29Weallknowthathealthyisveryimportanttous.Bothstudyandworkdependbystrongbodies.Doingsportsandgameshelpuskeepstrongandhealthy.Ifwedon’ttakeanyexercise,wemayfeeltiredbutgetsickeasily.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsportswecandothem,suchasplayingballgames,running,walkingandswim.However,wehavetoomuchhomeworktodoineveryday.Wehopethatwewillbegivinglesshomeworkandhavemoretimetakepartinsports.Wealsohopewhatourschoolcanholdthesportmeetingeveryterm.【答案及解析】Weallknowthathealthyhealthisveryimportanttous.Bothstudyandworkdependbyon/uponstrongbodies.Doingsportsandgameshelphelpsuskeepstrongandhealthy.Ifwedon’ttakeanyexercise,wemayfeeltiredbutandgetsickeasily.Therearemanydifferentkindsofsportswecandothem,suchasplayingballgames,running,walkingandswimswimming.However,wehavetoomuchhomeworktodoineveryday.Wehopethatwewillbegivinggivenlesshomeworkandhavemoretime∧totakepartinsports.Wealsohopewhatthatourschoolcanholdthesportmeetingeveryterm.第一处错误:考查名词。此处health做主语,所以用名词。第二处错误:考查介词。dependon/upon是固定搭配,所以用on/upon。第三处错误:考查动词。在这里是第三人称单数形式,所以用helps。第四处错误:考查连词。此处是并列关系,所以用and。第五处错误:考查代词。本句可以变为wecandomanydifferentkindsofsports,所以不需要代词。第六处错误:考查名词。由running,walking可知用swimming。第七处错误:考查介词。every前不加具体介词,所以去掉。第八处错误:考查被动。由前文的be可知此处是被动。故应用过去分词given。第九处错误:考查不定式。此处不定式作目的状语。第十处错误:考查宾语从句。宾语从句中不缺成份,故把what改为that。30Mymotherisateacherworkinakeyhighschool.Sheistoobusythatsheoftenhastogetupearlyandstayuplate.Inadditiontothis,shehardlyhasanytimestotakeexercise.Shehasbeenonpoorhealthforsometime.MyfatherandIareworriedthatshemayfallillifsheworkstoohard.ThesedaysI’mthinkingwhytodevelopmymother’sinterestinplayingsports.ConsideringthattodayisMother’sDay,Idecidedbuyapairofjoggingshoesforhim.Isecretputthemonthedeskinherstudy.Whenmymotherenteredintoherstudythisevening,shelookedsurprised,butsheimmediatelyrealizedmyintention.Shepromisesthatshewouldgojoggingeveryevening.【答案及解析】Mymotherisateacherworkworkinginakeyhighschool.Sheistoosobusythatsheoftenhastogetupearlyandstayuplate.Inadditiontothis,shehardlyhasanytimestimetotakeexercise.Shehasbeenoninpoorhealthforsometime.MyfatherandIareworriedthatshemayfallillifsheworkstoohard.ThesedaysI’mthinkingwhyhowtodevelopmymother’sinterestinplayingsports.ConsideringthattodayisMother’sDay,Idecided∧tobuyapairofjoggingshoesforhimher.Isecretsecretlyputthemonthedeskinherstudy.Whenmymotherenteredintoherstudythisevening,shelookedsurprised,butsheimmediatelyrealizedmyintention.Shepromisespromisedthatshewouldgojoggingeveryevening.【语篇导读】我的妈妈是一个重点高中的老师,她的工作很辛苦,我在母亲节那天给她买了一双运动鞋作为礼物,她很开心。第一处错误:考查非谓语动词的用法。此处work和teacher之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词working作定语,修饰teacher。第二处错误:考查固定搭配。so...that...如此……以至于……。第三处错误:考查名词词义辨析。根据文章的意思可知,此处指时间,是不可数名词,用time,times意为:时代,倍数。第四处错误:考查介词的用法。此处inpoorhealth意为:健康状况不好。用介词in。第五处错误:考查疑问副词的用法。此处意为:我在想如何培养母亲的运动兴趣,故用how。第六处错误:考查不定式的用法。此处是不定式作宾语,加to。第七处错误:考查代词的用法。此处her指母亲。第八处错误:考查副词的用法。此处修饰动词put用副词secretly。第九处错误:考查动词的用法。此处enter是及物动词,其后直接带宾语,去掉into。第十处错误:考查动词时态。根据文章内容可知,文章后半部分叙述在母亲节给妈送鞋的事发生在过去,故此处用一般过去时,用promised。31DearSir,ThankyouforinvitemetothesummerEnglishcoursesinyourschool.Asforyourchoicebetweenthetwocourses,Ipreferthefourweekcoursebecauseofitwillallowmemoretimetodotravelingandmakealittlenewfriends.OfallthesubjectI’mlearningatschool,IlikeEnglishbest.IhadbeenlearningEnglishforelevenyearsbutmyspokenEnglishremainspoorly.SoIreallyhopetotakethischancetoimprovethem.Ifpossible,I’dliketostaywithafamilyforacoupleofdaysinorderthatIcanknowsomecustomsinEngland,thatI’mparticularlyinterestedin.IbelieveIwillhavewonderfultimethissummer.Yourstruly,LiHua【答案及解析】DearSir,ThankyouforinviteinvitingmetothesummerEnglishcoursesinyourschool.Asforyourmychoicebetweenthetwocourses,Ipreferthefourweekcoursebecauseofitwillallowmemoretimetodotravelingandmakealittlefewnewfriends.OfallthesubjectsubjectsI’mlearningatschool,IlikeEnglishbest.IhadhavebeenlearningEnglishforelevenyearsbutmyspokenEnglishremainspoorlypoor.SoIreallyhopetotakethischancetoimprovethemit.Ifpossible,I’dliketostaywithafamilyforacoupleofdaysinorderthatIcanknowsomecustomsinEngland,thatwhichI’mparticularlyinterestedin.IbelieveIwillhave∧awonderfultimethissummer.Yourstruly,LiHua第一处错误:非谓语动词用法错误。介词for后面接动名词。句意:谢谢你邀请我参加你们学校的暑假英语课程。第二处错误:代词用法错误。从下文的:Ipreferthefourweekcourse可知是我的选择。第三处错误:连词用法错误。因为这可以给我更多时间来旅游。becauseof后面接名词或动名词,because后面接从句。第四处错误:形容词用法错误。可数名词friends前用few修饰。第五处错误:名词用法错误。在学校所有的科目中我最喜欢英语。all后面接subject的复数形式。第六处错误:时态用法错误。根据时间状语forelevenyears可知这里用现在完成进行时。第七处错误:词性用法错误。我的英语口语仍然很差。remain是连系动词,后面接形容词。第八处错误:代词用法错误。代词it代指前面名词spokenEnglish。第九处错误:连词用法错误。我可以学习英国的风俗,这是我非常感兴趣的。这里是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,改成which。第十处错误:冠词用法错误。我相信这个暑假我会玩得很愉快。haveawonderfultime玩得愉快。32Tom’sparentsareverydiligent.Hisfatheristhekindofpersonwhonevergetsboring.Heisalwaysdoingrepairjobsaroundthehouse.It’sneverbeentheproblemforhimtorepairabrokenhairdryerandtomakewoodenshelves.Hespendsalottimeinhisworkshop,wherehe’sgotalatheandallhistoolsthere.Hismotherlikestoworkinthegarden.Herflowergardenisthemorebeautifuloneinourstreet.Italwaysmadeherhappytoharvestthefruitandvegetables,thatsheoftenusesforhersecondpassion:cooking.Sheenjoystrynewrecipes,andshelikestob