搜索
常用英文缩写制造业产品定位策略(ProductPositioningStrategy;PPS)供应链策略拟定流程模式...-不同层级的规划追求的是不同的目标.总体层级考量的是如何准时的在交期...造成溢开制令数量或需要补制令.02.母公司无法掌握子公司生产进度,造成...企业常用英文缩写5S:5S管理ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-BasedCosting)ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-BasedBudgeting)ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-BaseManagement)APS:先进规划与排程系统(AdvancedPlanningandScheduling)ASP:应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationServiceProvider）ATP:可承诺量(AvailableToPromise)AVL:认可的供货商清单(ApprovedVendorList)BOM:物料清单(BillOfMaterial)BPR:企业流程再造(BusinessProcessReengineering)BSC:平衡记分卡(BalancedScoreCard)BTF:计划生产(BuildToForecast)BTO:订单生产(BuildToOrder)CPM:要径法(CriticalPathMethod)CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(ComplaintperMillion)CRM:客户关系管理(CustomerRelationshipManagement)CRP:产能需求规划(CapacityRequirementsPlanning)CTO:客制化生产(ConfigurationToOrder)DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT:成熟度验证(DesignMaturingTesting)DVT:设计验证(DesignVerificationTesting)DRP:运销资源计划(DistributionResourcePlanning)DSS:决策支持系统(DecisionSupportSystem)EC:设计变更／工程变更(EngineerChange)EC:电子商务(ElectronicCommerce)ECRN:原件规格更改通知(EngineerChangeRequestNotice)EDI:电子数据交换(ElectronicDataInterchange)EIS:主管决策系统(ExecutiveInformationSystem)EMC:电磁相容(ElectricMagneticCapability)EOQ:基本经济订购量(EconomicOrderQuantity)ERP:企业资源规划(EnterpriseResourcePlanning)FAE:应用工程师(FieldApplicationEngineer)FCST:预估(Forecast)FMS:弹性制造系统(FlexibleManufactureSystem)FQC:成品质量管理(FinishorFinalQualityControl)IPQC:制程质量管理(In-ProcessQualityControl)IQC:进料质量管理(IncomingQualityControl)ISO:国际标准组织(InternationalOrganizationforStandardization)ISAR:首批样品认可(InitialSampleApprovalRequest)JIT:实时管理(JustInTime)KM：知识管理(KnowledgeManagement)L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小总成本法(LeastTotalCost)LUC:最小单位成本(LeastUnitCost)MES:制造执行系统(ManufacturingExecutionSystem)MO:制令(ManufactureOrder)MPS:主生产排程(MasterProductionSchedule)MRO:请修(购)单(MaintenanceRepairOperation)MRP:物料需求规划(MaterialRequirementPlanning)MRPII:制造资源计划(ManufacturingResourcePlanning)NFCF:更改预估量的通知NoticeforChangingForecastOEM:委托代工(OriginalEquipmentManufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(OriginalDesign&Manufacture)OLAP:在线分析处理(On-LineAnalyticalProcessing)OLTP:在线交易处理(On-LineTransactionProcessing)OPT:最佳生产技术(OptimizedProductionTechnology)OQC:出货质量管理(Out-goingQualityControl)PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(ProductDataManagement)PERT:计划评核术(ProgramEvaluationandReviewTechnique)PO:订单(PurchaseOrder)POH:预估在手量(ProductonHand)PR:采购申请PurchaseRequestQA:品质保证(QualityAssurance)QC:质量管理(QualityControl)QCC:品管圈(QualityControlCircle)QE:品质工程(QualityEngineering)RCCP:粗略产能规划(RoughCutCapacityPlanning)RMA:退货验收ReturnedMaterialApprovalROP:再订购点(Re-OrderPoint)SCM:供应链管理(SupplyChainManagement)SFC:现场控制(ShopFloorControl)SIS:策略信息系统(StrategicInformationSystem)SO:订单(SalesOrder)SOR:特殊订单需求(SpecialOrderRequest)SPC:统计制程管制(StatisticProcessControl)TOC:限制理论(TheoryofConstraints)TPM:全面生产管理TotalProductionManagementTQC:全面质量管理(TotalQualityControl)TQM:全面品质管理(TotalQualityManagement)WIP:在制品(WorkInProcess)外贸1C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇3D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单4D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单5C.O(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证6G.S.P.(generalizedsystemofpreferences)普惠制7CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等9DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12WT(weight)重量13G.W.(grossweight)毛重14N.W.(netweight)净重15C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单16EA(each)每个，各17W(with)具有18w/o(without)没有19FAC(facsimile)传真20IMP(import)进口21EXP(export)出口22MAX(maximum)最大的、的最大限度的23MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度24M或MED(medium)中等，中级的25M/V(merchantvessel)商船26S.S(steamship)船运27MT或M/T(metricton)公吨28DOC(document)文件、的单据29INT(international)国际的30P/L(packinglist)装箱单、的明细表31INV(invoice)发票32PCT(percent)百分比33REF(reference)参考、的查价34EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递35STL.(style)式样、的款式、的类型36T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37RMB(renminbi)人民币38S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记39PR或PRC(price)价格40PUR(purchase)购买、的购货41S/C(salescontract)销售确认书42L/C(letterofcredit)信用证43B/L(billoflading)提单44FOB(freeonboard)离岸价45CIF(cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价补充：CR=credit贷方，债主DR=debt借贷方（注意：国外常说的debtcard，就是银行卡，creditcard就是信誉卡。这里都是指银行和财务公司说的，你的银行卡，是你将钱放入银行，银行是“借贷方”，所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡，是你从银行或者财政公司借钱，银行或公司是“贷方”，所就叫credit。）Exp=Expense花费，费用O/H=overhead常用开支TC=totalcost总费用FC=fixedcost常设费用VC=variablecost变动费用P=profit净利润S=sales销售总额Rev=revenue利润MC=marginalcost费用差额GM=grossmargin毛利MR=marginalrevenue利润差额A/R=acountreceivable待收款（销售后，记账以后收取。）A/P=accountpayable代付费（花费后记账，以后付费。）PMT=payment支付款N/I=netincome纯收入AMT=amount数额DCT=discount打折海运的常用英文缩写?ORC(OrigenRecevieCharges)本地收货费用?THC(TerminalHandlingCharges)码头操作费?BAF(BunkerAdjustmentFactor)燃油附加费?CAF(CurrencyAdjustmentFactor)货币贬值附加费?YAS(YardSurcharges)码头附加费?EPS(EquipmentPositionSurcharges)设备位置附加费?DDC(DestinationDeliveryCharges)目的港交货费?PSS(PeakSeasonSucharges)旺季附加费?PCS(PortCongestionSurcharge)港口拥挤附加费?DOC(DOcumentcharges)文件费?O/F(OceanFreight)海运费?B/L(BillofLading)海运提单?MB/L(MasterBillofLading)船东单?MTD(MultimodalTransportDocument)多式联运单据?L/C(LetterofCredit)信用证?C/O(CertificateofOrigin)产地证?S/C(SalesConfirmation)销售确认书（SalesContract)销售合同?S/O(ShippingOrder)装货指示书?W/T(WeightTon)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）?M/T(MeasurementTon)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）?W/M(WeightorMeasurementton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费?CY(ContainerYard)集装箱（货柜）堆场?FCL(FullContainerLoad)