeifhisfellowactorhadatlastlearnthislines.Thenoblestaredattheblanksheetofpaperforafewseconds.（1）lookon旁观Eg.Onlyonemantriedtohelpus;therestjustlookedoninsilence.（2）anxious,形容词短语做伴随状语anxioustodosth.急切的去做某事（3）fellow：同伴的；同道的---fellowactor：同事（4）learnone‘slines记熟某人的台词（5）stareat：凝视；盯住Then,squintinghiseyes,hesaid:'Thelightisdim.Readthelettertome.‘Andhepromptlyhandedthesheetofpapertothegaoler.（1）squint眯着（眼）看，瞄squintone'seyes眯上眼睛Eg.Hesquintedhiseyesandlookedattheletter.（2）squinting:ing形式，此处做伴随状语Eg.Wavinghishand,hesaidgoodbyetous.Findingthathecouldnotrememberawordofthelettereither,thegaolerreplied:‘Thelightisindeeddim,sire.Imustgetmyglasses.Withthis,hehurriedoffthestage.Muchtothearistocrat'samusement,thegaolerreturnedafewmomentslaterwithapairofglassesandtheusualcopyoftheletterwhichheproceededtoreadtotheprisoner.proceedv.继续进行（1）proceedto/with:进行继续某事Let’sproceedtobusiness.（2）proceedfrom从什么着手开始继续Theyproceedfromlesson1.