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我们中国有着悠久的历史文化，在漫长的历史社会中繁衍出来的文化既有精华也有糟粕。现在，我们的社会已经从人治社会走向了法制社会！如何合理的面对这些糟粕，是我们需要思考的问题。下面，我们将要给大家介绍一下中国古代具有代表的糟粕文化——中国古代酷刑。Chinahasalonghistoryandculture,inthelonghistoricalsocietyreproductionoutculturebothessencealsohavedregs.Now,oursocietyhasfromthesocietygovernedbypeopletothelegalsystemsociety!Howtoreasonablefacethesedregs,isweneedtothinkabouttheproblem.Next,wearegoingtogiveeverybodytointroduceancientChineserepresentativeofthedrossculture--Chineseancienttorture.凌迟toputtodeathbydismenberingthebody•凌迟，就是以很慢的速度把人处死。一刀一刀地割人身上的肉，直到差不多把肉割尽，才剖腹断首，使犯人毙命。凌迟之刑一直延续到清末。•Cutinpieces,andisaveryslowspeedtoputtodeath.Aswordaknifetocutthefleshofman,untilalmostputthemeatcutdo,justpaunchbreakfirst,makeprisonersgetkilled.Cutinpiecesofpunishmenthasbeenextendedtothelateqingdynasty.惨绝人寰的凌迟•历史上以凌迟处死的人中，最为有名的要数明朝名将袁崇焕。•Inthehistoryofcutintopiecesputtodeath,themostfamousoftheMingdynasty'sYuanChonghuan.•太平天国时期的翼王石达开，也被清朝凌迟处死。•ThetaipingheavenlykingdomperiodShiDakaicourse,alsobecutintopiecesofqingdynastytobeputtodeath.车裂tearingapersonasunderbyfivecarts•车裂，就是把人的头和四肢分别绑在五辆车上，套上马匹，分别向不同的方向拉，这样把人的身体硬撕裂为五块。所以，车裂俗称五马分尸。•CheLie,istogetpeopleheadandlimbsweretiedtothefivecar,putonhorses,respectivelytodifferentdirectionstopull,sothehumanbodyhardtearforfiveparts.So,CheLieiscommonlyknownaschopped.我国战国时期的著名的政治家商鞅就是死于此刑法.Thewarringstatesperiodinourcountry’sfamouspolitician——Shangyiangdiedinthecriminallaw腰斩ks•腰斩是古代执行死刑的手段之一。先秦时开始的斩腰。执行时，囚犯的身体伏在“椹质”上，刽子手用巨斧砍断其腰。•Ksisoneofthemeansofancientexecution.Thepre-qinatthestartofdispositionofwaist.Execution,theprisonerbodyfellonShenmass,theexecutionercutoffwithaxethewaist.腰斩•小说、戏曲描写的包公故事中，如包公下陈州铡了四国舅，在开封府铡了驸马陈世美、后来又铡了亲侄儿包勉等等。•Fiction,dramadescribesstoriesofbaogonginvolved,suchasbaozhengChenZhouZhaunderfourtheprince‘smaternaluncle,inKaiFengFuZhathebridegroomchen2shi4mei3,thenZhatheclosenephewBaoMian,andsoon.剥皮peelofftheskin•剥皮，剥的时候由脊椎下刀，一刀把背部皮肤分成两半，慢慢用刀分开皮肤跟肌肉，像蝴蝶展翅一样的撕开来。•Peeling,strippedbyspinalcordwhentheknife,ahiltbackskinintotwoandahalftheswordslowlyseparatedwithmuscleskin,likebutterflywingsliketotear.炮烙stake•商代末年，纣王让人用铜制成方格，下面煨上炭火，把铜格子烧得通红，让有罪的囚犯赤着双脚在上面行走，囚犯痛得惨叫不已，有的人就从格子上掉下来，落入火中被烧死。Lateshangdynasty,kingzhouletpeopleusecoppersetprescription,belowthestewofcoals,thecopperlatticeburnedred,letguiltyprisonersbarefeetabovewalk,theprisonerthepainisbellowunceasingly,somepeoplefallfromthegrid,fallintothefirewereburnedtodeath.宫刑•在殷商时代就有了阉割男性生殖器的意识与行为。当时的阉割术可能是将阴茎与睾丸一并割除的，秦汉时期的阉割技术已较为完备，并已经注意到阉割手术后的防风、保暖、静养等护理措施。•Intheeraofshellshadcastrationmalegenitalconsciousnessandbehavior.Thecastrationoperationmaybepenisandtesticlesresecttogether,qinandhandynastiesperiodofcastrationtechnologyhasmorecomplete,andattentionhasbeenpaidtothecastrationaftertheoperationwind,heatpreservation,restandnursingmeasures.司马迁受了宫刑后刖刑•刖刑，中国古代刑法之一，又称剕刑，中国古代一种酷刑，指砍去受罚者左脚、右脚或双脚，通常指割去犯人膝盖骨。•Yuepunishment,andoneoftheancientChinesecriminallaw,andFeipunishmentsaid,theChineseancientatorture,referstocuthisvictimstohisleftfoot,rightfootorfeet,usuallyreferstocuttotheprisonerkneecap.战国时代的军事家孙膑，原名叫孙宾，受师兄陷害，受刖刑后才改名为孙膑。活埋•活埋是战争中常用的手段。因为省力，速度也快。中国的酷刑中，活埋古已有之。比较狠一点的，会把人直挺挺的埋在土里，只露出一个头，然后开始凌虐。•Buriedaliveinthewaristhecommonmethod.Becauseeffort,speedisfast.China'storture,buriedaliveancienthas.Acomparisonfirm,willthepeopleofflatburiedintheground,onlyrevealahead,andthenbegantotyrannizeover.剖腹•商代末年的纣王确实称得上暴君之最了，他不仅首创炮烙、烹人等非人的刑罚，而且首开对大臣剖腹取心的先例。纣王还将孕妇活活剖开肚子，取出胎儿，观看是男是女。•Atthelatestageoftheshangdynastykingzhouindeedbecalledthetyrant,henotonlyoriginateBaoLao,andpeople'ssuchaspunishment,andthefirsttoopenthetoministerpaunchcoringprecedent.Kingzhouwillalsopregnantwomenalivethedividingofthebelly,removethefetus,watchismaleorfemale.缢首•人们对绞刑是比较熟悉的。不少革命者被推上了绞架，英勇就义。这种绞刑并不是近代的产物，它在中国古代具有悠久的历史。•Peoplehangingismorefamiliar.Alotofrevolutionarieswasboltedthegallows,heroicdieamartyr.Thiskindofhangingisnottheproductofmodern,itinancientChinahasalonghistory.烹煮•古代时一种酷刑，即将犯人投入装有沸水、热油的大镬、大鼎中煮或炸以处死的刑罚，也叫烹刑、镬烹、鼎烹等。•Ancienttimesisakindoftorture,theprisonerswithboilingwater,hotoilinthewok,bigpotofboiledorFriedtoputtodeathpunishment,alsocalledandpunishment,wokcooking,thetripodwithtwohandlesandetc.