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新译林7A英语UNIT8单元知识点归纳及练习题Unit8一、词汇知识点整理:knowwhattowear知道穿什么have/giveafashionshow举行时装表演thinkabout思考tenmore/anothertenminutes另外10分钟lightandcomfortable轻便舒适bepopularamong在……中受欢迎lookcool看上去很酷both…and….两者都write(aletter)to给……写信lookmodernandbeautiful看上去时髦又漂亮waitfor等待goforsth去参加(某项活动或运动)That’sallfortoday’sshow今天的表演到此结束befitfor适合于……ayellowcottonbluse一件黄色棉的衬衫lookfor寻找二、结构用法:spend…onsth/(in)doingsth花费……做某事lendsbsth/lendsthtosb借给某人某物showsbsth/showsthtosb给某人看某物bemadeof由……制成(看的出材料)Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?你认为……怎么样?三、句式用法:I‘mthinkingaboutwhattoweartoday.我在考虑今天穿什么。Icanspendtenmoreminutesinbedthen.那么我可以在床上再待10分钟吗Welcometoourfashionshow.欢迎来到我们的时装秀。Tainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularamongyoungpeople.运动鞋轻便,舒适,在年轻人中很受欢迎。That’sallfortoday’sfashionshow.今天的时装秀到此结束。Whatsizeisyourblouse,Mum?妈妈,你的衬衫是几码的啊?Whatdoyouthinkofmygloves?=Howdoyoulikemygloves?你觉得我的手套如何?Youngpeopleallliketowearjeans.年轻人都喜欢穿牛仔裤。Youlooklovelyinyournewhat.你戴上你的新帽子看上去很可爱。Theyarefitforalongwalk.它们适合走远路Theylookgoodonme.它们穿在我身上很不错。四、语法归纳:现在进行时1、定义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2、标志词:(1)时间状语now、atthemoment(2)句前有提示词look、listen、lookat…3、谓语动词的构成:be+动词-ing4、动词-ing的构成规则规则原形-ing形式一般在动词原形末尾加-ingwashcatchwatch------washingcatchingwatching以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ingmaketakeride-----makingtakingriding以重读闭音节(辅元辅)结尾的动词,双写末尾辅音,再加-ingsitputget-----sittingputtinggetting以ie结尾的动词,先把ie变成y再加-inglietiedie---lyingtyingdying注意:see-seeingdraw-drawinglisten-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。直接加、去e加、双写加。还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。变一般很简单,把be提到句子前,否定句也不难,be后要把not添。还有一点要注意,动作提问doing替。语法小练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空。1、Look!Theboy(read)books.2、Thegirls(have)breakfastnow.3、—he(clean)theblackboard?—No,heisn’t.4、Tom(play)footballontheplaygroundatthemoment.5、Listen!They(sing)inthemusicroom.二.句型转换。1、Iamrunningontheplayground.(变否定句)Iontheplayground.2、Sheisdancinginthegym.(变一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)dancinginthegym?Yes,.3、Theyaresleepingatthemoment.(划线部分提问)theyatthemoment?五、单元综合练习题一.选择填空()1、ShelooksinthebluejeansandtheredT-shirt.A,suitB,comfortC,smartlyD,cool()2、Idon’tknow.A,whatisheB,whereishefromC,whendoeshegetupD,howoldheis.()3、Hespendsalotoftimecomputergames.A,playsB,playingC,toplayD,play()4、ThedogEddie.A,calledB,callingC,iscalledD,istocall()5,Theshoessilk,thewinerice.A,aremadeofaremadeofB,aremadeofismadeofC,aremadeofismadefromD,aremadeof;ismadewith()6,Trainersmakemyfeetcomfortable.A,feelingB,tofeelC,feelD,feels()7--?--size8、canItryoneon?A,HowmuchisitB,HowmanydoyouwantC,WhattimeisitD,Whatsizedoyouwear()8,Mathsisnoteasytolearn.Wemustworkharder.A,butB,orC,andD,so()9,IafashionshowthisSunday.A,amgoingtohaveB,haveC,hadD,willhaving()10,Iyourfashionshowsuccess!A,hopeB,wishC,wantD,make()11、---CanIopenthewindow?---_______.A,yes,IcanB,yes,youcanC,no,youcan’tD,sorry,Ican’t()12、Whoisitbe,itbeSusan,itbeSusan,heisinBeijingnow.A,may,can’tB,can,canC,can,maynotD,can,can()13、Whatdoyouthinkthefashionshow?A,overB,ofC,aboutD,up()14、Hereare9chairs.Weneed.A.thereB.moreC.threemoreD.morethree()15,Thejeanslookcoolyou,youlookcoolthejeans.A,ininB,ononC,inonD,onin二.完形填空FromMondaytoFridaystudentsusuallygetupatseven.Thentheywashtheirfacesandhavebreakfast.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,bacon(熏肉),bread,fruitandaglassofmilk.Afterbreakfasttheygotoschoolonfootorbyyellowschool1.Somestudentsridebikes.Theygettoschoolatabouthalfpasteight.Thentheyputtheir2intheirlockers(柜子)andtakeonlyonebook,anotebookandapenciltoeachclass.Inmiddleschoolstudentshave3forsixhours.TheirclassesareEnglish,writing,maths,4andsoon.Atnoonstudentshavelunchatschool.Theyusually5meat,fruit,vegetables,breadandadrink.6moststudentslikepizza,hotdogsandhamburgersbetter.Studentsdon’thaveashort7.Theygobacktohaveclasses8lunchuntilthreeo’clock.Thentheygohome.StudentsusuallyplayorwatchTVbefore9.Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.Thesupperusuallyhassoup,meat,10,riceorpasta(面食).Aftersuppertheydotheirhomework.Sometimestheyplayortalkwiththeirparents.()1、A.carB.bikeC.busD.plane()2、A.schoolbagsB.clothesC.pencil-boxesD.money()3、A.mealsB.arestC.eachclassD.classes()4、A.music,playingfootballB.Chinese,runningC.music,art(艺术)D.P.E,listeningtomusic()5、A.buyB.haveC.eatD.bring()6、A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.But()7、A.sleepB.talkC.drinkD.holiday()8、A.atB.beforeC.afterD.in()9、A.asupperB.supperC.thedinnerD.adinner()10、A.vegetablesB.dumplingsC.fishesD.potatoes三.阅读理解AOnedayMrs.Turnerwentshopping.Whenherhusbandcamehomeintheevening,shebegantotellhimoutabeautifulcottondress.“Isawitinashopthismorning.”shesaid,“And--------”“Andyouwanttobuyit.”saidherhusband,“Howmuchdoesitcost?”“Twentypounds.”“Twentypoundsforacottondress?thatistoomuch..”Buteveryevening,whenMrs.Turnercameaskfromwork,hiswifewentontotalkonlyaboutthedress.Atlast,afteraweek,hesaid,“Oh,buythedress!Hereisthemoney!”shewasveryhappy.Butthenextevening,whenMrs.Turnercamehomeandasked.“Haveyougotthefamousdress?”shesaid,“No.”“Whynot?”hesaid.“Well,itwasstillinthewindowoftheshopafteraweek.Thatmeansnobodyelsewantsthisdress.SoIdon’twantit,either.”根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。()1、Mrs.Turnerwentouttobuysomethingoneday.()2、Shesawabeautifulcottondressinherfriend’shome..()3、Shetoldherhusbandshewantedtobuyth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