字母组合ai/ay[ei]afraidrainwaitdayplayair[ɛə]airhairchairpairrepairal[ɔ:]smallballtalkwallall[ɔ:l]alwaysalsosaltalmostal在fm前[α:]halfcalmar[α:]farcarsmartau/aw[ɔ:]autumndaughterdraw[i:]teacheasycheappleaseea[e]heavybreadsweaterweather[ei]breakgreat[i]heardearnearclearyearear[εə]bearpearwearswear[ə:]earthlearnearlyee[i:]jeepweekgreenthreeeer,ere[iə]pioneerdeerbeerer[ə:]hereu/ew在jlr后[ju:][u:]newfewnewspaperflewbrewjewelryei/ey[ei]eightneighbourtheyie/[s]音后拼写为ei[i:]piecefieldreceiveseizeir[ə:]Firstshirtskirtsiroa[ou]coatJoanboatgoaloar/oor/or[ɔ:]roarboarddoorflooroi/oy[i]noisepointboytoiletoo[u:]broomfoodtoothschool[u]booklookcookfootgoodou/ow[au]flowerhousecountdown[u]knowrowthrowthough[ʌ]youngcountryenough[u:]groupyousoupthroughour[ɔ:]courseyourfour[au]ourhourours[ə:]journeyur[ə:]hurtfurthermurderui[ju:]fluidsuicidetuitionui在jlrs后[u:]juicefruitsuitar,er,ir,or,ur轻读时都是读[ə],如Popular,teacher,doctor等