高校英语专业四级考试写作教程

高校英语专业四级考试写作教程[e-mail]123456[e-mail]15988850987高校英语专业四级考试写作介绍大作文形式:议论文分值:15分字数要求:200词左右时间要求:35分钟小作文形式:便条分值:10分字数要求:50-60词时间要求:10分钟应试写作的三个层次写得出写得对写得炫应试写作难点写作本身难度大,是驾驭一门语言的最高境界,属于信息的输出,是逻辑、语法、词汇、文化等的综合统一应试写作难点大脑一片空白基本无话可说绿叶对根的情意TourismisaboomingbusinessinChina.However,somepeopleworrythattoomanytouristsmaybringharmtotheenvironment,whileothersdon’tthinkso.Whatisyouropinion?WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?应试写作难点表达漏洞百出可读性相当差InChina,becauseitstradition,theoldismostraisedbytheirchildren.InChina,becauseofitstradition,theoldaremostlysupportedbytheirchildren.应试写作难点中式英语泛滥考官哭笑不得Pollutionmakesuscannotbreathefreshair.Pollutionmakesusunabletobreathefreshair.应试写作难点口语痕迹明显好似娓娓道来Isayit’sagoodthing.NowI’lltellyouastoryaboutmyself.Peoplehavemanythingstodo.应试写作难点表达捉襟见肘词句鲜有亮点越来越多的刚刚毕业的大学生发现找到好工作是越来越难。Moreandmorecollegegraduateswhohavejustgraduatedfromuniversityfindthatfindingagoodjobismoreandmoredifficult.越来越多的刚刚毕业的大学生发现找到好工作是越来越难Agrowingnumberoffreshgraduatesfindthatobtainingadecentjobisincreasinglydifficult.越来越多的刚刚毕业的大学生发现找到好工作是越来越难。Agrowingnumberoffreshgraduatesfindthatbeingemployedbyadecentemployerisincreasinglydifficult.越来越多的刚刚毕业的大学生发现找到好工作是越来越难。Thedifficultyofbeingemployedbyadecentemployerisontherise,asthenumberoffreshgraduatesgrows.高校英语专业四级考试大纲：写作议论文：内容切题、完整，条理清楚，结构严谨，语法正确，语言通顺，表达得体高校英语专业四级考试试卷要求：写作议论文Youaretowriteinthreeparts.Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinionis.Inthesecondpart,supportyouropinionwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.高校英语专业四级考试写作要求谋篇:观点突出结构合理谋段:论证充分言之有物谋句:正确多变关联谋词:准确多变重要结论:语言＞内容＞形式议论文题目分类观点选择型:20092007200620041999199719951994阐述说明型:20082005200320022001200019981996课程安排总体高校英语专业四级考试写作讲解议论文观点选择型写作讲解议论文阐述说明型写作讲解便条写作高校英语专业四级考试写作遣词用句常见错误高校英语专业四级考试写作遣词用句升级练习高校英语专业四级考试写作的步骤审题观点选择型？阐述说明型？构思头脑风暴行文三思而落笔检查ThefirstdraftofanythingisSHIT.----ByHemmingway观点选择型题目2007NowadaystheInternethasbecomepartofpeople’slife,andmillionsofyoungpeoplehavemadefriendsonline.IsItWisetoMakeFriendsOnline?OutlineFor拓宽视野widenhorizon丰富生活enrichlifestyleAgainst潜在危险potentialdanger华而不实impractical&superficialStructure结构Introduction总起段Body主体段Conclusion总结段Introduction总起段背景争议法Background背景Controversy(2different/oppositeideas)争议Statement观点事例法Examples事例Statement观点背景争议法-Background背景Beingacontroversialissue,thegreatpopularityofmakingfriendsonlinehasarousedagreatdealofattentioninsocietyduringthepastdecades.Nowadays,theissueonthegreatpopularityofmakingfriendsonlineishighlydebatable,andideasvaryfrompersontoperson.背景争议法-Background背景Thepastdecadeshavewitnessedthegreatleapininformationtechnologyandchangeinlifestyleinallaspects,whichhaveputmakingon-linefriendsintoheateddebate.AcontroversyhasarisenandstoodunsolvedforseveralyearsthatwhetheritisasounddecisiontobuildfriendshiponInternet.背景争议法-Background背景AheateddebatehaslastedforyearsregardingwhetheritisasounddecisiontobuildfriendshiponInternet.背景争议法-Controversy争议Somepeoplethinkthatitisgood,otherpeoplethinkthatitisbad.Somewouldclaimnetfriendsaresogenerousandconsiderate,whilesomeothersmaysuggestthaton-linefriendshiphasitsownflaws.Somewouldclaimnetfriendsaresogenerousandconsiderate,whiletheideathaton-linefriendshiphasitsownflawsisstillheldbysomeothers.背景争议法-Controversy争议Think→claim/suggest/believe/advocate/maintain/argue/supposeGood→beneficial/profitable/helpful/sound/decentBad→harmful/detrimental/hazardousAdvantage→merit/virtue/benefit/profit/proDisadvantage→demerit/drawback/flaw/shortcoming/con/cost背景争议法-Statement观点简洁明了concrete&conciseAsforme,Isidewiththeformer/latter.AsfarasIamconcerned,IbelievehavingfriendsconnectedbyInternetisadvisableineverydaylife.Inmyview,itismuchbettertohaveeverydaylifewithouthavingfriendsconnectedbyInternet.事例法-Examples事例AgroupofplayersofWorldofWarcraftcansharetheirideasandinterestsofthisgameonline,eventhoughinitiallytheydidnotknoweachotherandtheyarefromvariouscornersworldwide.事例法-Statement观点Thelessonthatcanbedrawnfromtheexampleisclearandsimple:havingfriendsconnectedbyInternetbringscolorfullife.事例法-Examples事例Itisnotrarethat,accordingtoreportonmedia,someyounggirlsaredeceivedbythefairwordsoftheseso-callednetfriends,andsufferfinancialloss,sexualassaultandevenmoreextremecriminalbehaviors.事例法-Statement观点Thelessonthatcanbedrawnfromtheexampleisclearandsimple:netfriendsarenotreliableanditismiserabletomakefriendsonline.Conclusion总结段Statement观点rewrite,notcopyAllinall/Toconclude/Inconclusion/Ingeneral/TosumupWhenalltheabove-mentionedfactorsaretakenintoconsideration,aconclusioncouldbedrawnthat…Conclusion总结段Frommypointofview,on-linefriendscontributetomoreinterestingandcolorfullife.FromwhereIstand,on-linefriendshipbringsnothingbeneficialbutunbearablememory.Body主体段Tobeginwith/Firstly/FirstandforemostSecondly/Inaddition/MoreoverInthethirdplace/Furthermore/LastbutnotleastOutlineFor拓宽视野widenhorizo