(步步高)2011届高考英语二轮复习 考前特训课件 考前第16天

考前第16天词汇句型天天记重点单词dumbadj.哑的；沉默的dumpvt.推卸；倾倒deafadj.聋的；不愿听的decoratevt.装饰，装璜principaladj.最重要的；n.负责人，校长principlen.原则，原理prioradj.优先的；在前的priorityn.优先；重点prohibitvt.禁止，不准remarkableadj.值得注意的；异常的；非凡的remedyn.&vt.补救；医治，治疗repetitionn.重复；反复；重做vainadj.徒劳的；无效的undertakevt.承担；着手做；同意，答应uniqueadj.唯一的，独特的obstaclen.障碍(物)，妨碍oddadj.奇特的，古怪的；奇数的omitvt.省略opponentn.竞争者；对手opportunityn.机会，时机semestern.学期seminarn.研讨会重点短语getinaword插话getintothehabitof养成……的习惯getthrough接通电话；完成；通过(考试)；花光金钱；克服困难；解决问题giveriseto引起，导致goallouttodosth.全力以赴去做某事重点句型1.Itis＋apity/ashamethat...shoulddo/shouldhavedone...Itisapitythatthereshouldbesolittlecharityabroad.在国外竟然这么缺少仁爱，这是很可惜的。2.Itissuggested/ordered/commandedthat...shoulddo...Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.有人建议推迟会议。3.Itisimpossible/necessary/strangethat...shoulddo/shouldhavedone...Itisstrangethatheshouldhavefailedinthisexam.他竟然考试没及格，真够奇怪的。模板作文天天诵假设你将作为新华中学高三毕业生代表，请根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用英文做一个告别演讲：1．感谢家人，朋友和老师。特别举例感谢某个老师(不用真名，一律使用Mr.Zheng)，并写出原因；2．回顾高中三年的生活，列举出你印象深刻的活动；3．展望未来。注意：开头与结尾已经给出，所写部分不少于120个。Dearteachers,familiesandgraduates,WelcomeandthankyouforjoiningustonightatXinhuaHighSchoolgraduationceremonyfortheClassof2010!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,bestwishestotheClassof2010.Thankyouverymuch.【参考范文】Dearteachers,familiesandgraduates,WelcomeandthankyouforjoiningustonightatXinhuaHighSchoolgraduationceremonyfortheClassof2010!First,letmethankallourfamiliesandfriendsfortheirloveandsupportonbehalfofthegraduates.Ialsowanttothankourdiligentteachersforguidingusthroughtothismoment.MypersonalthankstoMr.Zheng,yougotmethroughmathwhenIhadgivenuphope.Graduationisatimetogooverenjoyablememorieswhichhavebeenmadeoverthepastthreeyears.Manyeventsbecomesovividinmymindatthismoment,militarytraining,soccerandbasketballgames.However,graduationisalsoatimetolookforwardtothefutureinfrontofus.Nomatterwhatyouplannext,Ihopeyoucangoaboutitpositively.Eachofyouwillcreateyourownuniquepath.Let’srememberthesaying“Attitudedeterminesaltitude”.Pleasealwayskeepasmileonyourface.Finally,bestwishestotheClassof2010.Thankyouverymuch.对点巩固天天练一、单项填空1．—Tomorrow________mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.—I’mnotsureifshe________free.A．willbe;isB．isgoingto;isC．is;isD．is;willbe解析第一空是表示“不以人的意志为转移的客观事实”，用一般现在时；第二空是表示“将来的动作”，用一般将来时。D2．—Doyouhaveanythinginmind________you’dlikeforsupper?—Well,________isokaywithme.A．that;anythingB．which;everythingC．what;whateverD．where;something解析第一句是that引导的定语从句，先行词为不定代词anything，关系代词只能用that；第二空中的anything用在肯定句中，意为“任何东西”，含有“无一例外”之意。A3．Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure________achildandgivehimsomeencouragementbeforeanexam.A．offB．outC．fromD．away解析本题考查动词take构成的短语，takesth.off意为“除掉，清除”。A4.ThegenerousdonationfromChinatothesufferersinthekillingIndianOceanQuake­tsunamihas________theChinesepeople’sunselfishnessandinternationalism.A．letoutB．broughtoutC．givenoutD．takenout解析本题考查动词短语的区别。bringout清楚地显示某事物，阐明，说明；letout发出；giveout用光，消耗尽；takeout移开，拿开。B5．MycommandofEnglishisnot________yours.A．ashalfasB．sohalfgoodasC．goodashalfasD．halfsogoodas解析在表示比较的句型中，表示倍数或程度的副词常放在表比较的词语之前，即：be＋表倍数或程度的副词＋as...as。D6．Iknowthemanby________butIhaveneverspokentohim.A．chanceB．heartC．sightD．experience解析knowsb.bysight意为“面熟”。C7.________nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionofsocialscientists.A．/B．ThatC．ItisacceptableD．When解析根据句子的结构分析，句中的“nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehavior”是一个完整的句子在充当主语，称为主语从句。that引导主语从句只起连接作用，没有实际含义，但不能省略。B8．—Mary,whatwouldyousaytoaholidayfortheweekend?—________Iamsimplytiredoflifehere.A．You’vetakenthewordsoutofmymouth.B．Enjoyyourself.C．Ican’taffordthetime.D．Whereshouldwego?解析本题考查情景交际英语。根据上下文的意义，Mary的答语意为：你问的问题正是我要说的。固定词组takethewordsoutofone’smouth意为“说出某人要说的话”。A9．ABritishmanwho________toplaypracticaljokes________hisownhumorousartworkinfourmajorNewYorkmuseumsoverthelasttwoweeks.A．liked;hassecretlyhungB．likes;hassecretlyhungC．hadliked;secretlyhungD．hasliked;secretlyhung解析本题主要对动词的时态进行考查。根据句子后面的时间状语“overthelasttwoweeks”可知，主句用现在完成时，而定语从句说明的是这个英国人的喜好，为一般行为，故应该用一般现在时。B10．—Areyoucontentwithherlecture?—Nowherenearthat.It________.A．mayhavebeengoodB．couldn’thavebeenworseC．can’tbebetterD．mustbebetter解析本题主要考查情态动词的用法。根据回答“还差的很远”可知，她的演讲非常糟糕，于是本题的正确答案选B。couldn’t接比较级表示最高级，本选项的意思为“最糟糕了”。B11.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld________ahigh­speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.A．tobuildB．tobebuiltC．tohavebuiltD．tohavebeenbuilt解析本题主要考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法。根据句子的逻辑关系，上海是修建磁力悬浮列车的执行者，不能用被动形式，根据句子的意思，不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。C12．Afterthe1980s,theWestbecameGodliketomanyChinesebecauseof________Westerners’wealth,and________freedomtodowhattheywanted.A．/;/B．the;theC．the;/D．/;the解析本题主要考查冠词的用法。第一空复数形式表示西方人这一类别，不用冠词；第二空特指做他们想做的事情的这种自由，须用定冠词the，从而正确答案为D。D13．Experienceisbelieving.Ifyou’dliketoknowwhatit________liketobeasoldierinWorldWarⅡ，________thegame“BrothersinArms:RoadstoHill30”．A．wouldbe;tryB．was;tryC．wouldbe;tryingD．was;trying解析本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的“inWorldWarⅡ”可知，第一空用动词的过去时态；第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动，祈使句，用动词原形，于是答案为B。B14．Theinspector________hisfingersoverthesheetofnewspaper.Thereweresomemarksonthesurfac