现代大学英语精读4(第二版)词汇与词组

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词汇Unit11.aspireaspiringaspirationaspirantaspiretosth./doing2.anguish(n./v)anguished3.atheist无神论者4.bitterly极度地5.bulge向外鼓起激增bebulgingwith6.Catholic7.costly8.counter反驳9.deficiency10.delinquent有违法倾向的11.detestation憎恨detest12.devise设计13.disintegratedintegratedintegrity14.disinterested15.draught一阵风16.exalt兴奋增强exaltationexalted17.fault18.file19.flag偃旗息鼓20.fuss无事自扰21.heady鲁莽的22.hideous丑恶的23.high-minded高尚的24.hindquarters(四足动物的)臀部及后腿25.hustle催促hustletodo26.hypocrisy伪善hypocrite伪君子hypocritical虚伪的27.impediment阻碍口吃impedimenttosth28.immense巨大的immensity29.league30.leopard31.lest+shouldbe32.libertine浪荡子33.majesty34.masterpiece35.Methodist36.monologue一个人滔滔不绝地讲话37.mockmockery38.muscular(adj.)muscle39.navy40.oratory演讲技巧oration演讲oratorical雄辩的41.outnumber42.penal刑罚的penalty43.pious虔诚的44.proficient熟练的45.prominent显著的46.reel蹒跚47.remorselessly无同情心地,无休止地48.restively不安地,难以控制地49.rotten(adj.)50.rug小地毯,垫子51.ruinous52.Solidarity团结,齐心协力solidarityintosthsolidify53.spectacles眼镜,场面,奇观54.spring弹簧55.statuette56.symbolize57.trifle琐事trivial58.unaccustomed59.undeserved60.writhe翻腾,蠕动61.withdrawwithdrawal62.contempt鄙视contemptuous63.contemplate凝视,端详contemplative64.endow捐赠endowment65.protrude突出66.project(v.)突出67.acquaintanceacquaintwith68.confer授予,协商69.stampede惊跑Unit21.assertassertoneselfassertiveassertion2.clusteraclusterofclustertogetherclustered3.depressed4.gruff粗暴地说,生硬的(adj./v.)5.imminenceimminent(adj.)6.overpower征服7.numb8.revel沉醉revelin9.streak划出条纹,一丝astreakof有...气质streaker10.subjugate使臣服subjugateAtoBsubjugation11.throb悸动12.tremor小地震tremulousatremordownmyspine13.gleam14.secure通过努力获得15.heartyheartily16.mechanic机械师mechanicalmechanismmechanizemechanistic机械的17.bad-humored无精打采的18.breed物种19.bundle捆,束20.cock倾斜21.commence(v.)commencement22.coop笼子23.crunch嘎吱嘎吱响24.dejected25.dotted26.felt27.flannel28.fowl家禽29.freckled有雀斑的30.furrowed31.grumble发牢骚grumbleabout/at32.hamlet小村庄33.hearth壁炉34.henceforth从现在开始35.hobble跛行36.homespun土布37.hop38.knoll土墩39.limestone40.low哞哞叫41.manure42.mating43.merciless44.mitten手套45.peg桩46.pore毛孔47.pretend48.primeval处于原始天性的49.rake梳理50.rasping刺耳的51.rawhide生皮52.rim53.rod棒54.seaweed55.shawl围巾56.shrewd精明的57.sideways向一旁地58.skull59.sod带草的土块60.sow61.spotted62.striped63.swearswearatsb./sth64.triangular65.turf泥煤Unit31.afresh2.anecdote轶事3.antagonism敌意antagonist敌人antagonize激怒antagonistic4.attributeattributable5.allowance6.belittle7.brain-center8.bungle冒冒失失地做bungler9.compelcompelsb.todosth.feelcompelledtodo10.conceiveconceiveof/thatconceiveaplan11.cowardice12.cue13.disposedisposesb.to/towardssth使某人倾向于做某事bedisposedtodowell-disposedtosb.14.dogma15.energetic16.extend17.Fogeyism落伍的fogey18.gladiatorial角斗士的19.gramophone20.grudge怨恨grudgetobearagrudgeagainstsb21.headhunting22.improvident没有长远打算的23.inheritanceinheritheritage24.legitimatelegitimacylegitimize25.merit优点demerit26.originateoriginateform/in27.recollection回忆28.staunch坚定的(adj.)29.stock普通的30.striking31.tedious32.keen33.wicked邪恶的34.prestigeprestigiousearnprestige35.consistconsistofconsistinconsistwith36.justicejustifiablejustifyjustification37.classifyclassifiedclassificationUnit61.amid2.bustlingbustlingwith忙于3.chickenpox4.chimechimeinwith5.congregatecongregationcongregational6.crank曲柄7.curse8.deli熟食店9.desolate荒芜的desolation10.devout虔诚的11.divine神圣的12.drillsergeant负责新兵训练的中士13.droppings14.escalate升级escalatorescalation15.fish-bearing16.flare闪耀flareup17.forcefully18.forsaken被抛弃的19.full-blown20.grapple扭打grapplewith21.hailstorm22.heel23.hide-and-seek24.homey25.incorporate包含incorporation26.IraqiIraq27.jet-black28.knockdown-dragout暴怒的29.LebaneseLebanon30.locust蝗虫31.maimed使残废32.marble-sized33.outshout34.panty35.piaster36.raspy37.ravine峡谷38.rumor39.shoo40.shun避免41.sinewy精瘦的42.sticky粘粘的43.tag44.terraced45.timepiece46.tingle刺痛,使激动47.troubleshooter48.TurkishTurkey49.vineyard50.whirlpool漩涡51.whirlwind旋风52.whoop53.whore54.wriggle蜿蜒55.wring拧wringerwringout56.rip撕坏Unit91.allegianceallegiancetosb/sth2.anaconda3.ancestor4.appeaseappeasement5.ascentascenttoheaven6.atrocious邪恶的atrocity7.avaricious贪婪的avarice8.bloodshed杀戮9.broodbroodingbroodybroodover10.brute蛮力的,残忍的brutality11.captive12.colonel13.concubine妾14.conjecture猜想conjecturethat15.crucial16.degenerate堕落degeneration17.descentdescendant18.disposition19.exterminateextermination20.gory血淋淋的21.gougegougeout22.harem妻妾23.humiliatinghumiliatehumiliationhumility24.incurably25.indecency26.jackass蠢货27.microscopic28.miserly吝啬的29.mutilation致残,损毁mutilate30.obligebeobligedto31.obscenity淫秽obscene(adj.)冒犯的32.postulate(n.)假设33.rabid狂热的rabies狂犬病34.reptile爬行动物35.salvation36.Scotch37.scruple顾虑scrupulous谨慎的scrupletodo38.sketch39.soiled肮脏的40.sordid污秽的41.speculate猜测speculationspeculateon/that42.tame43.trait44.turban包头巾45.vulgarity粗俗vulgar(adj.)46.wantonly恣意地wanton47.inflict48.priorpriorityprioritize49.gracebeinone’sgrace50.loosealoosewoman51.assassin(n.)assassinate52.heresyheretic异教徒词组Unit11.thevirtueof2.begivento习惯3.beexaltedby4.turnofoneself5.cometoasettleddetestation6.confrontsb(about/with)sth7.bestoftimes8.standto可能9.ifanything10.catchthelight反光11.thinkwellof=thinkhighlyof12.lecturesbabouts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