新概念一Lesson63-64

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Lesson63Thankyou,doctor!Revisionhave常与表示疼痛和疾病的名词连用•1)必须加不定冠词•haveaheadache•haveanearache•haveatoothache•haveatemperature•haveastomachache•2)复数形式的疾病•havemeasles•havemumps•3)被认为是不可数的疾病•havefluNewwords•better[‘betə]adj.well的比较级•certainly[‘sə:tənli]adv.当然•getup起床•yet[jet]adv.还,仍•rich[ritʃ]adj.油腻的,富有的•food[fu:d]n.食物•remain[ri‘mein]v.保持,继续★betteradj.形容词well的比较级1.什么是比较级?将一个人或物与另一个比较,就用比较级2.比较级的构成单音节多音节不规则★betteradj.形容词well的比较级good/well—better—bestTheKingdomofDiscoveryisgood,andtheDisneyWorldisbetter.•PK•Betterlatethannever.•迟到总比不到好。•Bettersafethansorry.•安全第一;小心不出大错;•Iamyourfriend,soforbetterforworse,Iwillalwaysbewithyou,Iwillalwaysbeonyourside.我是你的朋友,所以不论好与坏,我将永远和你在一起,我会永远支持你。•hadbetterdosth.最好做某事•hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事Youhadbetterwearapairofgloves.你最好带副手套Youhadbetternottelephoneintheclass.你最好不要在课堂上打电话。•★getup起床Pleasegetupatfivetomorrow.明天请五点起床。•getvt.获得;收到;理解getapromotion升职,得到提拔Wheredidyougetthatspanner?你在哪整的那个扳子?Willyougetmeaticket?你能给我买张票吗?Doyougetme?Igotyou.你明白我的意思了吗?我懂你的意思。★yetadv.还,仍(多用于否定句中)Theworkisnotfinishedyet.(反义句)★certainlyadv.当然=Ofcause=Sure.★richadj.油腻的;Idon’tlikebutter,becauseitistoorich.richsecondgeneration.我不喜欢黄油因为它太腻了。alotofrich•alotofrichfatbuttereggsthemostfamousRed-braisedPork★richadj.富有的;therich富人thepoor穷人richsecondgeneration富二代Therichgetricherandthepoorgetpoorer.富人越来越富,穷人越来越穷。★remainv.保持,继续①v.留下;停留You’dbetterremainathome.你最好留在家里。We’regoingtoremaininRomeforanothertwodays.我们将要在罗马再呆两天。②v.保持不变Itwillremaincoldforacoupleofdays.在几天内还会很冷。Mostpeopleremainedsilentatthemeeting.大多数人在会议上保持沉默Listen,Readandanswerquestions1.IsJimmybetternow?Yes,heis.2.Howlongcanhegetup?Twohourseachday.3.Canhegotoschooltoday?No,hecan’t.4.Whatmustn'theeat?Hemustn’teatrichfood.5.WhatmustMrs.Williamsdo?Keeptheroomwarm.DR:HowisJimmytoday?Mrs.williams:Better.Thankyou,doctor.DR:CanIseehimplease,Mrs.Williams?Mrs.Williams:Certainly,doctor.comeupstairs.come/goupstairs上楼DR:Youlookverywell,Jimmy.Youarebetternow,butyoumustn’tgetupyet.Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.DR:Theboymustn’tgotoschoolyet,Mrs.Williams.Andhemustn'teatrichfood.Mrs.williams:Doeshehaveatemperature,doctor?DR:No,hedoesn't.Mrs.williams:Musthestayinbed?DR:Yes.Hemustremaininbedforanothertwodays.Hecangetupforabouttwohourseachday,butyoumustkeeptheroomwarm.DR:Where'sMr.Williamsthisevening?Mrs.williams:He'sinbed,doctor.canyouseehimplease?Hehasabadcold,too!Noteonthetext1.情态动词must必须(表示应该做某事)Must是一个表达的情感很强烈的情态动词意思是必须,应当=havetocan能,会(表示有能力做某事)e.g.Shecanswim.Shemustswim.must用法很简单,没有人称没有数,动词原形跟在后,肯定变否定,must+not,一般疑问句,must要提前,肯定回答must,否定回答needn’t。mustmust必须MustIgothere?Yes,youmust.Wemustdeliverthegoodsontime.我们必须按时交付货物。must+not=mustn’t不应该,不可以Fillintheblanksusemustormustn’tI____getup.我必须起床。mustTheboy______gotoschool.这个男孩不可以去上学。mustn’tThey______eatrichfood.他们不应该吃油腻食品。mustn’tHe______watchtelevision.他不应该看电视。mustn’t______heremaininbed?他必须待在床上吗?Mustmust用法很简单,没有人称没有数,动词原形跟在后,肯定变否定,must+not,一般疑问句,must要提前,肯定回答must,否定回答needn’t。must2.each和every的区别:•Each•指两个或两个以上中的每一个,强调逐个、单个。•它有两种词性:形容词起修饰限定作用,代词可单独使用。•eachboyadj.每一个男孩•eachoftheboyspron.男孩中的一个•eachofmyhands每一只手•eachsideofthestreet街道的两边•Every•指三个或三个以上的每一个,强调大家一起。•every只能做形容词•everystudent(不能写为everyofthestudent)•Everyoneofmyfingers.•Everyboylovestheirschool.•Everyoneworkshardinourcompany.3.Keepsth…保持(某种状态)”,Pleasekeepquiet/silent!请保持安静!•Keepv.保持,保留,继续,贮藏,耽搁(1)保管;保存;保留。Keepthechange.零钱不用找了。•Keep(2)保持。其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。①keep+sb/sth+介词。Ifyourhandsarecold,keeptheminyourpockets.如果你觉得手冷,就把它们放在口袋里②keep+sb/sth+形容词。Thesegloveswillkeepyourhandswarm.这种手套保暖好。③keep+sb/sth+副词。Thecoldweatherkeptusindoors.寒冷的天气使我们呆在家里。④keep+sb/sth+V-ing形式,表示“让某人/某物一直……”,强调动作的持续性。I'msorryI'vekeptyouwaiting.很抱歉,让你久等.Keepmoving.继续走,别停下Thechildkeptcrying.这孩子一直哭。⑤keep+sb/sth+V-ed形式,表示“让某人/某物一直被……”,宾语是V-ed形式,表示的动作的承受者Shekepthereyesshutandstayedwhereshewas.她紧闭双眼,呆在原地未动。Fillintheblanks_____’sJimmytoday?_____,thankyou,doctor._____I______himplease,Mrs.Williams?_______,doctor.Come_______.HowBetterCanseeCertainlyupstairsYou_____verywell,Jimmy.Youare_____now,butyou______getup___.You_____stayinbedforanothertwodays.lookbettermustn’tyetmustTheboymustn’t_____toschoolyet,Mrs.Williams.Andhemustn’teat__________.Doeshe______atemperature,doctor?No,he______.gorichfoodhavedoesn’t_____hestayinbed?Yes.Hemust_____inbedforanother__________.Hecan__________forabouttwohours_____day,butyou______keeptheroomwarm.Mustremaintwodaysgetupeachmust______’sMr.Williamsthisevening?He’s________,doctor._____youseehimplease?He_____abadcold,too!WhereinbedCanhas1.Leomuststayinbedforanothertwodays.____________Leostayinbed?2.Jimmyhasabadcold.(变为一般疑问句)_____Jimmy______abadcold?Yes,________.3.Wemustkeeptheroomwarm.(提问)__________you_______?HowlongmustDoeshavehedoesWhatmustdo对划线部分提问•BenspeaksEnglishandChinese.___________________Ben_______?BencanspeakEnglishandChinese.___________________Ben_______?Andrewhassomebrothersandsisters._____Andrew_____anybrothers___sisters?(变一般疑问句)WhatlanguagedoesspeakWhatlanguagecanspeakDoeshaveor•playwithmatches玩火柴•makeanoise弄出噪音,发出响声•leanoutofthewindow探身窗外Don’t…不准...不要...Youmus

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