2017版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A taste of English humour考点突破

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必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1.课前自测2.课堂学案词汇接龙1._______(vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥)→_______(adj.直的;直接的;直率的)→_______(n.方向;趋势;方面)→_______(n.说明书)2._______(adj.幸运的)→_______(adv.幸运地)→_______(adj.不幸的)→_______(adv.不幸地)→_______(n.财富;命运;运气)3._______(vt.使信服)→_______(adj.坚信的;深信的;确信的)→_______(adj.令人信服的;有说服力的)→_______(adv.有说服力地)4._______(vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待)→_______(n.演员;表演者;艺人)→_______(n.文娱节目;招待;款待;娱乐)→_______(adj.愉快的;有趣的)5._______(adj.满足的;满意的vt.使满足n.满足)→______(adj.满足的;心安的)→_______(adv.满足地;安心地)→_______(n.目录;所容纳之物)6._______(vt.使惊诧)→_______(adj.感到十分惊讶的;吃惊的)→_______(adj.令人十分惊讶的;使人大为惊奇的;难以置信的)→_______(n.惊讶;惊异)课前自测Key:1.direct;direct;direction;directions2.fortunate;fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately;fortune3.convince;convinced;convincing;convincingly4.entertain;entertainer;entertainment;entertaining5.content;contented;contentedly;contents6.astonish;astonished;astonishing;astonishment词块互译1.使他家更穷leavehisfamilyeven_______2.对他们自己的生活感到更满足feelmorecontent_______theirlives3.对他的举止报之以大笑burst_______laughterathisbehaviour4.把皮鞋上端的皮切下来_______theleathertopoftheshoe5.挑出鞋带_______thelaceoftheshoe6._____________________starinafilm7._____________________drivewinterfromthehumanface8.赶到那去寻找黄金rushthere_______gold9._____________________overcomealldifficulties10.鼓舞人们让人们有信心inspirepeople______________Key:1.worseoff2.with3.into4.cutoff5.pickout6.在电影中担任主角7.驱走人们脸上的寒冬8.insearchof9.克服所有困难10.withgreatconfidence句型补全1.________VictorHugoonce________,…uptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.正如维克多·雨果曾经说的……直到现在也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)2.Youmayfind________astonishing________Charliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.你可能会感到非常吃惊,查理一会说话就被教唱歌,一能走路就被教跳舞。(it用作形式宾语)3.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,________…不幸的是,他的父亲去世了,这令整个家庭更加贫困……(动词-ing形式作结果状语)4.Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutduringasnowstorm________.相反,他和另一个人被暴风雪困在一个小木屋中,没有任何东西可吃。(with复合结构)5.Theactingis________convincing________itmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.卓别林的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这是他吃过的最美味的一餐。(so…that…句式)Key:1.As;said2.it;that3.leavingthefamilyevenworseoff4.withnothingtoeat5.so;that课文回顾Key:1.during2.better3.when4.with5.wearing6.a7.failure8.being9.entertaining10.starred阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweknow,CharlieChaplinbrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritish__1__theperiodofsilentfilms.Uptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothis__2__(good)thanCharlieChaplin.Hemadepeoplelaughatatime__3__theyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontent__4__theirlives.Hischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,waswell-knownallovertheworld.Itwasapoorandhomelessperson__5__(wear)largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat,andcarrying__6__walkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocial__7__(fail)buthewaslovedbyallthepeopleforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficultiesand__8__(be)kindtoothersevenwhentheywereunkindtohim.InthefamousfilmTheGoldRush,Chaplinmanagedtomakethesituation__9__(entertain)—eatingaboiledshoebyusingnonverbalhumor.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe__10__(star)in.Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.课堂学案1.contentn.满意;满足;容纳的东西;目录;(作品等)内容v.使满足;使满意adj.满足的1.(2013陕西卷)Thetray,anditscontents,fellonamanwhowasjustabouttotakeabiteofhissandwich.托盘以及它上面的物品,全都掉落在了一个刚准备咬一口三明治的男士身上。2.(2015福建卷)Weshouldbecontentwithwhatwealreadyhave.我们应该满足于我们已经拥有的一切。toone’sheart’scontent尽情地emptyoutthecontents清空容纳物contentoneselfwith…满足于……be/feelcontentwith…对……满足/满意becontenttodo…乐意做……;甘心做……【词块助记】【拓展】content作形容词时,通常作表语、后置定语或状语,作前置定语时要用contented,如acontentedexpression满足的表情;在充当表语表示“非常满意”时,用bewellcontent而不能用beverycontent。1.(2015四川卷改编)Andyiscontenttothetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.2.(2014全国卷改编)Butheisnotcontenttosimplerecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.Key:1.to改为with2.simple改为simply【词块助记】2.entertainv.招待;款待;使欢乐;给……娱乐1.(2014全国卷Ⅰ)Theliontamerusesachairtoentertaintheaudience.训狮者用一把椅子娱乐观众。2.(2013陕西卷)Petsareamusingandentertaining,butweareinawaydoinganimalsharmbymakingthemliveinahumanenvironment.宠物既好玩又有趣,但是我们逼迫它们生活在人类的环境里,这种方式正给动物们带来危害。3.(2014浙江卷)Listeningtoatalebeingtoldinthedarkisoneofthemostancientofman’sentertainments.在黑暗中听人讲故事是人们最古老的娱乐方式之一。entertainsb.withsth./bydoingsth.用某物/通过做某事使某人快乐entertainsb.tosth.用……招待/款待某人entertainoneself自娱自乐【构词】entertainingadj.使人愉快的;有趣的entertainmentn.[C]娱乐活动;文艺节目[U]招待;款待OurteacherMrs.Zhangalwaystriestomakeherteaching________aswellasinformative.Shelikesto________ustomusicandfilmsinherclass.Weareso________byherteachingthatwealllikeher.我们张老师一直尽力让她的课堂具有知识性的同时也具有趣味性。她喜欢在课堂上放音乐和电影娱乐我们。我们在她的课堂上感到很愉快所以都很喜欢她。Key:entertaining;entertain;entertained【词块助记】3.convincevt.使确信;说服;使信服1.(2014陕西卷)Its630,000inhabitantsareincreasinglyconvincedthatthe14millionvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing.这里的63万居民越来越相信,每年1400万的游客真是天大的好事。2.(2013重庆卷)Theauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassageistoconvincepeoplethattheEnglishweatherischangeable.作者写这篇文章的主要目的是为了让人们相信英国的天气是多变的。convincesb.of/that…使某人相信……sb.beconvincedof/that…某人相信……convincesb.todo…说服某人做……convincesb.that使某人确信……【构词】convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的aconvincingargument有说服力的辩论aconvincingexcuse令人信服的理由1.Sofarn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