初三英语下学期定语从句1

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theAttributiveClauseMadebyHuangLanLinshuiNo.2MiddleSchoolThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.Jack,whoisapoorpainter,wonashipticketbyplayingcards.Lucyisayoungbeautifulwoman,whowenttoAmericawithhermother.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucy,whoaretheheroandtheheroineinthefilm,lovedeachotherverymuch.ThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.Jack,whoisapoorpainter,wonashipticketbyplayingcards.Lucyisayoungbeautifulwoman,whowenttoAmericanwithhermother.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucy,whoaretheheroandtheheroineinthefilm,lovedeachotherverymuch.theAttributiveClauseThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.Jack,whoisapoorpainter,wonashipticketbyplayingcards.Lucyisayoungbeautifulwoman,whowenttoAmericanwithhermother.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucy,whoaretheheroandtheheroineinthefilm,lovedeachotherverymuch.theRestrictiveAttributiveClausetheAttributiveClauseTheextrainformationisnecessary.Wedon’tusecommaswiththeseclauses.ThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.theRestrictiveAttributiveClausetheAttributiveClauseTheextrainformationisnecessary.Wedon’tusecommaswiththeseclauses.ThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.Jack,whoisapoorpainter,wonashipticketbyplayingcards.Lucyisayoungbeautifulwoman,whowenttoAmericanwithhermother.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucy,whoaretheheroandtheheroineinthefilm,lovedeachotherverymuch.TheAttributiveClausetheNon-restrictiveAttributiveClauseTheextrainformationcanbeleftout.Weusecommaswiththeseclauses.Jack,whoisapoorpainter,wonashipticketbyplayingcards.Lucyisayoungbeautifulwoman,whowenttoAmericanwithhermother.JackandLucy,whoaretheheroandtheheroineinthefilm,lovedeachotherverymuch.theNon-restrictiveAttributiveClauseTheextrainformationcanbeleftout.Weusecommaswiththeseclauses.ThisisthefilmwhichIsawlastnight.ThisisthefilmwhosenameisTitanic.Jack,whoisapoorpainter,wonashipticketbyplayingcards.Lucyisayoungbeautifulwoman,whowenttoAmericanwithhermother.ThemanandthewomanwhomyouseeinthepictureareJackandLucy.Herearetwopicturesthataretakenfromthefilm.JackandLucy,whoaretheheroandtheheroineinthefilm,lovedeachotherverymuch.theAttributiveClausewhich指物,作宾语that指物,作主语whose指物,作定语ThemanwhosenameisJackisapoorpainter.whom指人,作宾语who指人,作主语who指人,作主语whose指人,作定语who指人,作主语relativesusedforusedaswhichthingsubject(主语)object(宾语)thatthingpersonwhopersonwhompersonobject(宾语)whoseperson/thingattribute(定语)Fillintheblankswith:who,whom,whose,which,thatAclockisamachine______________tellpeoplethetime.that/whichAnurseisaperson_________looksaftersickpeople.who/thatHeistheman_______________Imetintheparkyesterday.(whom/who/that)MrBlack,________workisteachingEnglish,isconsideredtobethebestteacherintheschool.whosethat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,few,much等不定代词时。Isthereanythingelsethatyoudon’tunderstand?(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。Allthebooksthatyouneedarehere.(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。Thisisthefirstbook(that)hehasread.(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisisthesameknife(that)Ilostyesterday.Thisistheverypen(that)sheislookingfor.(5)先行词既有人又有物时。Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools(that)hehadvisited.注意:that不能用于非限制性定语从句或介词后。Dinnerstartswithasmalldish,whichisoftencalledastarter.1.Titanicisthefilminwhichaterribledisasterhappenedtoaship.3.Thisistheship_________nameisalsoTitanic.5.Titanicistheship_______________sankafterhittinganicebergin1894.4.Titanicwasthelargestship_______peoplehadeverseenatthattime.7.TitanicistheshipwhereJackandLucymetandlovedeachother.6.ThereasonwhyTitanicsankisthattheshiphitaniceberg.8.TheyearwhenTitanichitanicebergandsankis1894.whosethatthat/which2.Thisistheshiptowhichaterribledisasterhappened.relativesusedforusedaswhen(in/on/at+which)timeadverbial(状语)where(in/on/at+which)placewhyreasononwhichinwhichrelativesusedforusedaswhen(in/on/at+which)timeadverbial(状语)where(in/on/at+which)placewhyreason1.Jackwillneverforgettheday_________________hemetLucyforthefirsttime.2.Iwillgobacktotheplace______________________Igrewup.3.Thereason________JacksavedLucyisthathelovedherverymuch.4.Thisisthefarm___________________wepickedappleslastyear.5.Summeristhebestseason________________youcangoswimming.when/onwhichwhere/atwhichwhywhere/onwhichwhen/inwhichChoosethebestanswertofillintheblanks:1.Imettheladyinthepark_____showedushowtomakeacake.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom2.Thisisthehouses_______helivedwhenhewasachild.A.whichB.thatC.inwhereD.inwhich3.Thewatcheswhich_____repairedlastweekhavenotbeensentback.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are4.Thisisthemountainvillage_____wevisitedtheotherday.A.that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