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理教材·基础化析考点·精准化悟规律·技巧化赢高考·经典化课时作业选修六Unit2Poems学句式写佳作读名篇·规范化对应学生用书P119(2012·河北省邯郸市一模)假设你是李华，你国际学校的朋友Paul邀请你下个星期天去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国传统绘画，但是你的爷爷生病住院，不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下面的要点给Paul用英语写一封回信。要点：1．谢绝Paul的邀请；2．说明你的理由；3．推荐你的同学Anna参加。注意：1．词数为100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。DearPaul，Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.__________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua[满分作文展示]Dear_Paul，Thank_you_very_much_for_your_invitation.Fromyourletter,IknowthatyouwantmetointroducetraditionalChinesepainting.Ireallywanttoacceptitfromthebottomofmyheart①，butI'mterriblysorrytotellyouthatIcan't.Mygrandpahasbeenillinhospitalthesedays.Onaccountofthis,Ihavetogotohospitaltoattendtohim.②Asfortheintroductionspeech,IstronglyrecommendthatmyclassmateAnnashouldtakemyplacetomakeit.③Asanexcellentstudent,Annahasagoodknowledgeof④traditionalChinesepainting.What'smore,shecanspeakfluentEnglish,whichmakesitpossibleforhertoreceivemanyprizesindifferentspeechcontests⑤.Therefore,Ibelievethatsheisequaltothejobandyouwillbesatisfiedwithher⑥.SorryagainformyabsenceandIhopeyoucansucceedinholdingtheactivity.Yours，Li_Hua[亮点佳句]①fromthebottomofmyheart这一短语用得很精彩，真切地表明了作者想接受邀请的心情。②onaccountof意为“由于；因为”，为高级词汇，此外，attendto一词用得准确、地道。③asfor这一短语用得很传神，恰如其分地引出了下文内容。此外，句中recommend后接的从句用了虚拟语气的结构，足见作者不凡的语言功底。④haveagoodknowledgeof这个短语的运用，表达地道，反映了Anna知识丰富，能够胜任此项工作。⑤这是which引导的非限制性定语从句，体现了作者扎实的语法基础知识。⑥作者用了一个宾语从句道出了自己的想法，表达到位。此外，beequalto和besatisfiedwith用法高级、准确。习要点夯基础理教材·基础化对应学生用书P119一、重点单词追忆1．concreteadj.具体的；实体的2．flexibleadj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的3．branchn．枝条；支流；部门4．eventuallyadv.最后；终于5．appropriateadj.适当的；正当的6．exchangen．交换；交流；互换vt./vi.调换；交换7．sponsorn．赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议二、短语回顾1．take_it_easy轻松；不紧张；从容2．run_out_of用完3．make_up(多用于被动结构)构成4．in_particular尤其；特别5．try_out测试；试验6．let_out发出；放走三、经典句型必会1．Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。解读：why引导定语从句修饰先行词reasons。2．Shouldthetravellerreturn,thisstonewouldutterspeech.行人归来石应语。解读：省略if的倒装句式。3．Doyouthinkthespeakerinthepoemismorelikelytobeagirlfriend/boyfriendoraparent?你认为诗中的说话者更有可能是一个女友、男友，还是一位父亲或母亲？解读：belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”，表示猜测。析考点·精准化抓重点重技法对应学生用书P120一、重点单词1．conveyvt.传达，运送；传导，传播conveysth.tosb.把……传达给……conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运送到B地conveyone'sfeelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思Pleaseconveymygoodwishestoyourmother.请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。Thepipeconveysthehotwaterfromtheboilertothebath.水管将热水从锅炉输往浴室。Thebabyisnowabletoconveyhismeaning.这婴儿现在可以表达自己的意思了。单项填空Asateacher，heknowsexactlyhowto________hisideastothestudents.A．conveyB．displayC．consultD．confront[答案]A2．appropriateadj.适当的；正当的Sportsclothesarenotappropriateforaformalwedding.运动服用于正式婚礼中是不恰当的。Isitappropriatethatwestartoutearly?我们尽早出发合适吗？Itisnotappropriatetoasksuchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.采访中问这样私人的问题是不合适的。完成句子(1)你作为一名学生那么做是合适的。Doinglikethat________foryouasastudent.(2)他多进行锻炼是恰当的。Itisappropriatethathe_________________.[答案](1)isappropriate(2)(should)domoreexercise3．exchangen.&v．交换；交流；调换；兑换exchangesth.forsth.拿某物交换某物exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchangemoney兑换钱币inexchangefor...交换；调换culturalexchange文化交流Hegavemeanappleinexchangeforapieceofcake.他给我一个苹果，换得我一块蛋糕。IexchangedseatswithBill.我和比尔互换了座位。轻巧识记单项填空ThebatteryIboughtisthewrongsize，andIwonderiftheshopwill________it.A．compareB．connectC．exchangeD．convey[答案]C二、短语精粹1．takeit/thingseasy轻松；不紧张takeone'stime别着急，慢慢来takesb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/事take...forgranted对……想当然，认为……理所当然注意：takeiteasy指在心理上别紧张，别着急，内含“Don'tbenervous.”之意；takeone'stime指时间还早，没必要匆忙，含有“Don'thurry.”之意。Justtakeiteasyandtelluswhathappened.别急，告诉我们发生了什么事。There'snoneedtorushback—justtakeyourtime.不要急着赶回来，——慢慢来吧。单项填空—IamafraidIcan'treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.—________.A．Don'tbeafraidB．BecarefulC．NotatallD．Takeyourtime[答案]D2．runoutof用完，用尽Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhadrunoutofresumes(简历)．在路上，我意识到我已用完了我的简历。Oursuppliessoonranout.我们的补给很快就耗尽了。单项填空—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh，you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis________.A．runningoutB．goingoutC．givingoutD．losingout[答案]A3．makeupof构成，组成makeup组成；编造；化妆makeupfor弥补……bemadeof/from由……制成bemadeoutof由……制成；用……改造而成bemadeinto把……制成bemadein某物产于某地makeit获得成功；准时到达makeout看清；分清；辨认清楚makethebed整理床铺Womenmakeuponly30%oftheworkers.女性占劳动力的30%。I'mtryingtomakeupforthetimelostwhileIwasaway.我正在设法弥补我不在期间耽误的时间。Wedidn'tmakeittothepartyintheend.我们最终还是没能参加那个聚会。单项填空ItwasinsopoorlightthatIcouldn't________whatthenewspapersaid.A．makeupB．makeoutC．turnoutD．letout[答案]B4．tryout测试；试验tryoutfor...参加竞争……tryon试穿tryone'sbest尽力tryone'sluck试试运气tryone'sskill/strength考验自己的技术/体力letout发出；放走；泄露；加宽，加大衣服letin让……进来；放进letdown放下；使失望letoff开枪；放烟火；释放；让某人下车Theideasoundsfine，butweneedtotryitoutinpractice.这个主意听起来不错，但我们要在实践中试验一下。Theywereletoutofprisonlastweek.他们上周从监狱里放出来了。Iamcountingonyoutosupportme；don'tletmedown.我指望你支持我，可别让我失望呀。单项填空Heaccidently________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn'tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A．letoutB．tookcareC．madesureD．madeout[答案]A悟规律·技巧化探方法提能力对应学生用书P1211.Andsaidthoughstrangetheyallweretrue.并且说尽管奇怪，但他们都是真的。Thoughold，hekeptonstudying.尽管年纪大了，他仍坚持学习。Thoughcoldandhungry，theywouldn'tgiveup.尽管又冷又饿，但他们不愿放弃。Youmustn'tentertheroomunlessallowedto.如果不允许你一定别进这房间。单项填空Myparen