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高考英语听力技巧专题一—场景词汇高考英语常用场景(地点场所)1.Library:对话双方一般是图书管理员和读者Borrow,lend,renew,referencebook,dictionary,magazine,journal,reader’scard,librarycard,keep,return,due,overdue2.School:对话双方一般是学生和老师或学生与学生之间Campus,dormitory,credit,hour,course,termpaper,finalexam,excellent,good,fail,pass,professor,具体学科3.Hospital:对话双方一般是医生和患者或护士和患者Doctor,nurse,clinic,dentist,medicine,pill,heartattack,dizzy,surgeon,physician,operation,examination,visitinghours,waitingroom,headache,toothache,stomachache,haveafever,haveacold,cough,highbloodpressure,intensivecareunit4.Restaurant:对话双方一般是顾客和侍者Menu,order,waiter,waitress,paythebill,tip,fork,knife,spoon,食物和饮料5.Hotel:对话双方一般是顾客和接待员Makeareservation,receptiondesk,singleroom,doubleroom,checkin,checkout,fee,register,roomservice,fullup,morningcall,wake-upcall,book6.Postoffice:对话双方一般是邮政职员和顾客Mail,send,post,letter,telegram,stamp,postage,overweight,airmail,express,registeredletter,ordinaryletter,sender7.Bank:对话双方一般是银行职员和顾客Money,openanaccount,bankbook,drawmoney,businesshours,interestrate,ATM8.Airport:对话双方一般是工作人员和顾客Flight,departure,land,takeoff,passport,pilot,air-stewardess,luggage,captain,seat-belt9.Customs:对话双方一般是海关官员和旅客Declare,fine,visa,passport,luggage10.Office:对话双方一般是老板和秘书，经理和雇员，面试官和求职者，以及同事之间Type,jobapplicant,experience,ability,getaraise,salary,income,sale,task,project11.Shop/store/supermarket/greengrocer:对话双方一般为售货员和顾客Size,color,clothes,shoes,howmuch,large,small,fit,suitable,match,puton,tryon,onsale,forsale,price,discount,kilo,pound,颜色,食物，商品跟踪训练：1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InahotelC.Inaclassroom2.Wheredidthewomanseethefilm?A.InalibraryB.InacinemaC.OnTV3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InthebookshopB.InthelibraryC.Inthereadingroom4.WheredoesAliceaskherfathertogo?A.KitchenB.GardenC.Herroom5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InaclassroomB.InaconcerthallC.Inaticketoffice6.Wherewillthewomanhaveameal?A.AthomeB.InarestaurantnearbyC.Inaself-servicerestaurant7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InanofficeB.InarestaurantC.Inahospital8.Whereistheman?A.InacarB.InabarC.Inapark9.Wheredoesthemanthinkthekeysare?A.Inthewoman’sroomB.IntherestaurantC.Onthetable10.Whereisthewomannow?A.AthomeB.InthehospitalC.Inthehotel11.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InataxiB.AttheairportC.Inashop12.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InanofficeB.InauniversityC.Inasupermarket13.WhereisGeorgenow?A.AthomeB.InEuropeC.InCanada14.Wheredidthewomanfindherbag?A.IntheparkB.IntheapartmentbuildingC.Underatree15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.AtabusstopB.AtarailwaystationC.Atanairport16.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?A.AustraliaB.AmericaC.Britain17.Wherewasthemanlastnightbefore10:00?A.Hewasathome.B.Hewasinthetheater.C.Hewasinthelibrary.18.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InaclothingstoreB.Atthewoman’shouseC.Inthesittingroom19.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.AthomeB.InthehospitalC.Atwork20.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atafastfoodrestaurant.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atahotel.专题二—个人情况和人物关系根据说话双方的谈话内容，说话语气，关键词来判断说话双方的人物关系。还要能从对话内容中推断说话人的职业，身份，年龄等个人情况。常见的人物及人物关系的关键词有：1.Doctorandpatient:examination,prescribe,operation,appointment(见场景词汇)2.Teacherandstudent:textbook,course,grade,mark,exam,termpaper,test,assignment,homework,lesson,class,scholarship,semester,credit,oralexam,writtenexam,makeupanexam,schoolrecord3.Waiter/waitressandcustomer,shop-assistant,salesman:menu,order,tip,onsale,forsale,markedprice,discount,sellingseason,businesshour,size,color4.Postmanandcustomer:deliver,send,mail,letter,post,postcard,mailbox,postage,airmail,parcel5.Trafficpolice:speeding,trafficlights,driver’slicense,fine,giveaticketto,drunk,witness6.Librarian:bookshelf,borrow,lend,renew,referencebook,dictionary,magazine,journal,reader’scard,librarycard,keep,return,due,overdue7.Taxi-driver:fare,meter,whereto8.Customsofficer:passport,freeofduty,declare,fine,visa,luggage9.Airportstuff:cabindoor,gate,businessclass,economyclass,firstclass,singleticket,returnticket,timedifference,departuretime,land,destination,seat-belt10.Bankclerk:balance,cash,check,overdraft,withdraw,deposit11.Writer:book,write,story12.Interviewerandinterviewee跟踪训练：1.HowoldisSandynow?A.FifteenB.Twenty-fiveC.Thirty-five2.What’stheman’soccupation?A.AspyB.AwriterC.Areporter3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.StrangersB.ColleaguesC.Friends4.Whatistheman’sjob?A.ManagerB.WaiterC.Cook5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ManagerandsecretaryB.CustomerandwaiterC.Professorandstudent6.What’stheman’scurrentoccupation?A.AnassistantB.AsalesmanC.Afreelancewriter7.What’sthewoman’sjob?A.AnofficeladyB.Ataxi-driverC.Awaitress8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.WriterandreporterB.TeacherandstudentC.Friends9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.FriendsB.ColleaguesC.classmates10.Whatisprobablythewoman’sjob?A.AbossB.AsecretaryC.Anofficer11.Whothinksmathishard?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Both12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ClassmatesB.ColleaguesC.Neighbors13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A