英语人教版Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析Ⅰ.单项填空1.Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.(2011·陕西,14)A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked练出高分单元知识对点练Ⅰ.单项填空1.Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.(2011·陕西,14)A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked解析句意为:克莱尔在飞机离开前一小时(由安检员)把行李检查了。check与herluggage之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用checked,构成havesth.done结构。123456789101112131415D练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析2.I’mtryingtobreakthe________ofgettinguptoolate.A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure练出高分单元知识对点练2.I’mtryingtobreakthe________ofgettinguptoolate.A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure解析考查名词辨析。句意为:我正试图改掉起床太晚的习惯。habit习惯,符合句意。123456789101112131415C练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析3.TellmewhenyouwillarriveandIwill________foracartopickyouup.A.askedB.arrangedC.sentD.called练出高分单元知识对点练3.TellmewhenyouwillarriveandIwill________foracartopickyouup.A.askedB.arrangedC.sentD.called解析arrangeforsb.todosth.是固定用法,表示“安排某人做某事”。其他三项均无此用法。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练1234567891011121314154.Ifwhatyousayisnot________withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A.controversialB.consistentC.confidentD.considerate解析练出高分单元知识对点练4.Ifwhatyousayisnot________withwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.A.controversialB.consistentC.confidentD.considerate解析考查形容词辨析。beconsistentwith与……一致。句意为:如果你言行不一的话,这将对你的孩子产生不好的影响。controversial争论的,争议的;confident自信的,确信的;considerate考虑周到的。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析5.Idon’tcounttheexactnumber,but________speaking,about200attendedthemeeting.A.strictlyB.roughlyC.generallyD.honestly练出高分单元知识对点练5.Idon’tcounttheexactnumber,but________speaking,about200attendedthemeeting.A.strictlyB.roughlyC.generallyD.honestly123456789101112131415解析roughlyspeaking粗略地说;strictlyspeaking严格地说;generallyspeaking通常,一般说来;honestlyspeaking老实说。由Ididn’tcount可知应选B项。B练出高分单元知识对点练1234567891011121314156.—Will$200________thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.doB.includeC.coverD.afford解析练出高分单元知识对点练6.—Will$200________thecostofthedamage?—I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.A.doB.includeC.coverD.afford解析考查动词词义辨析。句意为:200美元能够支付损失吗?——恐怕不能。我至少再需要100美元。do可以,行;include包括;cover足以支付,够付;afford承担得起。123456789101112131415C练出高分单元知识对点练1234567891011121314157.Itisuncertain________sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.(2010·浙江,9)A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether解析练出高分单元知识对点练7.Itisuncertain________sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.(2010·浙江,9)A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether解析句意为:尽管大约2000名患者已经服用了这种药,但是它会带来什么样的副作用还不清楚。因为受Itiscertain/uncertainthat...句型的影响,很多同学易误选that,但此句中空格处的词不但引导真正的主语从句,还要作从句的宾语,即bringabout的宾语,起双重作用,只能选择what。how与whether无论是词义还是担当的成分都不符合要求。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析8.Thediamondmine________accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghideandseek.(2012·上海春招)A.discoveredB.wasdiscoveredC.hasbeendiscoveredD.woulddiscover练出高分单元知识对点练解析考查动词的被动语态。句意为:这个钻石矿是在那个小男孩玩捉迷藏的时候偶然被发现的。1234567891011121314158.Thediamondmine________accidentallybyalittleboywhenhewasplayinghideandseek.(2012·上海春招)A.discoveredB.wasdiscoveredC.hasbeendiscoveredD.woulddiscoverB练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析9.Attheendoftheyeareveryoneshouldthinkwhathasbeen________andwhatisleftundone.A.abandonedB.accumulatedC.acknowledgedD.accomplished练出高分单元知识对点练9.Attheendoftheyeareveryoneshouldthinkwhathasbeen________andwhatisleftundone.A.abandonedB.accumulatedC.acknowledgedD.accomplished解析句意为:在年末,每个人都要想想自己完成了什么,还有什么没做。accomplish完成;abandon放弃;accumulate积累;acknowledge承认,感激。123456789101112131415D练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析10.Mrs.Whitesaidthatshewouldtreasurethemost________timeshehadeverhad.A.positiveB.enjoyableC.miserableD.unbelievable练出高分单元知识对点练10.Mrs.Whitesaidthatshewouldtreasurethemost________timeshehadeverhad.A.positiveB.enjoyableC.miserableD.unbelievable解析考查形容词辨析。据句意知是“快乐的,愉快的”时刻。123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练12345678910111213141511.________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.(2010·安徽,31)A.ShyandcautiousB.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.HonestandconfidentD.Lightheartedandoptimisti解析练出高分单元知识对点练11.________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.(2010·安徽,31)A.ShyandcautiousB.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.HonestandconfidentD.Lightheartedandoptimisti解析句意为:豁达而乐观使她成为了能用自己的微笑把阳光传递给他人的那种女人。A项意思是“害羞而小心”;B项意思是“敏感而多虑”;C项意思是“诚实而自信”;D项意思是“豁达而乐观”,根据句意应选D项。123456789101112131415D练出高分单元知识对点练12345678910111213141512.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.(2012·山东,32)A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until解析练出高分单元知识对点练12.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.(2012·山东,32)A.whenB.whereC.beforeD.until解析由题干中的关键信息therewasnothingayearagobutruins“一年前只有一片废墟”和buildingshavearisen“建筑物已拔地而起”可推断,建筑物应建在曾是一片废墟的地方,故用where引导地点状语从句。when当……时,引导时间状语从句;before在……之前,没来得及……就……;……之后才……,引导时间状语从句;until直到……,引导时间状语从句123456789101112131415B练出高分单元知识对点练123456789101112131415解析13.Itisstrangethathe________somuchaboutme.A.knowsB.knowC.wouldknowD.shallknow练出高分单元知识对