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1必修一Unit1FriendshipWarmingup2.Yourfriendaskstoborrowyourfavoritecamera………youhadtogetit________(repair).4.While_________(walk)thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseand…5.B.tellhim/herthathe/sheshouldhavestudied,soyou…Anne’sBestFriendDoyouwantafriend________youcouldtelleverything_______,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstand_________youaregoingthrough?AnneFrankwantedthefirstkind,soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend.AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarⅡ.HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonths__________theywerediscovered.Duringthattimetheonlytruefriendwasherdiary.Shesaid,”Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.”NowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesinceJuly1942.Thursday15thJune,1944DearKitty,Iwonder_____it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong__________I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime_________adeepbluesky,thesongofthe2birds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.That’schangedsinceIwashere.…Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalf________I’dseenthenightfacetoface……Sadly…Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.It’snopleasure_________(look)throughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.Yours,AnneReadingandwritingDearMissWang,I’mastudentfromHuzhouSeniorHighSchool.Ihaveaproblem.Iamnotverygoodat________________(交流)people.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfind____hard____________________(交朋友)them.SoIfeelquitelonelysometimes.Idowanttochangethesituation,butIdon’tknowhow.________________________________（我将不胜感激）givemesomeadvice.词汇检测：1.addup…2.让…被修3.calmdown4.关心5.go/beonholiday6.paythebill7.takeyourend-of-termexam8.cheatintheexam9.本该做而实际未做10.经历，经受11.hideaway12.setdown13.be/growcrazyabout14.everythingtodowithsth15.stayawake16.故意17.为了做某事18.happentodosth19.entirely20.sufferfrom21.recover22.对…厌烦23.packup24.与…相处25.exactly26.joininUnit2EnglisharoundtheworldtheRoadtoModernEnglishAttheendofthe16thcentury,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.3NearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld,andbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.Today,morepeoplespeakEnglish_____theirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother_______(即使)theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Lookatthisexample:BritishBetty:Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?AmericanAmy:Yes.I’dliketocomeuptoyouapartment.SowhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?_______（实际上）alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.AtfisttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD500and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliato.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled.AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened:firstSamuelJohnsonwrotehisdictionaryandlaterNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishlanguage.ThelattergaveaseparateidentitytoAmericanEnglishspelling.EnglishnowisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinSouthAsia.Forexample,Indiahas_______________（大量的）fluentEnglishspeakersbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.DuringthattimeEnglishbecamethelanguageforgovernmentandeducation.EnglishisalsospokeninSingaporeandMalaysiaandcountriesinAfricasuchasSouthAfrica.Today____________(…的数量)peoplelearningEnglishinChinais_______(increase)rapidly.Infact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.StandardEnglishandDialectsWhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthing_____standardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisis_________intheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.However,evenonTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentform“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallythemidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanhasmanydialects.InsomepartsoftheUS,twopeoplefrom_________(neighbor)townscanhavealittlediff